2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測(cè)提升！

1、The author suggests that our perception of children\'s psychological development was much influenced by （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.the observation of children\'s nature

B.the marketing of products for children

C.researches into children\'s behavior

D.studies of childhood consumption

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. 兒童本性的觀察；B. 兒童產(chǎn)品的市場銷售；C. 兒童行為的研究；D. 童年期消費(fèi)的研究文章第三段首句“I had not realized how profoundly marketing trends dictated our perception of what is natural to kids, including our core beliefs about their psychological development. （我之前沒有意識(shí)到，我們對(duì)孩子們所固有特性的認(rèn)知深受市場趨勢(shì)的支配，包括我們對(duì)他們心理發(fā)展的核心看法）”，顯然相關(guān)兒童市場及其產(chǎn)品在左右人們對(duì)兒童心理發(fā)展的看法上起重要作用。本題答案為B。

2、We may learn from Paragraph 4 that department stores were advised to （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.classify consumers into smaller groups

B.attach equal importance to different genders

C.focus on infant wear and older kids\' clothes

D.create some common shoppers\' terms

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 將消費(fèi)者分為更細(xì)的群體；B. 把不同性別放在同等重要的地位；C. 聚焦于嬰兒和稍大一些孩子的服裝       D. 創(chuàng)造一些共同的消費(fèi)術(shù)語Splitting kids, or adults, into ever-tinier categories has proved a sure-fire way to boost profits. (把兒童，成人分為更小的分類是增長利潤的有效方法），故把消費(fèi)者細(xì)分是給百貨商場的建議，即A為正確答案。

3、According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is true of colors？（）【閱讀理解A】

A.Colors are encoded in girls\' DNA

B.Blue used to be regarded as the color for girls

C.White is preferred by babies.

D.Pink used to be a neutral color in symbolising genders

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. 女孩的DNA中有著顏色編碼；B；藍(lán)色過去被認(rèn)為是代表女孩；C. 孩子喜歡白色；D. 粉色過去在代表性別方面是中性色Girls’ attraction to pink may seem unavoidable, somehow encoded in their DNA, but ...it is not. （女孩對(duì)于粉色的關(guān)注看起來好像是不可避免的，不知怎么的，就跟存在與她們的基因里一樣……但事實(shí)并非如此。）”，故A項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的?！皃ink was actually considered the more masculine color,（事實(shí)上粉色是更男性化的顏色）”可以得出C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤?！癰lue symbolised femininity,（藍(lán)色代表女性）”，所以選B。

4、By saying “each meeting was packed” (Para 6),the author means that （）.【閱讀理解A】

A. the supreme court was authoritative

B. the BIO was a powerful organization

C.gene patenting was a great concern

D. lawyers were keen to attend conventions

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. 最高法院是有權(quán)威的；B. 生物科技行業(yè)組織是一個(gè)有權(quán)利的組織；C. 基因?qū)＠苁荜P(guān)注；D. 律師們積極參加會(huì)議最后一段提到了BIO最近要召開的一個(gè)會(huì)議?！癊ach meeting was packed”，（會(huì)議擠滿了人），可見大家對(duì)基因?qū)＠年P(guān)注，故正確答案為C。

5、（2）【完形填空】

A.actual

B.common

C.special

D.normal

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. actual實(shí)際的；B. common普通的；C.  special特別的；D. normal正常的原文the G. I. was the ____ man grown into hero中，grown into hero為過去分詞短語做后置定語，修飾前面the ____ man，推測(cè)應(yīng)為“由普通人成長為英雄”，第5題后面的”average” 也與此題形成上下文照應(yīng)。“普通人”常用表達(dá)為“common  man”，因此答案為B。

6、Thomas Carlyle【閱讀理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正確答案:C

答案解析:第五段“these epochal figures （馬丁路德，克倫威爾，拿破侖）represented lives hard to imitate”。C選項(xiàng)是原文復(fù)現(xiàn)。

7、（16）【完形填空】

A.paralleled

B.counteracted

C.duplicated

D.contradicted

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. paralleled與...相似；B. counteracted抵消；C. duplicated復(fù)制；D. contradicted與...矛盾這句話描述his reports和the “Willie” cartoons of … Bill Maulden的關(guān)系。下文說這兩人都    戰(zhàn)爭的骯臟與損耗，可見這兩人是相似的，故答案選A。

8、Marx and Engels【閱讀理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正確答案:E

答案解析:第六段，“history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle”,答案E是原文復(fù)現(xiàn)。

9、Petrarch【閱讀理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正確答案:A

答案解析:文章第三段“Petrarch began...highlighting the virtue of classical heroes” A選項(xiàng)是原文復(fù)現(xiàn)。故答案選A。

10、According to Paragraph 3, one problem with the policy is that it may（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.result in students\' indifference to their report cards

B.undermine the authority of state tests

C.restrict teachers\' power in education

D.discourage students from doing homework

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. 導(dǎo)致學(xué)生對(duì)成績報(bào)告單漠不關(guān)心；B. 削弱州舉行的考試的權(quán)威性；C. 限制了教師在教育中的權(quán)利；D. 不鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生完成家庭作業(yè)文章第三段第二句指出，“But with homework counting for no more than 10% of their grades, students can easily skip half their homework and see very little difference on their report cards. （如果家庭作業(yè)僅占分值的10%,學(xué)生很容易少做一半的家庭作業(yè)，在他們的成績單上也不會(huì)有什么差別。）”既然成績單上不會(huì)有區(qū)別，學(xué)生就會(huì)選擇少做或不做家庭作業(yè)，故答案為為D。