2022年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫(xiě)作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測(cè)提升！

1、Jason Stenquist【閱讀理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that fｏｒfactory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame fｏｒthe lay- off of the young people’s parents

正確答案:A

答案解析:根據(jù)題干人名Jason Stenquist對(duì)應(yīng)文中“I love working with tools. I love creating,” he says.我愛(ài)與工具打交道，我喜歡創(chuàng)新，tool對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)tool。

2、Birgit Klohs【閱讀理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that fｏｒfactory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame fｏｒthe lay- off of the young people’s parents

正確答案:G

答案解析:根據(jù)題干人名Birgit Klohs，定位文中“remember their father ａｎｄ　mother both were laid off. They blame it on the manufacturing recession,”記住他們的爸爸媽媽都下崗了，他們歸因于生產(chǎn)蕭條。文中blame對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)blame。

3、More frequent wildfires have become a national concern because in 2015 they（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.exhausted unprecedented management efforts

B.consumed a record-high percentage of budget

C. severely damaged the ecology of western states

D. caused a huge rise of infrastructure expenditure

正確答案:B

答案解析:本題目是原因細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干的關(guān)鍵詞wildfires和national concern，以及時(shí)間詞2015，定位到第二段首句。本句提到US花費(fèi)了大量的budget，與選項(xiàng)B中的budget原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，high是原文more than的同義轉(zhuǎn)化，consume同義替換原文spent。干擾項(xiàng)A的management是首段末句的人物Max Moritz的職位；選項(xiàng)C的western states是首段首句的though從句內(nèi)容，和題干無(wú)關(guān)，屬于答非所問(wèn)；選項(xiàng)D的infrastructure是原文末尾的破折號(hào)里such as的內(nèi)容，兩個(gè)破折號(hào)里面一定不選。

4、Parkrun is different from Olympic games in that it（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.aims at discovering talents

B.focuses on mass competition

C.does not emphasize elitism

D.does not attract first-timers

正確答案:C

答案解析:由題干中的關(guān)鍵詞Parkrun is different from Olympic games in that...可以知道這是想考察Parkrun和Olympic的區(qū)別。追溯到原文，可以看到文中的第三段第一句話：Parkrun is not a race but a time trial.從這句話可以排除A和B，因?yàn)锳和B都和競(jìng)爭(zhēng)有關(guān)，D選項(xiàng)可以從這一段的這一句話：there is much joy over a puffed-out first-timer being clapped over the line as there is ...可知，Parkrun有很多第一次參加的人，所以排除D. 最后可以知道，答案選C，因?yàn)閜arkrun不是比賽，所以就不重視精英主義。

5、According to Tronick, kid’s use of screens may（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.give their parents some free time

B.make their parents more creative

C.help them with their homework

D.help them become more attentive

正確答案:A

答案解析:本題目為文中人物觀點(diǎn)的細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干中的大寫(xiě)字母Tronick及關(guān)鍵詞kid定位到最后一段的倒數(shù)第三句，破折號(hào)后面解釋了kid’s use of screens的具體目的。“it gives parents time to...”與正確選項(xiàng)A完全一致，屬于原文的原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。干擾項(xiàng)B的creative并未提及；選項(xiàng)C的homework根據(jù)原文的housework進(jìn)行干擾，原文是父母有時(shí)間做家務(wù)，而選項(xiàng)是幫助孩子做作業(yè)；選項(xiàng)D的attentive并未提及。

6、According to Jenny Radesky, digital products are designed to （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.simplify routine matters

B.absorb user attention

C.better interpersonal relations

D.increase work efficiency

正確答案:B

答案解析:由題干中的關(guān)鍵詞Jenny Radesky,可以快速的定位到文中提到此人物的第一段，接著題干中說(shuō)digital products are designed to…可以知道，考查的是數(shù)碼產(chǎn)品的目的，回歸到文中第一段，可知Jenny Radesky說(shuō)了這樣一句話：Tech is designed to really suck on you in, ａｎｄ　digital products are there to promote maximal engagement...電子產(chǎn)品就是為了促進(jìn)最大程度的參與性，由此可以得出答案B為了吸引用戶(hù)的注意力。其余選項(xiàng)在Jenny Radesky的話中都沒(méi)有體現(xiàn)。

7、A gap year may save money fｏｒstudents by helping them（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.avoid academic failures

B.establish long-term goals

C.switch to another college

D.decide on the right major

正確答案:D

答案解析:文章最后一段第一句提到了consider its financial impact on future academic choices。Financial 對(duì)應(yīng)題干中的save money，而academic choices學(xué)術(shù)選擇可以排除A和B。根據(jù)最后一段第三句...students...listing one majｏｒon their college applications, but switching to another after taking college classes.所以第一句中的academic choices指的就是轉(zhuǎn)專(zhuān)業(yè)的事兒，因此選D。

8、（3）【完形填空】

A.policy

B.guideline

C.resolution

D.prediction

正確答案:D

答案解析:分析句子，that從句后面是will是將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，“未來(lái)將是一個(gè)完全不同的荒蕪之地”，瀏覽四個(gè)選項(xiàng)：A. 政策 ；B.  指導(dǎo) ；C. 決心；D. 預(yù)測(cè)，只有D符合句意，因此可確定D為正確選項(xiàng)。

9、ProfessｏｒBalch points out that fire is something man should（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.do away with

B.come to terms with

C.pay a price for

D.keep away from

正確答案:B

答案解析:本題目為文中人物觀點(diǎn)的細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干的大寫(xiě)字母ProfessｏｒBalch和fire，man定位到最后一段的最后一句，“important to understand...human connection with fire”，人與火之間的聯(lián)系。正確答案B的意思是達(dá)成協(xié)議，符合原文。干擾項(xiàng)A的do away with是廢除；選項(xiàng)C的pay a price for是付出代價(jià)；選項(xiàng)D的keep away from遠(yuǎn)離。

10、According to Paragraph1, Parkrun has（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.gained great popularity

B.created many jobs

C.strengthened community ties

D.become an official festival

正確答案:A

答案解析:由題干中According to Paragraph 1, 可以快速定位到文中的第一段，第一段講了每周六大約有五萬(wàn)多人都會(huì)在他們當(dāng)?shù)氐墓珗@里跑步，跑步的年齡跨度之大：從4歲的小朋友到祖父母年紀(jì)的人都有；跑步所用的時(shí)間跨度也很大：從世界紀(jì)錄的13分48秒到一個(gè)小時(shí)。由此可見(jiàn)，這是一個(gè)全民運(yùn)動(dòng)，與A選項(xiàng)的 great popularity相互對(duì)應(yīng)，所以選A. 其他選項(xiàng)，B創(chuàng)造了很多就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)；C增強(qiáng)了社會(huì)的凝聚力；D成為一個(gè)官方的節(jié)日；這幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)原文中都沒(méi)有涉及，所以排除。