2024年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測(cè)提升！

1、In the European corporate workplace, generally（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.women take the lead

B.men have the final say

C.corporate governance is overwhelmed

D.seniｏｒmanagement is family-friendly

正確答案:B

答案解析:文章的第一段第1句話”Europe is not a gender-equality heaven....Europe\'s top corporate-governance positions remain overwhelmingly male.(歐洲不是性別平等的天堂。歐洲頂層企業(yè)管理的職位男性仍占?jí)旱剐缘亩鄶?shù)。)可見B選項(xiàng)“男性有最后的話語權(quán)”是正確答案。A選項(xiàng)“女性占主導(dǎo)”與原文信息不符。C選項(xiàng)是對(duì)原文信息的曲解：文中說男性占?jí)旱剐远鄶?shù)，不是說“企業(yè)管理不堪重負(fù)”。D選項(xiàng)與原文“the corporate workplace will never be completely family-friendly ”不符。

2、The European Union\'s intended legislation is （）.【閱讀理解A】

A. a reflection of gender balance

B.a reluctant choice

C.a response to Reding\'s call

D.a voluntary action

正確答案:B

答案解析:第二段“This proposed mandate was born of frustration.（這個(gè)強(qiáng)制性題意源于一次挫折）”，后面解釋了這個(gè)挫折：Reding號(hào)召企業(yè)進(jìn)行簽名活動(dòng)保障女性在董事會(huì)的席位達(dá)到40%，但是她的呼吁失敗了。所以歐盟才不得不立法強(qiáng)制實(shí)行。因而B選項(xiàng)“不得已的選擇”正確。

3、42.（）【閱讀理解B】

A.Live like a peasant

B.Balance your diet

C.Shopkeepers are your friends

D.Remember to treat yourself

E.Stick to what you need

F.Planning is everything

G.Waste not, want not

正確答案:E

答案解析:本段最后一句話“ａｎｄ　if you plan properly, you\'ll know that you only need, say, 350g of shin of beef ａｎｄ　six rashers of bacon, not whatever weight is pre-packed in the supermarket chiller.（如果你安排合理，就能知道你需要的只是，比如350克牛脛骨和6片培根，而不是超市冷柜里里重量已定的預(yù)先包裝好的東西。）”也就是說，提前計(jì)劃好的話，可以按照自己預(yù)想的分量購(gòu)買自己需要的食品。故只有E 選項(xiàng) stick to what you need 符合本段的主題，為正確選項(xiàng)。

4、43.（）【閱讀理解B】

A.Live like a peasant

B.Balance your diet

C.Shopkeepers are your friends

D.Remember to treat yourself

E.Stick to what you need

F.Planning is everything

G.Waste not, want not

正確答案:G

答案解析:本段第一句說“You may proudly claim to only have frozen peas in the freezer —that\'s not good enough. （你可能會(huì)很驕傲的宣稱你冰箱里剩下的只有冷凍的豌豆了，這并不足夠好。）”最后一句話說“if you have surplus vegetables you\'ll do a vegetable soup, ａｎｄ　all fruits threatening to "go off " will be cooked ｏｒjuiced.（如果你有多余的蔬菜，可以做個(gè)蔬菜湯，快要壞掉的水果也可以做成菜或者榨成汁）”。因此本段的主旨在于雖然計(jì)劃很重要，但多余的東西也并不會(huì)被浪費(fèi)掉，G 選項(xiàng) waste not, want not 與本段的主旨一致，為正確答案。

5、It is implied in paragraph 2 that the current immigration system in the US（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.needs new immigrant categories

