- 閱讀理解A
題干：Schoolauthoritiesoftenrefusetofacetheproblemofdrug-abuse;governmentdrug-abuseagencieshavedonetoolittletoinformthepublicaboutit;manyphysiciansstillseemunawareofitwhentheyexamineteenagers.Asaresult,parentsmaystillbethelasttoknowthattheirchildrenhavefallenvictimtothedrugepidemicthathasbeenragingformorethanadecadeamongAmerican’syouth.Inasurveyofamiddle-incomeCincinnatisuburb,38percentofthesixthgradeand89percentoftheseniorclasssaidtheyuseddrugandalcohol;48percentoftheparentsthoughttheirchildrenusedalcohol,butonly8percentthoughttheirchildrenuseddrug.Fortunately,thereisanewforceatworkagainstthisepidemic—anationwidemovementofmorethan400parentgroupsformedtoexposeandbattledruguseamongteenagersandpreteens.Thegroupshavedifferentapproachesandwidelyvaryingratesofsuccess.Yetthisparentalcrusadeistheonlymajorforceinthecountrytohavetakenactive,organizedandeffectivestepsaimedatstoppingmarijuanause.Whytheconcentrationonmarijuana?Marijuanaistheillegaldrugmostusedbykids.AccordingtoaNationalHighSchoolSurvey,44percentofU.S.highschoolseniorshadsmokedpotduringtheirschoolyears,andoneoutofsevenoftheseweredailyorneardailysmokers.Moreover,in1982,sociologists,RichardClaytonandHarwinVoss,reportedaclose-relatedconnectionbetweenpotsmokingandsubsequentuseofcocaineandheroinbyyoungmen.Ofthosewhohadsmokedpotfewerthan100times,sevenpercenthadgraduatedtococaine,fourpercenttoheroin.Butofthosewhohadsmokedpotatleast1,000times,73percenthadgoneontococaine,andoneoutofthreehadgraduatedtoheroin.Parentgroupshavefoundthatbystoppingtheirkidsfromsmokingpot,theyalmostautomaticallystopallotherillegaldrugs,andcutdownonalcoholuseaswell.TheHighSchoolSeniorSurvey’sstatisticsshowthatheavypotsmokerstendtobeheavydrinkers,whilethosewhodonotusepottendnottodrinkheavily.Sincevirtuallyalloverthecountryteenage“partying”hascometomean“gettingsmashedandgettingstoned”onanythingfrompottopillstohashish,LSD,andalcohol,someparentgroupshomeinonthepartyingaspect.ParentsWhoCare(PWC)wasstartedin1979by15PaloAlto,Calif.,parentswhowereupsetbystoriesofseriousdrugproblemsatparties.Theyheldtalksessionswiththeirchildrenandlearnedthatmostoftheirchildrenhadneverbeentoapartywherethemainactivitywasnotgettinghigh.Theparents’solution:workshopsshowingkidshowtogivesuccessfuldrug-and-alcoholfreeparties.SaysMargeryRanch,PWCdirector,“We’veseenachangeinattitude.Youngpeoplearefeelingmorecomfortablesayingno.”
題目： According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?（） - A 、Cutting down alcohol use may help stop drug-abuse
- B 、Among the illegal drugs, cocaine is very popular among kids
- C 、Heavy pot smokers are heavy drinkers
- D 、Giving up pot smoking may contribute to abandoning other illegal drugs
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參考答案【正確答案：D】
第四段首句可知D是正確的。文中只提到停止吸食大麻能減少飲酒量，并沒(méi)有提到飲酒量能幫助戒毒，所以A不正確。B對(duì)應(yīng)第三段第二句，青少年吸食的最多的非法藥物是大麻。C過(guò)于絕對(duì)。
您可能感興趣的試題- 1 【閱讀理解A】Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?（）
- A 、Body temperature may serve as an indication of a worker’s performance
- B 、The selection of a number of permanent night shift workers has proved to be the best solution to problems of the round-the-clock working system
- C 、Taking body temperature at regular intervals can show how a person adapts to the changes of routine
- D 、Disturbed sleep occurs less frequently among those on permanent night or day shifts
- 2 【閱讀理解A】Which of the following is true according to the text?（）
- A 、David’s robot traders have now been used in real-world markets
- B 、Robot traders can evolve like creatures
- C 、There is room for improvement in efficiency in trading markets
- D 、The English auction is the most popular trading form
- 3 【閱讀理解A】 According to the passage, in which of the following ways does the pressure to appoint women to corporate boards differ from the pressure to employ women in the work force?（）
- A 、Corporate boards are under less pressure because they have such a small number of openings
- B 、Corporate boards have received less pressure from stockholders, consumers, and workers within companies to include women on their boards
- C 、Corporate boards have received less pressure from the media and the public to include women on their boards
- D 、Corporations are not subject to statutory penalty for failing to include women on their boards
- 4 【閱讀理解A】 According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is true of colors？（）
- A 、Colors are encoded in girls' DNA
- B 、Blue used to be regarded as the color for girls
- C 、White is preferred by babies.
- D 、Pink used to be a neutral color in symbolising genders
- 5 【閱讀理解A】 Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the last paragraph?（）
- A 、Memories are part of the cognitive functions of the brain
- B 、Memories created during the daytime are usually fragile and impaired
- C 、You are likely to lose your memories of yesterday after a night’s sleep
- D 、Long-term memory cannot be formed without dream-sleep
- 6 【閱讀理解A】According to the passage, with which of the following statements would the author most likely agree?（）
- A 、Persons who suffer from a sleep disorder do not necessarily consult with their physician
- B 、Persons who are sleep deprived are more vulnerable to respiratory problems like the common cold and influenza
- C 、Poor sleep habits can affect people’s risk of becoming overweight in the short run
- D 、The identification of sleep deprivation in nurses is not so important as in drivers for maintaining safe
- 7 【閱讀理解A】Which of the following is NOT true according to the author?
- A 、Tipping is a common practice in the restaurant world.
- B 、Waiters don't care about tipping.
- C 、Customers generally believe in tipping.
- D 、Tipping has little connection with the quality of service.
- 8 【閱讀理解A】Which of the following is true according to the text?
- A 、Personal search agents are indispensable to job-hunters.
- B 、Some sites keep e-mailing job seekers to trace their demands.
- C 、Personal search agents are also helpful to those already employed.
- D 、Some agents stop sending information to people once they are employed.
- 9 【閱讀理解A】Which of the following is true according to the text?
- A 、People with surnames beginning with N to Z are often ill-treated.
- B 、VIPs in the Western world gain a great deal from alphabetism.
- C 、The campaign to eliminate alphabetism still has a long way to go.
- D 、Putting things alphabetically may lead to unintentional bias.
- 10 【閱讀理解A】Which of the following statements is true according to the text?
- A 、Doctors will be held guilty if they risk their patients' death.
- B 、Modern medicine has assisted terminally ill patients in painless recovery.
- C 、The Court ruled that high-dosage pain-relieving medication can be prescribed.
- D 、A doctor's medication is no longer justified by his intentions.
熱門試題換一換
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