2024年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、（41）【閱讀理解B】

A.You are not alone

B.Don’t fear responsibility fｏｒyour life

C.Pave your own unique path

D.Most of your fears are unreal

E.Think about the present moment

F.Experience helps you grow

G.There are many things to be grateful for

正確答案:D

答案解析:本段的第一句"Fear is both useful ａｎｄ　harmful"（恐懼既有好處又有害處）表明本段核心內(nèi)容是fear(恐懼),根據(jù) "Fear is not real....‘Danger is very real. But fear is a choice.\' I do completely agree that fears are just the product of our luxuriant imagination"（"恐懼是不真實(shí)的。...危險(xiǎn)是真實(shí)的，但恐懼是一種選擇"我完全同意恐懼只是豐富想象力的產(chǎn)物這一觀點(diǎn)）可知該題小標(biāo)題為D項(xiàng)"你的大多數(shù)恐懼都是不真實(shí)的"。

2、The authors of the research article are optimistic because（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.the problem is solvable

B.their approach is costless

C.the recruiting rate has increased

D.their findings appeal to students

正確答案:A

答案解析:根據(jù)" But the article is actually quite optimistic, as it outlines a potential solution to this problem"（但是這篇文章實(shí)際上非常樂觀，因?yàn)樗鼮榇藛栴}勾勒了可能的解決辦法）。as后就是文章樂觀的原因，it outlines a potential solution to this problem與A選項(xiàng)同義替換。可知A項(xiàng)"這個(gè)問題是可解決的"正確。

3、According to Nancy Koehn, office language has become（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.more emotional

B.more objective

C.less energetic

D.less strategic

正確答案:A

答案解析:根據(jù)第一段第一句" Even in traditional offices, ‘the lingua franca of corporate America has gotten much more emotional ａｎｄ　much more right-brained than it was 20 years ago’"（即便是在傳統(tǒng)的辦公室，"美國企業(yè)界的通用語也已變得比20年前更有情感和感染力"）。選項(xiàng)A中的more emotional完全符合原文?？芍狝項(xiàng)正確。

4、（42）【閱讀理解B】

A.You are not alone

B.Don’t fear responsibility fｏｒyour life

C.Pave your own unique path

D.Most of your fears are unreal

E.Think about the present moment

F.Experience helps you grow

G.There are many things to be grateful for

正確答案:E

答案解析:從本段第一句"If you are surrounded by problems ａｎｄ　cannot stop thinking about past, try to focus on the present moment."（如果你被各種問題包圍并且禁不住想過去的事，那么嘗試下把注意力集中到當(dāng)下）可知本段主要描寫我們應(yīng)該關(guān)注當(dāng)下，后文也提及我們應(yīng)該Value the present moment，文章最后一句再次強(qiáng)調(diào)幸福不在過去或未來，而在當(dāng)下。故E項(xiàng)"思考當(dāng)下"正確。

5、We may infer from the last paragraph that （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.universities often reject the culture of the middle-class

B.students are usually to blame fｏｒtheir lack of resources

C.social class greatly helps enrich educational experiences

D.colleges are partly responsible fｏｒthe problem in question

正確答案:D

答案解析:根據(jù)" ａｎｄ　this becomes more of a problem when colleges don\'t talk about the class advantages ａｎｄ　disadvantages of different groups of students"（大學(xué)不談不同學(xué)生群體間的階級(jí)優(yōu)勢和劣勢使得成就差距問題更加顯著）。這就意味著學(xué)校應(yīng)該為目前的問題負(fù)部分責(zé)任，可知D項(xiàng)"大學(xué)對文中所討論的問題（成就差距）部分負(fù)有責(zé)任"正確。根據(jù)" the middle-class culture of higher education"（高等教育的中產(chǎn)階級(jí)文化）可知，A項(xiàng)"大學(xué)常拒絕中產(chǎn)階級(jí)文化"錯(cuò)誤。B項(xiàng)未提及。根據(jù)" because US colleges ａｎｄ　universities seldom acknowledge how social class can affect students\' educational experience"（因?yàn)槊绹膶W(xué)院和大學(xué)很少承認(rèn)社會(huì)階級(jí)會(huì)影響學(xué)生的教育經(jīng)歷）可知 C項(xiàng)"社會(huì)階級(jí)極大地有助于豐富教育經(jīng)歷"錯(cuò)誤，文中只用了" affect"，并未言明是豐富還是降低。