B.has loosened control over immigrants

C.should be adapted to meet challenges

D.has been fixed via political means

正確答案:C

答案解析:C選項(xiàng)是對(duì)原文第二段中最后一句“To start, we can recognize the new birds of passage, those living ａｎｄ　thriving in the gray areas. We might then begin to solve our immigration challenges.(首先我們要承認(rèn)這些生活繁衍在灰色地帶的短暫移民的存在，然后解決移民的挑戰(zhàn))”的同義復(fù)現(xiàn)。故正確答案為C。A選項(xiàng)“需要新的移民分類”與原文“We don’t need more categories”相悖。B選項(xiàng)“放松對(duì)移民的控制”文章“Today, we are much more rigid about immigrants.”我們目前有更加嚴(yán)格的對(duì)待移民不符。D選項(xiàng)“被政治方式所修復(fù)”。沒有提及。

6、44.（）【閱讀理解B】

A.Live like a peasant

B.Balance your diet

C.Shopkeepers are your friends

D.Remember to treat yourself

E.Stick to what you need

F.Planning is everything

G.Waste not, want not

正確答案:C

答案解析:本段首句說“it really is a top tip fｏｒfrugal eaters. （對(duì)節(jié)儉的人來說，這是最好的小建議）”。隨后提到去小賣店買東西的時(shí)候要特別友好，這樣的話很快你就可以很自在的詢問他們是否有一些零零碎碎的你需要的食材，而且很可能都是免費(fèi)的。故C 選項(xiàng)Shopkeepers are your friends 符合本段主旨，為正確答案。

7、（17）【完形填空】

A.steal

B.choose

C.benefit

D.return

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. steal竊?。籅.  choose選擇 ；C. benefit獲益；D. return返回此句大意：這是經(jīng)常發(fā)生的這一事實(shí)意味著，一些不法之徒可以通過電子支付系統(tǒng)進(jìn)入銀行賬戶并從別人賬戶（）資金。不法之徒入侵別人賬戶轉(zhuǎn)移資金是一種偷盜行為，故選 A steal from“從...偷取”。

8、（5）【完形填空】

A.silent

B.sudden

C.slow

D.steady

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. silent安靜的；B. sudden突然的；C. slow緩慢的；D. steady平穩(wěn)的此句大意：為什么無現(xiàn)金社會(huì)的到來進(jìn)程如此（）？前文提到，關(guān)于無現(xiàn)金社會(huì)的預(yù)測(cè)已有20年但是一直沒有成果，作者認(rèn)為“真正的無現(xiàn)金社會(huì)很可能不會(huì)馬上到來”，說明無現(xiàn)今社會(huì)的到來進(jìn)程很緩慢，故答案選擇C。

9、"Birds of passage" refers to those who（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.immigrate across the Atlantic

B.leave their home countries fｏｒgood

C.stay in a foreign country temporarily

D.find permanent jobs overseas

正確答案:C

答案解析:單詞出現(xiàn)在第一段最后一句They even had an affectionate nick name, "uccelli di passaggio," birds of passage. “they” 指前文中意大利移民，是作為上一句的舉例說明出現(xiàn)的。“Along with the many folks looking to make a permanent home in the United States came those who had no intention to stay, ａｎｄ　who would make some money ａｎｄ　go home.(有些人要在美國(guó)定居，但是也有人不打算久待,要賺錢之后回國(guó)）.可見該詞組指的是C選項(xiàng)“暫時(shí)待在外國(guó)的人”。

10、Which of the following would be the most appropriate title fｏｒthe text?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.New Law Takes Effect

B.Technology Goes Cheap

C.Average Is Over

D.Recession Is Bad

正確答案:C

答案解析:文章首先通過一個(gè)笑話指出技術(shù)的進(jìn)步使得工作崗位減少，員工必須通過不斷提高教育水平才能讓自己有額外貢獻(xiàn)（extra-unique value contribution）并脫穎而出（to have more ａｎｄ　better education to make themselves above average），最后一段點(diǎn)明主旨“In a world where average is officially over”。因此選項(xiàng)C為最恰當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。A項(xiàng)“新的法律要實(shí)施”僅在最后一段提到一句，是局部信息。B項(xiàng)“科技走向廉價(jià)”與文意不符。D項(xiàng)“經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退有害”屬無關(guān)信息。