2020年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、Birgit Klohs【閱讀理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that for factory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame for the lay- off of the young people’s parents

正確答案:G

答案解析:根據(jù)題干人名Birgit Klohs，定位文中“remember their father and mother both were laid off. They blame it on the manufacturing recession,”記住他們的爸爸媽媽都下崗了，他們歸因于生產(chǎn)蕭條。文中blame對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)blame。

2、More frequent wildfires have become a national concern because in 2015 they（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.exhausted unprecedented management efforts

B.consumed a record-high percentage of budget

C. severely damaged the ecology of western states

D. caused a huge rise of infrastructure expenditure

正確答案:B

答案解析:本題目是原因細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干的關(guān)鍵詞wildfires和national concern，以及時(shí)間詞2015，定位到第二段首句。本句提到US花費(fèi)了大量的budget，與選項(xiàng)B中的budget原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，high是原文more than的同義轉(zhuǎn)化，consume同義替換原文spent。干擾項(xiàng)A的management是首段末句的人物Max Moritz的職位；選項(xiàng)C的western states是首段首句的though從句內(nèi)容，和題干無關(guān)，屬于答非所問；選項(xiàng)D的infrastructure是原文末尾的破折號(hào)里such as的內(nèi)容，兩個(gè)破折號(hào)里面一定不選。

3、Jason Stenquist【閱讀理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that for factory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame for the lay- off of the young people’s parents

正確答案:A

答案解析:根據(jù)題干人名Jason Stenquist對(duì)應(yīng)文中“I love working with tools. I love creating,” he says.我愛與工具打交道，我喜歡創(chuàng)新，tool對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)tool。

4、The author’s attitude to what UK governments have done for sports is（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.tolerant

B.critical

C.uncertain

D.sympathetic

正確答案:B

答案解析:由題干中的關(guān)鍵詞the author’s attitude to what UK government have done for sport可以再次鎖定原文中關(guān)于政府的部分，可見這一題與24題是有一定聯(lián)系的。第四段一開始作者提出了自己對(duì)政府的期許，但是事實(shí)上，政府卻沒有達(dá)到這一期許。But successive government have presided over selling green spaces, squeezing money from local authorities and declining attention on sport in education. 政府負(fù)責(zé)賣地，從地方政府壓榨金錢，不重視學(xué)校的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)?？梢姡颂幾髡咧肛?zé)政府的一系列行為，由此可以得出答案B。critical：批判的； tolerant:寬容的，容忍的；  uncertain：含糊的，不確定的； sympathetic：同情的，贊同的。

5、The oppressive ideology mentioned by Tronick requires parents to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.protect kids from exposure to wild fantasies

B.teach their kids at least 30,000 words a year

C.ensure constant interaction with their children

D.remain concerned about kid’s use of screens

正確答案:C

答案解析:本題目為具體細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干的關(guān)鍵詞oppressive ideology和大寫字母Tronick定位到最后一段的第一句話that之后。本句that后的demands對(duì)應(yīng)題干的requires，說道“父母應(yīng)該總是要交流”。正確選項(xiàng)C的constant interaction對(duì)應(yīng)原文的always  interacting。干擾項(xiàng)A的fantasies是定位句下一句中的個(gè)別詞干擾；選項(xiàng)B的30000words同樣是定位句之后的句子中提到的，而且是if的一個(gè)條件句；選項(xiàng)D的concerned是末段首句的concerned，但是偷換概念。

6、According to Paragraph1, Parkrun has（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.gained great popularity

B.created many jobs

C.strengthened community ties

D.become an official festival

正確答案:A

答案解析:由題干中According to Paragraph 1, 可以快速定位到文中的第一段，第一段講了每周六大約有五萬多人都會(huì)在他們當(dāng)?shù)氐墓珗@里跑步，跑步的年齡跨度之大：從4歲的小朋友到祖父母年紀(jì)的人都有；跑步所用的時(shí)間跨度也很大：從世界紀(jì)錄的13分48秒到一個(gè)小時(shí)。由此可見，這是一個(gè)全民運(yùn)動(dòng)，與A選項(xiàng)的 great popularity相互對(duì)應(yīng)，所以選A. 其他選項(xiàng)，B創(chuàng)造了很多就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)；C增強(qiáng)了社會(huì)的凝聚力；D成為一個(gè)官方的節(jié)日；這幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)原文中都沒有涉及，所以排除。

7、（18）【完形填空】

A.ignored

B.tired

C.confused

D.starved

正確答案:B

答案解析:本句題干意為“當(dāng)我結(jié)束工作回到家的時(shí)候，我總是感到（）。” A. 被忽視的、 B. 疲憊的；C. 疑惑的 ;D. 饑餓的，根據(jù)語義，應(yīng)為B。

8、（16）【完形填空】

A.tricky

B.lengthy

C.mysterious

D.scarce

正確答案:D

答案解析:本句題干意為“最近，因?yàn)榭臻e時(shí)間對(duì)于工人來說相對(duì)（），人們利用自由時(shí)間來平衡他們工作中腦力和情感 （17） ?！?A. 狡猾的 ；B. 漫長的；C. 秘密的；D. 匱乏的，依次代入，只有D最符合題意，因此D為正確答案。

9、Jay Dunwell【閱讀理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that for factory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame for the lay- off of the young people’s parents

正確答案:E

答案解析:根據(jù)題干人名Jay 定位文中“They’re harder to find and they have job offers,”他們很難發(fā)現(xiàn)他們有工作邀請(qǐng)。harder對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng) stiff(艱難地)。

10、The most suitable title for this text would be（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.In Favor of the Gap Year

B.The ABCs of the Gap Year

C.The Gap Year Comes Back

D.The Gap Year: A Dilemma

正確答案:A

答案解析:第二段第一句話But while this may be true, it\'s not a good enough reason to condemn gap years.就用but句說明了全文就是想說間隔年你值得擁有。而選項(xiàng)中只有A選項(xiàng)in favor of是持正面積極態(tài)度的，因此選A。