2020年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測(cè)提升！

1、

Which of the following can be inferred from Paragraph 3 about Bauhaus?（）

A.It was founded by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe

B.Its designing concept was affected by World War II

C.Most American architects used to be associated with it

D. It had a great influence upon American architecture

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. 由Ludwig Mies van der Rohe創(chuàng)建；B. 它的設(shè)計(jì)理念受二戰(zhàn)影響；C. 大部分美國(guó)建筑師都與它有關(guān)聯(lián) ；D. 對(duì)美國(guó)的建筑風(fēng)格產(chǎn)生了巨大影響
“The phrase “l(fā)ess is more” was actually first popularized by a German, the architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, who like other people associated with the Bauhaus, a school of design, emigrated to the United States before World War II and took up posts at American architecture schools. These designers came to exert enormous influence on the course of American architecture, but none more so than Mies. ”（“少即是多”一詞因以為德國(guó)建筑家而流行，他和其他Bauhaus學(xué)派的人一樣，在二戰(zhàn)前來(lái)到美國(guó)并在美國(guó)建筑學(xué)校任教。這些設(shè)計(jì)師對(duì)美國(guó)建筑進(jìn)程產(chǎn)生了巨大影響），故答案為D。
文中沒(méi)有說(shuō)明Bauhaus是Ludwig Mies van der Rohe創(chuàng)建，設(shè)計(jì)理念未被提及，也沒(méi)說(shuō)大多數(shù)美國(guó)建筑師都與之有關(guān)。

2、

What can we learn about the design of the “Case Study House”?（）

A.Mechanical devices were widely used

B.Natural scenes were taken into consideration

C.Details were sacrificed for the overall effect

D.Eco-friendly materials were employed

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. 機(jī)械裝置得以廣泛應(yīng)用；B. 自然景觀得以考慮；C. 為整體效果而犧牲了細(xì)節(jié)；D. 采用了環(huán)保材料
最后一段第二句話Aesthetic effect came from the landscape, new materials and forthright detailing.（審美效果來(lái)自于自然景色，新材料的運(yùn)用和明了的細(xì)節(jié)設(shè)計(jì)）可見B答案正確。
A沒(méi)有提及，C與文意相反，新材料不等于環(huán)保材料，故D錯(cuò)誤。

3、（8）【完形填空】

A.dismiss

B.discover

C.create

D.improve

正確答案:C

答案解析:A.  dismiss解散； B. discover發(fā)現(xiàn) ；C. create創(chuàng)建；D.  improve提高
The idea is to 8 a federation of private online identity systems.（該觀點(diǎn)是在線隱私身份系統(tǒng)）。根據(jù)前后意義得知，此處表示“這一觀點(diǎn)就是要建立一個(gè)聯(lián)盟”，因此答案為C。

4、（7）【完形填空】

A.linked

B.directed

C.chained

D.compared

正確答案:A

答案解析:A.  linked 連接；B. directed指向；C.  chained鎖住；D.  compared比較
原文The system might use a smart identity card, or a digital credential （7） to a specific computer, and would authenticate users at a range of online services.（該系統(tǒng)可以將只能身份證明或數(shù)字身份證到特殊的電腦，從而在一系列的在線服務(wù)中證明用戶的身份），根據(jù)邏輯應(yīng)為與電腦連接的數(shù)字證件，其他選項(xiàng)不符合語(yǔ)義。故答案選A。

5、（6）【完形填空】

A.by

B.into

C.from

D.over

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. by被；B.  into成為；C.  from來(lái)自；D. over超越
原文all rolled （6）one中all指代前文a physical key, a fingerprint and a photo ID card即“前面三者集于一體”，be rolled into one是“集于一體”的意思，因此答案為B。

6、（5）【完形填空】

A.information

B.interference

C.entertainment

D.equivalent

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. information信息；B.  interference干涉； C.  entertainment娛樂(lè)；D.  equivalent等同物
原文a “voluntary trusted identity” system的具體內(nèi)容為：a physical key, a fingerprint and a photo ID card，根據(jù)邏輯只能選D。其他三項(xiàng)都不符合邏輯。

7、

Regarding the future of the EU, the author seems to feel（）.

A. pessimistic

B.desperate

C.conceited

D.conceited

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. 悲觀；B. 絕望；C. 自負(fù)；D. 充滿希望
文章最后一段作者認(rèn)為It is too soon to write off the EU. It remains the world’s largest trading block.（否認(rèn)歐盟為時(shí)尚早，因?yàn)闅W盟仍然是世界上最大的貿(mào)易區(qū))，可見作者持積極態(tài)度，因此答案選D。

8、

The French proposal of handling the crisis implies that（）.

A. poor countries are more likely to get funds

B.strict monetary policy will be applied to poor countries

C. loans will be readily available to rich countries

D.rich countries will basically control Eurobonds

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 窮國(guó)更有可能得到資金 ；B. 嚴(yán)格的資金政策將被用于窮國(guó)；C. 貸款對(duì)于富國(guó)來(lái)說(shuō)將可輕易獲得；D.富國(guó)將基本上控制歐元基金
第五段 Translated, that means politicians intervening in monetary policy and a system of redistribution from richer to poorer members, via cheaper borrowing for governments through common Eurobonds or complete fiscal transfers.（這意味著，政治家可對(duì)貨幣政策以及富國(guó)到窮國(guó)的再分配體制進(jìn)行干預(yù)，其方式是通過(guò)共同的歐元債券或完全的財(cái)政轉(zhuǎn)移對(duì)成員國(guó)政府提供低息借貸）再分配體制是從富國(guó)到窮國(guó)的，因而窮國(guó)更易獲得資金。因此選A。

9、Dinesh Bhugra suggested that【閱讀理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“l(fā)ecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正確答案:B

答案解析:

第十段He also urged councils to impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools and hospitals — areas within takeaways cannot open. B選項(xiàng)是對(duì)此句的同義替換。Government替換了councils，ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools替換了impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools and hospitals。

10、（4）【完形填空】

A.reason

B.reminder

C.compromise

D.proposal

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. reason原因；B.  reminder提醒 ；C.  compromise妥協(xié)；D.  proposal建議
原文Howard Schmidt…offered the federal government a （4）to make the Web a safer place(Howard Schmidt向政府提出  ，目的是加強(qiáng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全）根據(jù)邏輯應(yīng)該是想政府提出建議，因此D為答案。