2025年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第四章 閱讀理解A5道練習(xí)題，附答案解析，供您備考練習(xí)。

1、What are the functions of studying philosophies mentioned in the passage?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.It would make our own idea flexible

B.It would help prepare us fｏｒthe future ａｎｄ　guide our actions

C.It would enable us to understａｎｄ　how things develop as to better tackle the future

D.All of the above

正確答案:D

答案解析:推斷題。A項(xiàng)在第一段開(kāi)頭就已提到。第四段第一句話說(shuō)道，“但是我們得為將來(lái)做準(zhǔn)備，沒(méi)有一些哲學(xué)知識(shí)，我們是無(wú)法理性地做到這一點(diǎn)的。”因此，B項(xiàng)應(yīng)該是符合題意的。而C項(xiàng)在最后一段也有談到。所以，答案應(yīng)選 D。

2、Why didn\'t the government\'s expansion programme work very well?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.Because the farmers were uncertain about the financial support the government guaranteed

B.Because the farmers were uncertain fｏｒthe benefits of expanding production

C.Because the farmers were uncertain whether foreign markets could be found fｏｒtheir produce

D.Because the older generation of farmers were strongly against the programme

正確答案:B

答案解析:由于文章未提及A項(xiàng)和C項(xiàng)，故這兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)的。雖然文章最后一段提到the older generation，但并沒(méi)有說(shuō)老一輩的農(nóng)民反對(duì)英國(guó)政府發(fā)展農(nóng)業(yè)的計(jì)劃，故選項(xiàng)D也是錯(cuò)的。本文最后一段的第2句和最后一句指出，盡管當(dāng)前的糧食價(jià)格和市場(chǎng)是有保障的，但農(nóng)民擔(dān)心他們很可能被夾在廉價(jià)的進(jìn)口糧食和日益縮小的國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng)之間，因而對(duì)政府?dāng)U大糧食生產(chǎn)的號(hào)召不怎么熱心。根據(jù)這兩句話，可以推斷出答案應(yīng)該是選項(xiàng)B。

3、What is the position of the head of human-resource management in an American firm?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.He is one of the most important executives in the firm

B.His post is likely to disappear when new technologies are introduced

C.He is directly under the chief financial executive

D.He has no say in making important decisions in the firm

正確答案:D

答案解析:問(wèn)在美國(guó)公司中人力資源部經(jīng)理一職地位如何。第2段第4句話指出：“擔(dān)任人力資源部經(jīng)理一職者在公司作出重大決策時(shí)從未被咨詢過(guò)，也沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)升任公司總經(jīng)理?！盌項(xiàng)說(shuō)，“他在公司作重大決定時(shí)沒(méi)有發(fā)言權(quán)。”兩句意思相符，故D為正確答案。

4、Which of the following applies to the management of human resources in American companies？（）【閱讀理解A】

A.They hire people at the lowest cost regardless of their skills

B.They see the gaining of skills as their employees\' own business

C.They attach more importance to workers than to equipment

D.They only hire skilled workers because of keen competition

正確答案:B

答案解析:問(wèn)下列哪種情況與美國(guó)公司人才管理狀況相符。第1段第3句話指出：“掌握勞動(dòng)技能被認(rèn)為是個(gè)人自己的責(zé)任。”B項(xiàng)說(shuō)，“公司把獲得勞動(dòng)技能看成是受雇者自己的事?！笨梢?jiàn)，這兩句內(nèi)容相吻合。A、C、D三項(xiàng)又與原文不符，故B為正確答案。

5、Seventy-eight percent of left-handed mothers hold their babies on the left side. This fact contradict the theory（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.that the holding of the babies on the left is the result of the heart-beating on the left

B.that the holding of the babies on the left is the result of the predominance of right-handedness in the population

C.that the holding of the babies on the left is the result of the predominance of left-handedness in the population

D.that the holding of the babies on the left is the result of the heart-beating on the right

正確答案:B

答案解析:推斷題。78%的以左手為主的母親也是左手兜住自己的孩子，與…it is obviously the result of the predominance of right-handedness in the population. By holding the babies in their left arms, the mothers keep their dominant arm free fｏｒmanipulations. “人們以右手為主的這種優(yōu)勢(shì)造成的結(jié)果。母親用自己的左手抱住嬰兒，從而就能騰出自己主要的手臂來(lái)從事各種操作?！毕嚆?。因此選B。