2020年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、In the first paragraph, Damien Hirst\'s sale was referred to as “a last victory” because（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.the art market had witnessed a succession of victories

B.the auctioneer finally got the two pieces at the highest bids

C.Beautiful Inside My Head Forever won over all masterpieces

D.it was successfully made just before the world financial crisis

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. 藝術(shù)品市場經(jīng)歷了一系列的成功交易；B. 拍賣商最終以最高價拍得兩件作品；C. Beautiful Inside My Head Forever勝過了所有的作品；D. 這次交易是在世界金融危機(jī)開始前完成的段尾句As the auctioneer called out bids, in New York one of the oldest banks on Wall Street, Lehman Brothers, filed for bankruptcy. （在拍賣商喊出報價的同時，紐約華爾街最古老的銀行之一——雷曼兄弟公司宣布破產(chǎn)），而雷曼兄弟破產(chǎn)是金融危機(jī)的開端，標(biāo)志著世界經(jīng)濟(jì)開始走向衰退。因此D為正確答案。

2、（4）      【完形填空】

A.moderate

B.normal

C.unusual

D.extreme

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. moderate溫和的；B. normal正常的；C. unusual不尋常的；D. extreme極端的前文講瘟疫的警戒等級上升，本段開頭But進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)折，可知其嚴(yán)重性應(yīng)該不是很重，本句后半部分only mild symptoms and a full recovery（只有輕微癥狀、完全康復(fù)）也可得知，此病嚴(yán)重性應(yīng)該不是很重，答案為A。

3、After the Jury Selection and Service Act was passed,（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.sex discrimination in jury selection was unconstitutional and had to be abolished

B.educational requirements became less rigid in the selection of federal jurors

C. jurors at the state level ought to be representative of the entire community

D.states ought to conform to the federal court in reforming the jury system

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. 陪審員挑選中性別歧視違背憲法的，應(yīng)該廢除B. 在選擇聯(lián)邦陪審員時，教育背景的要求沒有那么嚴(yán)格了C. 州級陪審員應(yīng)該代表整個社會D. 各州應(yīng)該遵從聯(lián)邦法院的規(guī)定進(jìn)行陪審團(tuán)制度改革文章第四段第二兩句話：This law abolished special educational requirements for federal jurors and required them to be selected at random from a cross section of the entire community. （該法廢除了聯(lián)邦陪審員的教育要求，規(guī)定從整個社區(qū)的代表中隨機(jī)選取），因而，該法頒布后，陪審員的教育背景不再嚴(yán)格。故答案選B。

4、In discussing the U.S. jury system, the text centers on（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.its nature and problems

B.its characteristics and tradition

C.its problems and their solutions

D.its tradition and development

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. 本質(zhì)與問題；B. 特點與傳統(tǒng)；C. 問題與解決方法；D. 傳統(tǒng)與發(fā)展主旨題從各段首句進(jìn)行概括：第二段第一句：But as recently as in 1986, jury selection procedures conflicted with these democratic ideals.（然而，1986年，陪審團(tuán)挑選程序仍然和這些民主理念相沖突）第三段第一句：The system also failed to regularly include women on juries until the mid-20th century.（在20世紀(jì)中期之前，女性也仍未被納入陪審團(tuán)成員之中）第四段第一句In 1968, the Congress of the United States passed the Jury Selection and Service Act, ushering in a new era of democratic reforms for the jury.（1968年，美國國會通過Selection and Service Act,開啟陪審團(tuán)民主改革的新紀(jì)元）總體來說，本文是講陪審團(tuán)原來的傳統(tǒng)做法隨著年代的流逝而不斷完善的一個過程。因而答案選D。

5、（6）      【完形填空】

A.progress

B.absence

C.presence

D.favor

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. progress進(jìn)步，前進(jìn)；B. absence缺少；C. presence存在；D.  favor贊同本段表明瘟疫是嚴(yán)重性不大，病人只有輕微癥狀，很快完全康復(fù)，藥物治療。由本句中any一詞（常用語否定句中）得知，應(yīng)該是“沒有經(jīng)過藥物治療”，因此答案為B。

6、Which of the following does NOT belong to products that help create people’s habits？（）【閱讀理解A】

A.Tide

B.Crest

C.Colgate

D.Unilever

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. 汰漬；B. 佳潔士；C. 高露潔；D. 聯(lián)合利華本題題干中問的是產(chǎn)品，聯(lián)合利華是公司名稱，不是產(chǎn)品。故答案選D。

7、The author’s attitude toward the influence of advertisement on people’s habits is（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.indifferent

B.negative

C.positive

D.biased

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. 漠不關(guān)心的； B. 消極的；C.積極的；D.有偏見的文章末句：As this new science of habit has emerged, controversies have erupted when the tactics have been used to sell questionable beauty creams or unhealthy foods.（隨著這一新的習(xí)慣科學(xué)的產(chǎn)生，關(guān)于這以策略被用于銷售有問題的美容霜或不健康食品的爭議已經(jīng)爆發(fā)。）controversies（爭議），questionable（有問題的），unhealthy（不健康的）等詞表明作者的態(tài)度是消極的。故答案為B。

8、（14）      【完形填空】

A.released

B.relayed

C.relieved

D.remained

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. released發(fā)放，發(fā)行；B. relayed 接替；C.  relieved緩解；D. remained依然Federal health officials （14）Tamiflu for children from the national stockpile，（聯(lián)邦政府衛(wèi)生官員從國家儲備中（14） Tamiflu疫苗給兒童使用），根據(jù)邏輯，應(yīng)該是從國家儲備撥出物資發(fā)放，因此答案為A。

9、The practice of selecting so-called elite jurors prior to 1968 showed（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.the inadequacy of anti-discrimination laws

B.the prevalent discrimination against certain races

C.the conflicting ideals in jury selection procedures

D.the arrogance common among the Supreme Court judges

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 反歧視法的不完備；B. 對某個種族的普遍歧視；C. 陪審員挑選過程中的理念沖突；D. 最高法院法官中的普遍傲慢文章第二段末句：the practice of selecting so-called elite or blue-ribbon juries provided a convenient way around this and other anti-discrimination laws（這種挑選所謂的精英陪審團(tuán)為繞過種族歧視法和其他反歧視法提供了便利）?？梢?，這種做法鉆了法律的空子，表明反歧視法不完備。故答案選A。

10、（3）      【完形填空】

A.digits

B.numbers

C.amounts

D.amounts

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. digits數(shù)字；B.  numbers數(shù)量；C. amounts數(shù)量；D.  sums總量根據(jù)空白處前面的并列連詞and得知，其前后內(nèi)容應(yīng)該一致，即a sharp rise in cases =rising（），即空白處指代cases，A選項指的是阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字，C選項多指代不可數(shù)名詞，D選項復(fù)數(shù)形式多指款項金額，因此答案為B。