2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第五章 閱讀理解B5道練習(xí)題，附答案解析，供您備考練習(xí)。

1、（3）   【閱讀理解B】

A.Make up your mind

B.Reclaim life\'s meaning

C.Bid farewell to guilt and regret

D.Give to get

E.Be positive

F.Put yourself in the fun zone

G.Do something new

正確答案:F

答案解析:關(guān)鍵詞在于本段落的第一句“Most of us grown-ups are seriously fun-deprived.”指出大多數(shù)成年人的生活都缺乏樂趣，對應(yīng)選項F，在自己的生活中重新注入快樂的因素。

2、Roderick Gilkey wants to observe that 【閱讀理解B】

A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism

B.companies should get rid of deadlines

C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active

D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes

E.what happens when executives are making decisions

F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems

G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust

正確答案:E

答案解析:根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞定位在文章第八段。該段末句指出“埃默里大學(xué)的管理學(xué)教授羅德里克·吉爾基與同事共同展開了一項研究，考察管理者制定戰(zhàn)略決策時的腦部活動”。E項是原文內(nèi)容的重現(xiàn)，考生很容易匹配對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，故E項為正確答案。

3、The efforts were not so successful with【閱讀理解B】

A.poor countries

B.all the world

C.the Climate Adaptation Fund

D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria

E.Bangladesh

F.Malawi

G.the U. S. and Europe

正確答案:C

答案解析:根據(jù)信號詞The efforts were not so successful可回文定位到第4段⑥: The world has already committed to establishing a Climate Adaptation Fund to ... but has not yet acted upon the promise：世界各國已承諾要設(shè)立一個氣候適應(yīng)基金以幫助……，但該承諾至今尚未付諸行動。請注意題干信息與原文的語義對應(yīng)；題干的The efforts (這些努為）對應(yīng)原文的has already committed to...(已承諾要）和the promise (該承諾）；題干的not so successful (尚未成功）對應(yīng)原文的has not yet acted(尚未付諸行動）。比對選項，可發(fā)現(xiàn)C項訟與上述定位信息語義一致，故選C。 

4、In Germany【閱讀理解B】

A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans

B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs

C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment

D.they usually make some compromises in order to cater to the needs of foreign visitors

E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye

F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him

G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages

正確答案:C

答案解析:標(biāo)注了“GIFT”這個單詞的包裹不一定能逃避關(guān)稅。定位到第二段第二行，因為德語中“gift”的意思不是禮物，是有毒物品的意思。

5、For the Philippines【閱讀理解B】

A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans

B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs

C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment

D.they usually make some compromises in order to cater to the needs of foreign visitors

E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye

F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him

G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages

正確答案:F

答案解析:揮手告別的手勢意味著召喚別人走近自己。定位到第一段第三行，與原文“召喚一個人到自己身邊來”意思相同。