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2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is true of colors?()【閱讀理解A】
A.Colors are encoded in girls\' DNA
B.Blue used to be regarded as the color for girls
C.White is preferred by babies.
D.Pink used to be a neutral color in symbolising genders
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 女孩的DNA中有著顏色編碼;B;藍(lán)色過去被認(rèn)為是代表女孩;C. 孩子喜歡白色;D. 粉色過去在代表性別方面是中性色Girls’ attraction to pink may seem unavoidable, somehow encoded in their DNA, but ...it is not. (女孩對(duì)于粉色的關(guān)注看起來好像是不可避免的,不知怎么的,就跟存在與她們的基因里一樣……但事實(shí)并非如此。)”,故A項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的。“pink was actually considered the more masculine color,(事實(shí)上粉色是更男性化的顏色)”可以得出C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤?!癰lue symbolised femininity,(藍(lán)色代表女性)”,所以選B。
2、We may learn from Paragraph 4 that department stores were advised to ().【閱讀理解A】
A.classify consumers into smaller groups
B.attach equal importance to different genders
C.focus on infant wear and older kids\' clothes
D.create some common shoppers\' terms
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 將消費(fèi)者分為更細(xì)的群體;B. 把不同性別放在同等重要的地位;C. 聚焦于嬰兒和稍大一些孩子的服裝 D. 創(chuàng)造一些共同的消費(fèi)術(shù)語Splitting kids, or adults, into ever-tinier categories has proved a sure-fire way to boost profits. (把兒童,成人分為更小的分類是增長利潤的有效方法),故把消費(fèi)者細(xì)分是給百貨商場的建議,即A為正確答案。
3、(20)【完形填空】
A.on the contrary
B.by this means
C.from the outset
D.at that point
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. on the contrary相反;B. by this means以這種方式;C. from the outset從一開始;D. at that point 從這一點(diǎn)講Egypt, France and a dozen more countries(埃及,法國和其他十幾個(gè)國家)是美國盟軍。根據(jù)美國士兵對(duì)其盟軍的影響得知,“任何一位美國士兵對(duì)他們而言都是生命中最重要的人”,因此答案為D。
4、As mentioned in Paragraph 4, a key question unanswered about homework is whether().【閱讀理解A】
A. it should be eliminated
B.it counts much in schooling
C.it places extra burdens on teachers
D. it is important for grades
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 它應(yīng)該被免除;B. 它在學(xué)校教育中占據(jù)很大的比重;C. 它給老師帶來了額外的負(fù)擔(dān);D. 它對(duì)于成績很重要第四段的首句“the policy addresses none of the truly thorny questions about homework.(該政策未解決家庭作業(yè)真正棘手的問題)”后面的內(nèi)容分析道,“如果學(xué)區(qū)認(rèn)為家庭作業(yè)對(duì)應(yīng)學(xué)生的學(xué)業(yè)不重要,學(xué)區(qū)應(yīng)致力于減少或者免除家庭作業(yè),使家庭作業(yè)不起任何作用;相反,如果家庭作業(yè)重要,它應(yīng)該在學(xué)業(yè)中占重要的一部分?!笨梢婍?xiàng)政策還未對(duì)家庭作業(yè)對(duì)于學(xué)業(yè)是否有重要作用給出確定答案,故答案選B。
5、(8)【完形填空】
A.handed out
B.turned over
C.brought back
D.passed down
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. handed out發(fā)放;B. turned over顛覆;C. brought back拿回;D. passed down流傳原文it was on all of the articles ____ to soldiers中,it = G. I. = Government Issue,即“政府發(fā)放的標(biāo)志在所有被給士兵的物品上”,根據(jù)邏輯應(yīng)該是發(fā)放給士兵的物品,因此答案為A。
6、According to Paragraph 2, the recession has made people().【閱讀理解A】
A.struggle against each other
B.realize the national dream
C.challenge their lifestyleprudence
D.reconsider their lifestyle
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 相互競爭;B. 實(shí)現(xiàn)國家的夢(mèng)想;C. 向生活方式發(fā)起挑戰(zhàn);D. 重新審視他們的生活方式第二段第二句之后:他們不再物質(zhì)至上,更加節(jié)儉;他們更加注意到其它人的辛苦。在有限的方面,蕭條可以使社會(huì)得到好轉(zhuǎn)。至少,使我們從暴富和大別墅的狂熱幻境中蘇醒過來,及時(shí)結(jié)束揮金如土的消費(fèi)時(shí)代。D選項(xiàng)是對(duì)這些信息的概括,因而正確答案為D。
7、(9)【完形填空】
A.pushed
B.got
C.made
D.managed
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. pushed推;B. got得到;C. made做成;D. managed設(shè)法make it to the top出人頭地,獲得成功,因此答案為C。
8、(17)【完形填空】
A.neglected
B.avoided
C.emphasized
D.admired
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. neglected忽視;B. avoided避免;C. emphasized強(qiáng)調(diào);D. admired欽佩本句大意是:兩人都()戰(zhàn)爭的骯臟與損耗,應(yīng)該填描繪,寫作相關(guān)的詞,因此答案選C。
9、(14)【完形填空】
A.ethical
B.military
C.political
D.human
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. ethical倫理的;B. military軍事的;C. political政治的;D. human人性原文Pyle was famous for covering the (14)side of the war, writing about the dirt-snow-and-mud soldiers, 可知Pyle以描寫戰(zhàn)爭 (14)的一面,描繪摸爬滾打的士兵聞名。描寫士兵而不是戰(zhàn)爭解放了多少城市體現(xiàn)了戰(zhàn)爭的人性的一面,因此答案為D。
10、(4)【完形填空】
A.necessities
B.facilities
C.commodities
D.properties
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. necessities生活必需品;B. facilities設(shè)施,設(shè)備;C. commodities商品;D. properties 財(cái)產(chǎn)根據(jù)原文who went without the ____ of food and shelter得知,of在此表示前后的從屬關(guān)系,而food and shelter(食物和住處)屬于生活必需品,因此答案為A。
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