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2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、(20)【完形填空】
A.funny
B.simple
C.logical
D.rare
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. funny有趣的;B. simple簡單的;C. logical有邏輯的;D. rare罕見的此題句意:就這么() :與陌生人交談能使你覺得與他人還是有聯(lián)系的。文章最后給出一個(gè)總結(jié)性的表述,即與陌生人說話可以讓你感覺有連接感。根據(jù)上下文語義關(guān)系選擇B更符合語境,“就是這么簡單”。
2、(1)【完形填空】
A.ticket
B.permit
C.signal
D.record
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. ticket票;B. permit 允許,許可;C. signal信號,標(biāo)志;D. record記錄此題句意:人們總是擺弄(fiddle with)手機(jī),即便是地下沒() 。與手機(jī)相關(guān)的最合適的選項(xiàng)應(yīng)為C信號的意思,"即便地鐵里沒信號",C項(xiàng)符合題意。
3、The home front differs from the workplace in that().【閱讀理解A】
A.home is hardly a cozier working environment
B.division of labor at home is seldom clear-cut
C.household tasks are generally more motivating
D.family labor is often adequately rewarded
正確答案:B
答案解析:根據(jù)第五段第一句" On the home front, however,people have no such clarity.Rare is the household in which the division of labor is so clinically and methodically laid out"(然而,在家中人們這種"有勞有得"的觀念并沒那么清晰。很少有家庭能把家務(wù)劃分得不近人情和井井有條)no such clarity與B中seldom-clear-cut相對應(yīng)。故答案選B。A項(xiàng)"家是更為舒適的工作環(huán)境",本文主要對比了家和工作場合哪個(gè)壓力更大,不能得出A結(jié)論。根據(jù)"There are a lot of tasks to be done;there are inadequate rewards for most of them"(有很多家務(wù)活要做,但是做這些家務(wù)大都得不到足夠的獎(jiǎng)賞)可知C項(xiàng)"家務(wù)活總體來說讓人有動(dòng)力"和D項(xiàng)"做家務(wù)常常會(huì)得到足夠的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)"錯(cuò)誤。
4、It can be learned that with Obamacare, ().【閱讀理解A】
A. it is no longer easy for part-timers to get insurance
B.employment is no longer a precondition to get insurance
C. it is still challenging to get insurance for family members
D.full-time employment is still essential for insurance
正確答案:B
答案解析:根據(jù)第七段最后一句" With Obamacare there is no longer a link between employment and insurance"(但有了奧巴馬醫(yī)改法案,醫(yī)保跟就業(yè)之間沒有聯(lián)系了)可知B項(xiàng)"就業(yè)不再是得到醫(yī)保的前提條件"正確。
5、According to Paragraph 1, most previous surveys found that home().【閱讀理解A】
A.was an unrealistic place for relaxation
B.generated more stress than the workplace
C.was an ideal place for stress measurement
D.offered greater relaxation than the workplace
正確答案:D
答案解析:從第一段第一句" A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys, people are actually more stressed at home than at work"(一份新的研究表明,和大多數(shù)調(diào)查相反,事實(shí)上人們在家比在工作中壓力更大)。題干問previous surveys,可知,之前的研究認(rèn)為D項(xiàng)"家比工作場合更讓人放松"。B項(xiàng)是新研究的發(fā)現(xiàn),不是之前的研究發(fā)現(xiàn);A項(xiàng)"家是個(gè)放松的地方,這不現(xiàn)實(shí)",這也是新研究的發(fā)現(xiàn)。C項(xiàng)"家是測量壓力的理想場所",這不是研究發(fā)現(xiàn)。
6、Involuntary part-time employment in the US().【閱讀理解A】
A. is harder to acquire than one year ago
B.shows a general tendency of decline
C.satisfies the real need of the jobless
D.is lower than before the recession
正確答案:B
答案解析:根據(jù)第四段第一句" There was an increase in involuntary part-time in June, but the general direction has been down"( 6月份非自愿兼職者人數(shù)增加,但大體趨勢是下降的)可知B選項(xiàng)“總體趨勢是下降的”正確。A項(xiàng)"非自愿兼職工作比一年前更難獲得"無法推出。根據(jù)"An increase in involuntary part-time work ... means that many people will be having a very hard time making ends meet(非自愿兼職的增加...也意味著許多人將會(huì)在維持生計(jì)方面遇到困難)”可知C項(xiàng)"滿足了他們實(shí)際需求"錯(cuò)誤。D項(xiàng)"比經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退前要低"與原文" Involuntary part-time employment is still far higher than before the recession"(非自愿兼職就業(yè)的人數(shù)依然要比經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退前的水平高)意思相反,故錯(cuò)誤。
7、According to Damaske, who are likely to be the happiest at home?()【閱讀理解A】
A.Working mothers
B.Childless husbands
C.Childless wives
D.Working fathers
正確答案:B
答案解析:從第二段第三句" It is men,not women,who report being happier at home than at work"(稱自己在家比在工作時(shí)更開心的人是男性而不是女性)和最后一句 "Another surprise is that the findings hold true for both those with children and without, but more so for non parents"(另一個(gè)讓人驚訝的事是這個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn)對有孩子的和沒孩子的夫婦來說都成立,不過對于沒孩子的夫婦來說更是如此),可知"男性在家要比女性快樂",而"沒孩子的父母比有孩子的要快樂",所以 B項(xiàng)"沒孩子的男性在家最快樂"正確。
8、(43)【閱讀理解B】
A.You are not alone
B.Don’t fear responsibility for your life
C.Pave your own unique path
D.Most of your fears are unreal
E.Think about the present moment
F.Experience helps you grow
G.There are many things to be grateful for
正確答案:G
答案解析:本段大意:困難時(shí)期很容易感到難過。"You can be easily caught up by life problems that you forget to pause and appreciate the things you have"(你很容易為生活問題所困而忘了停下腳步,感恩你所擁有的東西),只有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人會(huì)微笑面對并珍惜他們的生活,而不是哭喊抱怨。G項(xiàng)"我們要對許多事情心懷感恩"最能體現(xiàn)本段內(nèi)容。
9、(3)【完形填空】
A.beaten
B.guided
C.plugged
D.brought
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. beaten打?。籅. guided指導(dǎo);C. plugged塞緊的;D. brought帶來,拿來此題句意:我們不會(huì)知道這些東西,我們只是()手機(jī)。根據(jù)句意,這里應(yīng)該是表示"玩手機(jī),扎進(jìn)手機(jī)里"。 plug into “扎進(jìn),埋頭于”所以選C。
10、(10)【完形填空】
A. attend
B.point
C.take
D.turn
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. attend出席;B. point指向;C. take 拿,帶;D. turn翻轉(zhuǎn)此題句意:為了避免這種尷尬,我們___我們的手機(jī)。在本句中,需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,并且能“to”搭配。C項(xiàng) take to "開始,從事"。D項(xiàng) turn to sb/sth "轉(zhuǎn)向,求助于"; D選項(xiàng)更符合邏輯。
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