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2024年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、(10)【完形填空】
A.so
B.while
C.since
D.unless
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. so 所以;B. while而;C. since因為;D. unless除非此題句意:一些人有很高的BMI,實際上身材正好,_____其他人有較低的BMI指數(shù),可能_____。前半句說有些人的BMI指數(shù)很高,應(yīng)該屬于體重肥胖的人,但是身材正好,有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,后半句是其他人的BMI指數(shù)較低,而_____較差,同樣是有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的。A、B、C、D四個選項中只有while有轉(zhuǎn)折的含義,其他選項均不符合題意,所以正確答案為B。
2、(17)【完形填空】
A.Even
B.Still
C.Yet
D.Only
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. Even甚至;B. Still仍然;C. Yet然而;D. Only只有此題句意:_____小孩子都蔑視超重,而且對身材的嘲笑一直是學校的一個問題。本空格缺少一個副詞,從上文人們以肥胖為恥可推斷,此處應(yīng)該填入表示遞進的詞匯,因而選A。
3、Which of the following could be the most appropriate title forthe text?()【閱讀理解A】
A.How to Innovate Our Work Practices
B.Machines will Replace Human Labor
C.Can We Win the Race Against Machines
D.Economic Downturns Stimulate Innovations
正確答案:C
答案解析:題干問"本文的最佳標題是…"A選項來自于文章結(jié)尾,是強干擾項。是下文的引起句,但不是文章主旨,不能做標題。B選項“機器會取代人類勞動力”與文中“我們比以往更需要人的參與”沖突,且不符合常識,排除;D選項不是文章核心信息,經(jīng)濟下滑只是作為背景被提及,屬局部信息。故答案為C。 Can We Win the Race Against Machines.
4、According to the last paragraph, Happy Money ().【閱讀理解A】
A.has left much room forreaders’criticism
B.may prove to be a worthwhile purchase
C.has predicted a wider income gap in the U.S
D.may give its readers a sense of achievement
正確答案:B
答案解析:文章最后一句"most people will come away from this book believing it was money well spent"(大多數(shù)人看完這本書后,認為物有所值),B選項“a worthwhile purchase”是“money well spent”的同義改寫。
5、The author’s attitude toward Americans’ watching TV is().【閱讀理解A】
A.critical
B.supportive
C.sympathetic
D.ambiguous
正確答案:A
答案解析:文章第三段的“It seems most people would be better off if they could shorten their commutes to work, spend more time with friends and family and less of it watching television”(如果人們能夠縮短通勤上班的時間,花更多時間陪伴親朋,花更少時間看電視,他們會感覺更好),因此可以得知作者對于看電視的態(tài)度是A選項"批判的"。B“支持的”與文意相反;C“同情的”、D“模棱兩可”均不正確。
6、(11)【完形填空】
A.shape
B.spirit
C.balance
D.taste
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. shape體形 ;B. spirit精神;C. balance平衡;D. taste 品味此題句意:一些人有很高的BMI,實際上身材正好,而其他人有較低的BMI指數(shù),可能_____。很明顯,此句前后意義相反,且fit(體型健康)與in poor對應(yīng),都在談?wù)擉w形,與之最相關(guān)是A,故為正確答案。B、C、D都與肥胖和體形無關(guān),可以排除。
7、This text mainly discusses how to ().【閱讀理解A】
A.balance feeling good and spending money
B.spend large sums of money won in lotteries
C.obtain lasting satisfaction from money spent
D. become more reasonable in spending on luxuries
正確答案:C
答案解析:文章首段說“If she hopes her new-found fortune will yield lasting feelings of fulfillment, she could do worse than read Happy Money by Elizabeth Dumn and Michael Norton”(如果她想從新獲得的財富中收獲長久的滿足感,最好去看看Elizabeth Dumn 和 Michael Norton寫的Happy Money這本書)后文沒有明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折詞出現(xiàn),一直在討論怎樣花錢才能獲得長久快樂,如有節(jié)制的購買消費品,給別人買禮物等,因而文章主旨是C“從所花的錢中獲得長久快樂”。
8、(9)【完形填空】
A.complicated
B.conservative
C.variable
D.straightforward
正確答案:D
答案解析:A.complicated復雜的;B. conservative保守的;C. variable可變的 ;D. straightforward直接的此題句意:相比之下,這樣的數(shù)字標準看起來_____,實際上并非如此。這里的數(shù)字標準指的就是肥胖指數(shù),肥胖指數(shù)分類明確,算法簡單,因而看起來很直接,所以正確答案為D。A與文意相反,不正確,B選項不合邏輯,受試者的BMI一般是確定的,因此C也不符合題意。
9、(8)【完形填空】
A.in essence
B.in contrast
C.in turn
D.in part
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. in essence事實上;B. in contrast相反地;C. in turn依次;D. in part部分地此題句意:肥胖_____能夠分成中度肥胖、重度肥胖和極度肥胖。本句是將肥胖按照程度依次分級,只有C選項符合邏輯。
10、Across the Park【閱讀理解B】
A.originates from a long walk that the artist took
B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art
C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition
D.represents the elegance of the British land art
E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art
F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors
G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph
正確答案:G
答案解析:本文第五段“Parks feature,particularly in the earlier works, such as John Hilliard’s very funny Across the Park, in which a long-haired stroller is variously smiled at by a pretty girl and unwittingly assaulted in a sequence of images that turn out to be different parts of the same photograph。G選項與原文信息吻合,是對原文的復現(xiàn),故答案選G。
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