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2025年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、(3)【完形填空】
A.bore
B.eased
C.removed
D.loaded
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. bore忍受,承擔(dān);B. eased緩解,舒緩;C. removed移除,除去;D. loaded加載,負載原文the guy who ____ all the burdens of battle中,需要一個及物動詞與burden(負擔(dān))構(gòu)成動賓搭配,由此排除Dloaded“裝載”。另外,根據(jù)后文的定語從句內(nèi)容得知,應(yīng)該是“承擔(dān)了所有戰(zhàn)爭重負”,由此排除B 和C,因此答案為A。
2、(12)【完形填空】
A.company
B.collection
C.community
D.colony
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. company公司,伙伴;B. collection集合;C. community社區(qū);D. colony殖民地He appears … as a ____of American personalities in the movie…此處應(yīng)表示“他集眾多的美國人個性特點于一身”,只有B有此含義。
3、(18)【完形填空】
A.stages
B.illusions
C.fragments
D.fragments
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. stages階段;B. illusions幻覺 ;C. fragments片段;D. advances進步根據(jù)原文Both men(17) the dirt and exhaustion of war, the (18) of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep. 中that引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾the (18)of civilization,二人強調(diào)戰(zhàn)爭的骯臟與損耗,也描繪了士兵間,士兵與平民間分享咖啡,煙草,威士忌,庇護所,同吃同住的文明片段。故答案為C。
4、Those who are against gene patents believe that().【閱讀理解A】
A.genetic tests are not reliable
B.only man-made products are patentable
C.patents on genes depend much on innovation
D.courts should restrict access to genetic tests
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 基因測試不可靠;B. 只有人造的東西可以獲得專利;C. 基因?qū)@艽蟪潭壬弦蕾囉诟母铮籇. 法院應(yīng)該限制進行基因測試文章第三段,第三句話提到了反對基因相關(guān)的項目能夠獲得專利權(quán)的三個理由。第一個是,基因是自然的產(chǎn)品;第二個是,基因獲得專利會壓制創(chuàng)新;第三個是,基因?qū)@膲艛鄷拗苹驕y試,故正確答案為B。
5、According to Paragraph 2, the recession has made people().【閱讀理解A】
A.struggle against each other
B.realize the national dream
C.challenge their lifestyleprudence
D.reconsider their lifestyle
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 相互競爭;B. 實現(xiàn)國家的夢想;C. 向生活方式發(fā)起挑戰(zhàn);D. 重新審視他們的生活方式第二段第二句之后:他們不再物質(zhì)至上,更加節(jié)儉;他們更加注意到其它人的辛苦。在有限的方面,蕭條可以使社會得到好轉(zhuǎn)。至少,使我們從暴富和大別墅的狂熱幻境中蘇醒過來,及時結(jié)束揮金如土的消費時代。D選項是對這些信息的概括,因而正確答案為D。
6、As mentioned in Paragraph 4, a key question unanswered about homework is whether().【閱讀理解A】
A. it should be eliminated
B.it counts much in schooling
C.it places extra burdens on teachers
D. it is important forgrades
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 它應(yīng)該被免除;B. 它在學(xué)校教育中占據(jù)很大的比重;C. 它給老師帶來了額外的負擔(dān);D. 它對于成績很重要第四段的首句“the policy addresses none of the truly thorny questions about homework.(該政策未解決家庭作業(yè)真正棘手的問題)”后面的內(nèi)容分析道,“如果學(xué)區(qū)認(rèn)為家庭作業(yè)對應(yīng)學(xué)生的學(xué)業(yè)不重要,學(xué)區(qū)應(yīng)致力于減少或者免除家庭作業(yè),使家庭作業(yè)不起任何作用;相反,如果家庭作業(yè)重要,它應(yīng)該在學(xué)業(yè)中占重要的一部分?!笨梢婍椪哌€未對家庭作業(yè)對于學(xué)業(yè)是否有重要作用給出確定答案,故答案選B。
7、According to Paragraph 3, one problem with the policy is that it may().【閱讀理解A】
A.result in students\' indifference to their report cards
B.undermine the authority of state tests
C.restrict teachers\' power in education
D.discourage students from doing homework
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 導(dǎo)致學(xué)生對成績報告單漠不關(guān)心;B. 削弱州舉行的考試的權(quán)威性;C. 限制了教師在教育中的權(quán)利;D. 不鼓勵學(xué)生完成家庭作業(yè)文章第三段第二句指出,“But with homework counting forno more than 10% of their grades, students can easily skip half their homework and see very little difference on their report cards. (如果家庭作業(yè)僅占分值的10%,學(xué)生很容易少做一半的家庭作業(yè),在他們的成績單上也不會有什么差別。)”既然成績單上不會有區(qū)別,學(xué)生就會選擇少做或不做家庭作業(yè),故答案為為D。
8、Benjamin Friedman believes that economic recessions may().【閱讀理解A】
A. impose a heavier burden on immigrants
B. bring out more evils of human nature
C.promote the advance of rights and freedoms
D. ease conflicts between races and classes
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 給移民帶來更大的負擔(dān); B. 展示出人類本性更多的邪惡面 ;C. 促進權(quán)利與自由的進步;D. 緩解種族與階級之間的沖突第三段“...economic stagnation ordecline have almost always left society more mean-spirited and less inclusive, and have usually stopped orreversed the advance of rights and freedoms. Anti-immigrant sentiment typically increases, as does conflict between races and classes.(經(jīng)濟的衰退使社會變得更加狹隘,缺乏包容性,造成權(quán)利和自由的停滯不前甚至倒退。反移民運動也顯著增加,種族和階級見的斗爭也增多了),這些都是人性的邪惡面,故答案選B。
9、It can be concluded that girls\' attraction to pink seems to be().【閱讀理解A】
A.fully understood by clothing manufacturers
B.clearly explained by their inborn tendency
C.mainly imposed by profit-driven businessmen
D.well interpreted by psychological experts
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. 為制衣商完全理解 ;B. 可以通過她們與生俱來的傾向得到清晰的理解;C. 主要是由于追求利潤的商人驅(qū)使 ;D. 心理學(xué)家作了很好的闡釋文章一直都在探討市場和廠家對人們看法和觀念的誘導(dǎo),因此C選項為正確答案。
10、(11)【完形填空】
A.disguised
B.disturbed
C.disputed
D.distinguished
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. disguised偽裝的;B. disturbed受干擾的;C. disputed有爭論的;D. distinguished卓越的根據(jù)常識德國、日本和韓國軍隊為二戰(zhàn)期間美國的作戰(zhàn)對象,因而對敵人的斗爭應(yīng)該是褒獎的,故答案為D。
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