6、It can be learned that with Obamacare, （）.【閱讀理解A】

A. it is no longer easy fｏｒpart-timers to get insurance

B.employment is no longer a precondition to get insurance

C. it is still challenging to get insurance fｏｒfamily members

D.full-time employment is still essential fｏｒinsurance

正確答案:B

答案解析:根據(jù)第七段最后一句" With Obamacare there is no longer a link between employment ａｎｄ　insurance"（但有了奧巴馬醫(yī)改法案，醫(yī)保跟就業(yè)之間沒有聯(lián)系了）可知B項(xiàng)"就業(yè)不再是得到醫(yī)保的前提條件"正確。

7、It can be inferred that Lean In （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.voices fｏｒworking women

B.appeals to passionate workaholics

C.triggers debates among mommies

D.praises motivated employees

正確答案:A

答案解析:此題難度較大。需要考生對文章背景和Lean In一書有所了解。根據(jù)"The "mommy wars"of the 1990s are still going on today,prompting arguments about why women still can\'t have it all ａｎｄ　books like Sheryl Sandberg\'s Lean In...."（20世紀(jì)90年代爆發(fā)的"媽媽間的論戰(zhàn)"今天還在繼續(xù)，論戰(zhàn)引發(fā)了人們對婦女為什么不能工作與家庭兩不誤和諸如Sheryl Sandberg的《Lean In》等書的熱議）因而，Lean In肯定是與女性有關(guān)的書籍且與工作有關(guān)。所以選擇A項(xiàng)"為有工作的媽媽發(fā)聲"。C項(xiàng)"在媽媽間引起爭論"并不是這本書引起的，而是" mommy wars"。B項(xiàng)"吸引激情的工作狂"和D項(xiàng)"贊揚(yáng)有動(dòng)力的員工"無法體現(xiàn)。

8、（8）【完形填空】

A.unreasonable

B.ungrateful

C.unconventional

D.unfamiliar

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. unreasonable不合理的；B. ungrateful忘恩負(fù)義的，不領(lǐng)情的；C. unconventional非傳統(tǒng)；D. unfamiliar不熟悉的此題句意：陌生人本身對我們來說就是（）的。上下文語義+形容詞辨析 本題考查形容詞的辨析。本句是一個(gè)較簡單的主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處讓我們填表語，修飾的是strangers,因此，根據(jù)語義，應(yīng)該選擇D選項(xiàng)“不熟悉的”。

9、According to Paragraph 1, most previous surveys found that home（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.was an unrealistic place fｏｒrelaxation

B.generated more stress than the workplace

C.was an ideal place fｏｒstress measurement

D.offered greater relaxation than the workplace

正確答案:D

答案解析:從第一段第一句" A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys, people are actually more stressed at home than at work"（一份新的研究表明，和大多數(shù)調(diào)查相反，事實(shí)上人們在家比在工作中壓力更大）。題干問previous surveys，可知，之前的研究認(rèn)為D項(xiàng)"家比工作場合更讓人放松"。B項(xiàng)是新研究的發(fā)現(xiàn)，不是之前的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)；A項(xiàng)"家是個(gè)放松的地方，這不現(xiàn)實(shí)"，這也是新研究的發(fā)現(xiàn)。C項(xiàng)"家是測量壓力的理想場所"，這不是研究發(fā)現(xiàn)。

10、（45）【閱讀理解B】

A.You are not alone

B.Don’t fear responsibility fｏｒyour life

C.Pave your own unique path

D.Most of your fears are unreal

E.Think about the present moment

F.Experience helps you grow

G.There are many things to be grateful for

正確答案:C

答案解析:本段主要講述我們在做決定時(shí)總會(huì)征求別人意見，這就貶低了自己的意見，我們應(yīng)當(dāng)相信自己的決定，" When you are struggling to achieve something important you should believe in yourself ａｎｄ　be sure that your decision is the best"（當(dāng)你努力達(dá)成某項(xiàng)重要的事時(shí)，應(yīng)該相信自己，并堅(jiān)信自己的決定是最好的）“You live in your skin, think your own thoughts, have your own values ａｎｄ　make your own choices.”（你為自己而活，為自己思考，有自己的價(jià)值觀并作出自己的決定）可知C項(xiàng)"走自己的路"與本段最為契合。