2021年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測(cè)提升！

1、One of the reasons for high-school graduates not taking a gap year is that（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.they think it academically misleading

B.they have a lot of fun to expect in college

C.it feels strange to do differently from others

D.it seems worthless to take off-campus courses

正確答案:C

答案解析:題目問(wèn)的是高中畢業(yè)生不選擇間隔年原因之一是什么。根據(jù)題目中的high-school和gap year和定位到第一段第一句話。這句話后面一句的after all可以知道后面應(yīng)該是解釋理由了，After all, if everyone you know is going to college in the fall, it seems silly to stay back a year, doesn\'t it?這句話是說(shuō)如果大家秋天都上大學(xué)去了，你要是晚了一年看起來(lái)有點(diǎn)傻。這個(gè)句子等同于C選項(xiàng)中的feel strange to do differently from others，因此選C。

2、Jason Stenquist【閱讀理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that for factory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame for the lay- off of the young people’s parents

正確答案:A

答案解析:根據(jù)題干人名Jason Stenquist對(duì)應(yīng)文中“I love working with tools. I love creating,” he says.我愛(ài)與工具打交道，我喜歡創(chuàng)新，tool對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)tool。

3、（12）【完形填空】

A.chances

B.downsides

C.benefits

D.principles

正確答案:B

答案解析:本句題干意為“這種看法是建立在失業(yè)率造就就業(yè)率這個(gè)概念（）這種的基礎(chǔ)上的”，A. 機(jī)會(huì)；B. 下降趨勢(shì)； C. 福利； D. 原則，依次代入B最符合題意，因此B為正確答案。

4、（13）【完形填空】

A.absence

B.height

C.face

D.course

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. in the absence of表示缺乏，缺少；B. in the height of 表示在.....的頂峰；C. in the face of 表示面對(duì)； D. in the course of 表示在.....的過(guò)程中，依次代入，只有A最符合題意，因此A為正確答案。

5、The word “acclimation” (Line 8, Para. 3) is closest in meaning to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.adaptation

B.application

C.motivation

D.competition

正確答案:A

答案解析:這題根據(jù)題干中給的信息，到第三段最后一句中去找答案，Gap year experiences can... when it comes to adjusting to college..., making it easier to...rather than acclimation blunders.這個(gè)句子分兩部分，逗號(hào)+making分詞作狀語(yǔ)，從功能上是解釋補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明前面半句，所以間隔年的好處是能幫助新生調(diào)節(jié)適應(yīng)大學(xué)，而不用擔(dān)心acclimation 問(wèn)題，所以acclimation當(dāng)然就是適應(yīng)的意思了。因此A為正確答案。

6、（8）【完形填空】

A.explanation

B.requirement

C.compensation

D.substitute

正確答案:A

答案解析:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處為主語(yǔ)，for后面為主語(yǔ)的修飾成分，簡(jiǎn)化該句意為“上升趨勢(shì)的（）是高薪工作匱乏”， A. 解釋，原因； B. 需求； C. 補(bǔ)償； D. 代替品，依次代入原文A最符合題意，因此A為正確答案。

7、Studies from the US and Australia imply that taking a gap year helps（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.keep students from being unrealistic

B.lower risks in choosing careers

C.ease freshmen’s financial burdens

D.relieve freshmen of pressures

正確答案:D

答案解析:根據(jù)題目中的study from the Australia and US可以定位到第三段第一句話Studies from the United States and Australia show that students who take a gap year are generally better prepared for and perform better in college than those who do not.。這句話明確說(shuō)了有間隔年的學(xué)生比沒(méi)有的要好，好在準(zhǔn)備和表現(xiàn)上。所以A：unrealistic和B：choosing career不對(duì)。第二句在表現(xiàn)好的更細(xì)致地方面進(jìn)行了描述：preparing them for independence獨(dú)立性, new responsibilities責(zé)任感 and environmental changes環(huán)境變化。緊隨的破折號(hào)后總結(jié)說(shuō)了這是 first-year students一年級(jí)學(xué)生 often struggle with the most常常有苦惱的。說(shuō)明最受益的是大學(xué)一年級(jí)學(xué)生，而整段都沒(méi)提過(guò)financial burdens，所以C不對(duì)。而D中的pressure是對(duì)前面內(nèi)容的概括性描述，因此答案是D。

8、According to Jenny Radesky, digital products are designed to （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.simplify routine matters

B.absorb user attention

C.better interpersonal relations

D.increase work efficiency

正確答案:B

答案解析:由題干中的關(guān)鍵詞Jenny Radesky,可以快速的定位到文中提到此人物的第一段，接著題干中說(shuō)digital products are designed to…可以知道，考查的是數(shù)碼產(chǎn)品的目的，回歸到文中第一段，可知Jenny Radesky說(shuō)了這樣一句話：Tech is designed to really suck on you in, and digital products are there to promote maximal engagement...電子產(chǎn)品就是為了促進(jìn)最大程度的參與性，由此可以得出答案B為了吸引用戶的注意力。其余選項(xiàng)在Jenny Radesky的話中都沒(méi)有體現(xiàn)。

9、（20）【完形填空】

A.technological

B.professional

C.educational

D.interpersonal

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. 技術(shù)的；B. 職業(yè)的 ；C. 教育的； D. 人際的，由intensity可知應(yīng)選B。

10、（9）【完形填空】

A.under

B.beyond

C.alongside

D.among

正確答案:D

答案解析:分析句子可知，空格處連接前后的關(guān)系詞，mortality, mental-health problems, and addicting（）poorly-educated middle-aged people，A. 在......之下 ；B. 在遠(yuǎn)處； C. 在......旁邊； D. 在......之中，依次代入D最符合題意，因此D為正確答案。