2025年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第四章 閱讀理解A5道練習題，附答案解析，供您備考練習。

1、Advertising are appreciated by manufacturers because they（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.advise them on ways of giving a product customer appeal

B.accept responsibility fｏｒgiving a product customer appeal

C.advise them on the best time to go ahead with production

D.consult them during the design ａｎｄ　development stages

正確答案:B

答案解析:第二段The designer is busy enough without adding customer-appeal to all his other problems of man-hours and machine tolerances ａｎｄ　stress factors. So they just go ahead ａｎｄ　make the thing ａｎｄ　leave it to the advertiser to find eleven ways of making it appeal to purchasers after they have finished it, by pretending that it confers status, ｏｒattracts love, ｏｒsignifies manliness. If the advertising agency can do this authoritatively enough, the manufacturer is in clover.在產(chǎn)品設計和研發(fā)階段，廠家可以有足夠的時間來考慮而不必擔心是否每個人都會買它。設計人員在忙于考慮諸如勞動力時間、機器強度以及壓力因素時可以不考慮消費者喜好的因素。所以他們可以只管生產(chǎn)出產(chǎn)品然后讓廣告商通過聲稱此商品象征身份、地位，能夠吸引愛情或是彰顯男人魅力等，去尋找足夠的理由來吸引消費者購買。倘若廣告代理果真能做到足夠令人信服，廠家則可高枕無憂了。因此選B。

2、The best solution fｏｒimplementing the 24-hour working system seems to be（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.to change shifts at longer intervals

B.to have longer shifts

C.to arrange fｏｒsome people to work on night shifts only

D.to create better living conditions fｏｒnight workers

正確答案:C

答案解析:本題考核考生對文章具體內(nèi)容的理解。第3段第1句說，“要真正解決這個問題似乎只有把夜班活交給一批固定干夜班的工人去干”。第4段第1句又說，“這種專人干夜班的方法看來不失為最佳的長遠之計?！彼赃x項C是答案。其他3個選項文章都沒有提到，都不正確。

3、What field can not our descendants know?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.The origin of human beings

B.Some questions that perplex us today

C.Many philosophical problems which Marx ａｎｄ　Engels wrote rather little

D.The future

正確答案:D

答案解析:推斷題。由第三段第一句話But if our descendants know the answers to these questions and others that perplex us today, there will still be one field of which they do not know, namely the future. However exact our science; we cannot know it as we know the past. 就算我們的子孫知道了這些問題和那些現(xiàn)在仍困擾我們的問題的答案，那么仍然有一個領域是他們無從了解的，那就是將來。所以，選項D是正確的。

4、The word “oscillated” (Line 3, Paragraph 3) most probably means（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.fell

B.climbed

C.developed

D.swang

正確答案:D

答案解析:這個詞的意思可以根據(jù)文中第三段所用的明喻判斷出來。文中說，整個1990年代，土耳其的GDP增長就好像“遭受了猛烈的心臟病發(fā)作時的心電圖一樣”，可見GDP增長時高時低，峰谷之間的差異較大，所以oscillated最有可能的意思就是“擺動，震蕩”，只有D中的swang意思與之相符。

5、According to Christopher Bartlett what will improve "employability"?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.Ability to lay out one\'s talents to employers

B.Skills ａｎｄ　knowledge accumulated from school education

C.Training opportunity ａｎｄ　guidance offered by company

D.Being creative ａｎｄ　ready to share collective wisdom

正確答案:C

答案解析:文中第二段employability后面的一句解釋，在上下文中特指通過公司培養(yǎng)和引導，而提高雇員的水平。不是獲取職位的能力，或者在學校中獲取的知識和技能。