2024年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、By saying “each meeting was packed” (Para 6),the authｏｒmeans that （）.【閱讀理解A】

A. the supreme court was authoritative

B. the BIO was a powerful organization

C.gene patenting was a great concern

D. lawyers were keen to attend conventions

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. 最高法院是有權(quán)威的；B. 生物科技行業(yè)組織是一個(gè)有權(quán)利的組織；C. 基因?qū)＠苁荜P(guān)注；D. 律師們積極參加會(huì)議最后一段提到了BIO最近要召開的一個(gè)會(huì)議。“Each meeting was packed”，（會(huì)議擠滿了人），可見大家對(duì)基因?qū)＠年P(guān)注，故正確答案為C。

2、（10）【完形填空】

A.ever

B.never

C.either

D.neither

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. ever曾經(jīng)；B. never絕不；C. either要么；D. neither兩者都不前文提及Joe是一個(gè)common name（普通人的名字），never made it to the top（從未獲得成功），a working class name（工人階級(jí)名字），因而美國的高官中“從未”出現(xiàn)叫Joe的人，因此答案為B。

3、The authｏｒsuggests that our perception of children\'s psychological development was much influenced by （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.the observation of children\'s nature

B.the marketing of products fｏｒchildren

C.researches into children\'s behavior

D.studies of childhood consumption

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. 兒童本性的觀察；B. 兒童產(chǎn)品的市場銷售；C. 兒童行為的研究；D. 童年期消費(fèi)的研究文章第三段首句“I had not realized how profoundly marketing trends dictated our perception of what is natural to kids, including our core beliefs about their psychological development. （我之前沒有意識(shí)到，我們對(duì)孩子們所固有特性的認(rèn)知深受市場趨勢(shì)的支配，包括我們對(duì)他們心理發(fā)展的核心看法）”，顯然相關(guān)兒童市場及其產(chǎn)品在左右人們對(duì)兒童心理發(fā)展的看法上起重要作用。本題答案為B。

4、（13）【完形填空】

A.employed

B.appointed

C.interviewed

D.questioned

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. mployed雇傭；B. appointed任命；C.  interviewed采訪；D. questioned質(zhì)疑原文中Pyle ____為the soldiers的定語從句。而Pyle是一名war correspondent（戰(zhàn)地記者），故此處應(yīng)為Pyle采訪的士兵，答案為C。

5、（4）【完形填空】

A.necessities

B.facilities

C.commodities

D.properties

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. necessities生活必需品；B.  facilities設(shè)施，設(shè)備；C.  commodities商品；D. properties 財(cái)產(chǎn)根據(jù)原文who went without the ____ of food ａｎｄ　shelter得知，of在此表示前后的從屬關(guān)系，而food ａｎｄ　shelter（食物和住處）屬于生活必需品，因此答案為A。

6、According to Hans Sauer, companies are eager to win patents for（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.discovering gene interactions

B.establishing disease correlations

C.drawing pictures of genes

D.identifying human DNA

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 發(fā)現(xiàn)基因相互作用；B. 建立疾病聯(lián)系；C. 勾畫基因圖；D. 確認(rèn)人類基因文章第五段提到“Firms are now studying how genes interact, looking fｏｒcorrelations that might be used to determine the causes of disease ｏｒpredict a drug\'s efficacy（各大公司正在研究基因間的相互作用，尋找它們之間的相關(guān)性以推斷疾病產(chǎn)生的原因或預(yù)測藥物的有效性）。故而選A。

7、According to Paragraph 3, one problem with the policy is that it may（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.result in students\' indifference to their report cards

B.undermine the authority of state tests

C.restrict teachers\' power in education

D.discourage students from doing homework

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. 導(dǎo)致學(xué)生對(duì)成績報(bào)告單漠不關(guān)心；B. 削弱州舉行的考試的權(quán)威性；C. 限制了教師在教育中的權(quán)利；D. 不鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生完成家庭作業(yè)文章第三段第二句指出，“But with homework counting fｏｒno more than 10% of their grades, students can easily skip half their homework ａｎｄ　see very little difference on their report cards. （如果家庭作業(yè)僅占分值的10%,學(xué)生很容易少做一半的家庭作業(yè)，在他們的成績單上也不會(huì)有什么差別。）”既然成績單上不會(huì)有區(qū)別，學(xué)生就會(huì)選擇少做或不做家庭作業(yè)，故答案為為D。

8、Niccolo Machiavelli【閱讀理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses ａｎｄ　their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary fｏｒsuccessful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists ａｎｄ　explorers

正確答案:F

答案解析:第三段In The Prince, he championed cunning, ruthlessness, ａｎｄ　boldness, rather than virtue, mercy ａｎｄ　justice, as the skills of successful leaders.可見，Niccolo Machiavelli認(rèn)為美德不一定是成功領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者的必須品質(zhì)。故答案選F。

9、Those who are against gene patents believe that（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.genetic tests are not reliable

B.only man-made products are patentable

C.patents on genes depend much on innovation

D.courts should restrict access to genetic tests

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. 基因測試不可靠；B. 只有人造的東西可以獲得專利；C. 基因?qū)＠艽蟪潭壬弦蕾囉诟母?；D. 法院應(yīng)該限制進(jìn)行基因測試文章第三段，第三句話提到了反對(duì)基因相關(guān)的項(xiàng)目能夠獲得專利權(quán)的三個(gè)理由。第一個(gè)是，基因是自然的產(chǎn)品；第二個(gè)是，基因獲得專利會(huì)壓制創(chuàng)新；第三個(gè)是，基因?qū)＠膲艛鄷?huì)限制基因測試，故正確答案為B。

10、A suitable title fｏｒthis text could be（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.A Faulty Approach to Homework

B.A Welcomed Policy fｏｒPoｏｒStudents

C.Thorny Questions about Homework

D.Wrong Interpretation of an Educational Policy

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 一項(xiàng)針對(duì)家庭作業(yè)的錯(cuò)誤策略；B. 一項(xiàng)受到貧窮學(xué)生歡迎的政策；C. 關(guān)于家庭作業(yè)的棘手問題 ；D. 一項(xiàng)教育政策的錯(cuò)誤解讀文章開篇指出家庭作業(yè)的弊病，隨即提出美國各學(xué)區(qū)對(duì)此做出的努力，以洛杉磯學(xué)區(qū)所制定的政策為例，說明這項(xiàng)政策在各方面的作為，但這項(xiàng)政策并未解決任何關(guān)于家庭作業(yè)的棘手問題，看出作者對(duì)于這項(xiàng)政策實(shí)際是持否定態(tài)度的，故答案A為正確選項(xiàng)。D選項(xiàng)的錯(cuò)誤在于“錯(cuò)誤解讀”，文章是對(duì)政策進(jìn)行客觀解讀。