2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、（14）【完形填空】

A.ethical

B.military

C.political

D.human

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. ethical倫理的；B. military軍事的；C. political政治的；D. human人性原文Pyle was famous for covering the （14）side of the war, writing about the dirt-snow-and-mud soldiers, 可知Pyle以描寫戰(zhàn)爭 （14）的一面，描繪摸爬滾打的士兵聞名。描寫士兵而不是戰(zhàn)爭解放了多少城市體現(xiàn)了戰(zhàn)爭的人性的一面，因此答案為D。

2、The research of Till Von Wachther suggests that in the recession graduates from elite universities tend to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A. lag behind the others due to decreased opportunities

B.catch up quickly with experienced employees

C.see their life chances as dimmed as the others’

D.recover more quickly than the others

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. 由于機(jī)會減少而落后于其他人；B. 迅速追趕上有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的雇員；C. 像其他人一樣認(rèn)為前途渺茫 ；D. 比其他人更快恢復(fù)第四段第三“those with degrees from elite universities catch up fairly quickly to where they otherwise would have been if they had graduated in better times（高等學(xué)府的畢業(yè)生能夠很快調(diào)整自身，達(dá)到未遭遇危機(jī)時(shí)的狀態(tài)）”。故答案選D。

3、（8）【完形填空】

A.handed out

B.turned over

C.brought back

D.passed down

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. handed out發(fā)放；B. turned over顛覆；C. brought back拿回；D.  passed down流傳原文it was on all of the articles ____ to soldiers中，it = G. I. = Government Issue，即“政府發(fā)放的標(biāo)志在所有被給士兵的物品上”，根據(jù)邏輯應(yīng)該是發(fā)放給士兵的物品，因此答案為A。

4、（16）【完形填空】

A.paralleled

B.counteracted

C.duplicated

D.contradicted

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. paralleled與...相似；B. counteracted抵消；C. duplicated復(fù)制；D. contradicted與...矛盾這句話描述his reports和the “Willie” cartoons of … Bill Maulden的關(guān)系。下文說這兩人都    戰(zhàn)爭的骯臟與損耗，可見這兩人是相似的，故答案選A。

5、The author thinks that the influence of hard times on society is （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.trivial

B.positive

C.certain

D.destructive

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. 微乎其微的；B. 積極的；C. 肯定的；D. 毀滅性的最后一句“they certainly will reshape it, and all the more so the longer they extend.（艱難時(shí)期肯定改變社會的結(jié)構(gòu)，時(shí)間越長越是如此）”可見作者對艱難時(shí)對于社會的影響是十分肯定的，故答案選C。

6、It is implied in paragraph 1 that nowadays homework （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.is receiving more criticism

B.is gaining more preferences

C.is not required for advanced courses

D. is no longer an educational ritual

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 遭到更多的批評；B. 越來越受到歡迎；C. 對于高等課程不作要求 ；D. 不再是教育的一種常規(guī)形式文章首段首句指出“Homework has never been terribly popular with students and even many parents, but in recent years it has been particularly scorned.（家庭作業(yè)從未受到學(xué)生甚至家長的真正歡迎，近幾年來更是備受詬病）”，故答案選A。

7、Those who are against gene patents believe that（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.genetic tests are not reliable

B.only man-made products are patentable

C.patents on genes depend much on innovation

D.courts should restrict access to genetic tests

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. 基因測試不可靠；B. 只有人造的東西可以獲得專利；C. 基因?qū)＠艽蟪潭壬弦蕾囉诟母?；D. 法院應(yīng)該限制進(jìn)行基因測試文章第三段，第三句話提到了反對基因相關(guān)的項(xiàng)目能夠獲得專利權(quán)的三個(gè)理由。第一個(gè)是，基因是自然的產(chǎn)品；第二個(gè)是，基因獲得專利會壓制創(chuàng)新；第三個(gè)是，基因?qū)＠膲艛鄷拗苹驕y試，故正確答案為B。

8、（5）【完形填空】

A.and

B.nor

C.but

D.hence

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. and并且；B. nor 也不；C.  but但是；D.  hence 因此此題重在考查空白處前后的邏輯關(guān)系?？涨皀ot a volunteer soldier, not someone well paid（不是志愿軍，報(bào)酬也不豐厚）與空后an average guy（普通人）明顯邏輯對立，只有C符合語義，因此答案為C。

9、Marx and Engels【閱讀理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正確答案:E

答案解析:第六段，“history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle”,答案E是原文復(fù)現(xiàn)。

10、（19）【完形填空】

A.With

B.To

C.Among

D.Beyond

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. With和；B.  To對于；C. Among在...中；D. Beyond超越“to sb.”表示“對某人而言”，答案為B。