2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、Bottled water, chewing gum and skin moisturizers are mentioned in Paragraph 5 so as to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.reveal their impact on people’s habits

B.show the urgent need of daily necessities

C.indicate their effect on people’s buying power

D.manifest the significant role of good habits

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 顯示它們對人們生活習(xí)慣的影響；B. 顯示人們對于日常必需品的迫切需求；C. 顯示它們對于人們購買力的影響；D. 證明出好習(xí)慣的重要作用文章第四段：If you look hard enough, you’ll find that many of the products we use every day—chewing gums, skin moisturizers, disinfecting wipes, air fresheners, water purifiers,health snacks, teeth whiteners, fabric softeners, vitamins —are results of manufactured habits. （如果仔細(xì)觀察會發(fā)現(xiàn)，很多我們?nèi)粘Ｊ褂玫漠a(chǎn)品——嚼口香糖，潤膚霜，消毒濕巾，純凈水，健康小吃，潔牙劑，織物柔軟劑，維生素等都是“制造”出的習(xí)慣的結(jié)果），這些產(chǎn)品以前只吸引特定人群，如今在廣告的推動下，成為人們的生活習(xí)慣?？梢娝鼈儗θ藗兩盍?xí)慣的影響。故正確答案為A。

2、（5）      【完形填空】

A.with

B.in

C.from

D.by

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. with隨著；B.  in 在....里；C.  from從；D.  by通過此處考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，表示前者的伴隨動作。只有with有此用法，因此答案為A。

3、The author’s attitude toward the influence of advertisement on people’s habits is（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.indifferent

B.negative

C.positive

D.biased

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. 漠不關(guān)心的； B. 消極的；C.積極的；D.有偏見的文章末句：As this new science of habit has emerged, controversies have erupted when the tactics have been used to sell questionable beauty creams or unhealthy foods.（隨著這一新的習(xí)慣科學(xué)的產(chǎn)生，關(guān)于這以策略被用于銷售有問題的美容霜或不健康食品的爭議已經(jīng)爆發(fā)。）controversies（爭議），questionable（有問題的），unhealthy（不健康的）等詞表明作者的態(tài)度是消極的。故答案為B。

4、（16）      【完形填空】

A.feasible

B.available

C.reliable

D.applicable

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. feasible可行的；B. available可得到的；C. reliable可靠的；D. applicable可應(yīng)用的The new vaccine, which is different from the annual flu vaccine, is  （16）ahead of expectations. （不同于年度常規(guī)疫苗，新疫苗比預(yù)期（16）時間要早），后句more than three million doses were to be made available in early October 2009（到2009年10月初，300萬支新疫苗能夠生產(chǎn)出來）是對前句的進(jìn)一步補(bǔ)充，邏輯一致，因此空白處亦填available，因此答案為B。

5、By saying “spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable”(Para.3), the author suggests that（）.【閱讀理解A】

A. collectors were no longer actively involved in art-market auctions

B.people stopped every kind of spending and stayed away from galleries

C.art collection as a fashion had lost its appeal to a great extent

D.works of art in general had gone out of fashion so they were not worth buying

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 收藏家不再活躍于藝術(shù)品的拍賣；B. 人們終止所有花費(fèi)，并不再去畫廊；C. 藝術(shù)收藏作為一種時尚在很大程度上失去吸引力；D. 藝術(shù)品總體已經(jīng)不再流行，因此不值得購買后文解釋了此句：In the art world that meant collectors stayed away from galleries and salerooms. （在藝術(shù)世界意味著收藏家遠(yuǎn)離了畫廊和拍賣場。）表明收藏家不再活躍。Sales of contemporary art fell by two-thirds, and in the most overheated sector, they were down by nearly 90% in the year to November 2008. （現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)銷售降低了2/3，最熱門的領(lǐng)域，當(dāng)年銷售額截止2008年11月下降了90%）可見交易還是存在的。B選項前半部分“停止了所有的花銷”與文章不符。C、D兩項用原詞fashion解釋了原詞，可以排除。

6、（12）      【完形填空】

A.categories

B.examples

C.patterns

D.samples

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. categories種類；B. examples例子；C. patterns樣式；D. samples樣本原文virtually all the ____ tested are the new swine flu(幾乎所有被測試的都是新型豬流感)，能夠與test構(gòu)成動賓搭配的為samples（檢測樣本），因此答案為D。

7、From the principles of the U.S. jury system, we learn that（）.【閱讀理解A】

A. both literate and illiterate people can serve on juries

B.defendants are immune from trial by their peers

C.no age limit should be imposed for jury service

D. judgment should consider the opinion of the public

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. 有文化和沒文化的人都能做陪審員；B. 被告免于被同輩人審判；C. 陪審團(tuán)工作沒有年齡限制；D.判決應(yīng)該考慮大眾的意見文章第一段： that verdicts should represent the conscience of the community and not just the letter of the law（裁決應(yīng)該代表社會良知，而不僅僅是法律條文）可見判決應(yīng)該考慮大眾意見。此從句所在句子還表明陪審員應(yīng)該滿足最低年齡和讀寫能力要求，被告有權(quán)利被同齡人審判，故答案為D。

8、（19）      【完形填空】

A.problems

B.issues

C.agonies

D.sufferings

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. problems困難；B.  issues議題；C. agonies痛苦；D.sufferings疼痛前面列舉的呼吸障礙，心臟病等都是疾病一類的，other后面應(yīng)該填表示問題的詞匯，故A為正確答案。

9、All of the following are true EXCEPT（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.men tend to talk more in public tan women

B.nearly 50 percent of recent divorces are caused by failed conversation

C.women attach much importance to communication between couples

D.a female tends to be more talkative at home than her spouse

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. 男性在公共場合比女性更健談；B. 最近離婚事件中，接近50%是由于溝通失敗造成的；C.女性更看重夫妻間的交流；D. 女性在家庭里比丈夫更喜歡說話文章只說了the current divorce rate of nearly 50 percent，即目前美國離婚率為50%，并沒有說50%的離婚率是因為缺乏溝通造成的，B選項是無中生有，故正確答案為B。

10、（15）      【完形填空】

A.placing

B.delivering

C.taking

D.giving

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. placing放置；B. delivering發(fā)放；C. taking接受；D. giving給予    place orders訂購；deliver orders發(fā)貨；take orders接受訂單；give orders下命令。...began  （15）  orders from the states for the new swine flu vaccine.（聯(lián)邦衛(wèi)生部開始（15）各州訂購新型豬流感疫苗的訂單），應(yīng)該是州向聯(lián)邦下訂單，聯(lián)邦接受訂單給各州下放流感疫苗，因此答案為C。