2024年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測(cè)提升！

1、（3）【完形填空】

A.careless

B.lawless

C.pointless

D.helpless

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. careless粗心的；B. lawless無(wú)法度的；C. pointless無(wú)意義的；D. helpless無(wú)助的前文提到網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪泛濫，可見世界是日益無(wú)法度的，因此答案為B。

2、（8）【完形填空】

A.dismiss

B.discover

C.create

D.improve

正確答案:C

答案解析:A.  dismiss解散； B. discover發(fā)現(xiàn) ；C. create創(chuàng)建；D.  improve提高The idea is to 8 a federation of private online identity systems.（該觀點(diǎn)是在線隱私身份系統(tǒng)）。根據(jù)前后意義得知，此處表示“這一觀點(diǎn)就是要建立一個(gè)聯(lián)盟”，因此答案為C。

3、It can be inferred from the last paragraph that outside directors（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.may stay fｏｒthe attractive offers from the firm

B.have often had records of wrongdoings in the firm

C.are accustomed to stress-free work in the firm

D.will decline incentives from the firm

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 可能因?yàn)楣镜恼T人條件而留下；B. 在公司里往往留下劣跡；C. 習(xí)慣于公司里沒有壓力的工作；D. 會(huì)拒絕公司的激勵(lì)Firms who want to keep their outside directors through tough times may have to create incentives.（想要在困難時(shí)期留住外部董事，公司必須創(chuàng)造激勵(lì)），所以A為正確答案。B和C兩項(xiàng)為無(wú)中生有，D正好與文章信息相反。

4、The postwar American housing style largely reflected the Americans’（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.prosperity ａｎｄ　growth

B.efficiency ａｎｄ　practicality

C.restraint ａｎｄ　confidence

D. pride ａｎｄ　faithfulness

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. 繁榮與成長(zhǎng)；B. 高效與實(shí)用；C. 克制與自信；D. 自豪與忠誠(chéng)文章第二段“....ａｎｄ　that restraint, in combination with the postwar confidence in the future, made small, efficient housing positively stylish”(這種克制以及戰(zhàn)后對(duì)未來(lái)的自信造就了小而實(shí)用的住房風(fēng)格。反推回去，戰(zhàn)后美國(guó)住房風(fēng)格反映了美國(guó)人的自信與克制。故C為正確答案。

5、Andrew Lansley held that【閱讀理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“l(fā)ecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poｏｒdiet

E.the producers of crisps ａｎｄ　candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should ｓｅｔgood examples fｏｒtheir children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正確答案:E

答案解析:第六段He (指Lansley) said that manufacturers of crisps ａｎｄ　candies could play a central role in the Change4life campaign…選項(xiàng)E是對(duì)原文的復(fù)現(xiàn)。

6、The French proposal of handling the crisis implies that（）.【閱讀理解A】

A. poｏｒcountries are more likely to get funds

B.strict monetary policy will be applied to poｏｒcountries

C. loans will be readily available to rich countries

D.rich countries will basically control Eurobonds

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 窮國(guó)更有可能得到資金 ；B. 嚴(yán)格的資金政策將被用于窮國(guó)；C. 貸款對(duì)于富國(guó)來(lái)說(shuō)將可輕易獲得；D.富國(guó)將基本上控制歐元基金第五段 Translated, that means politicians intervening in monetary policy ａｎｄ　a system of redistribution from richer to poorer members, via cheaper borrowing fｏｒgovernments through common Eurobonds ｏｒcomplete fiscal transfers.（這意味著，政治家可對(duì)貨幣政策以及富國(guó)到窮國(guó)的再分配體制進(jìn)行干預(yù)，其方式是通過(guò)共同的歐元債券或完全的財(cái)政轉(zhuǎn)移對(duì)成員國(guó)政府提供低息借貸）再分配體制是從富國(guó)到窮國(guó)的，因而窮國(guó)更易獲得資金。因此選A。

7、（2）【完形填空】

A.for

B.within

C.while

D.though

正確答案:C

答案解析:A.  for因?yàn)椋?B. within在...之內(nèi)；C. while同時(shí)；D. though盡管此句提出疑問(wèn)，安全保障和隱私的保護(hù)，二者能否得兼，因此C為答案。

8、Dinesh Bhugra suggested that【閱讀理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“l(fā)ecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poｏｒdiet

E.the producers of crisps ａｎｄ　candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should ｓｅｔgood examples fｏｒtheir children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正確答案:B

答案解析:第十段He also urged councils to impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools ａｎｄ　hospitals — areas within takeaways cannot open. B選項(xiàng)是對(duì)此句的同義替換。Government替換了councils，ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools替換了impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools ａｎｄ　hospitals。

9、The author’s attitude toward the role of outside directors is（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.permissive

B.positive

C.scornful

D.critical

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. 寬容放任的；B. 積極的；C. 輕蔑鄙視的；D. 批判的文中Outside directors are supposed to serve as helpful, yet less biased, advisers on a firm’s board.( 外部董事應(yīng)該是有益，少偏見的顧問(wèn)）表明作者認(rèn)為外部董事的角色應(yīng)該是正面的，故答案選B。

10、What can be inferred from the last paragraph about the current newspaper business?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.Distinctiveness is an essential feature of newspapers.

B.Completeness is to blame fｏｒthe failure of newspaper

C.Foreign bureaus play a crucial role in the newspaper business

D.Readers have lost their interest in car ａｎｄ　film reviews

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 擁有自己的特色是現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙的一個(gè)重要特征；B. 完整性是報(bào)紙失敗的原因；C. 國(guó)外部在報(bào)紙業(yè)中起關(guān)鍵作用；D. 讀者對(duì)汽車和影評(píng)失去了興趣最后一段首句“...but much of the damage has been concentrated in areas where newspapers are least distinctive. （報(bào)社中最不具特色的部門損失慘重）”，說(shuō)明現(xiàn)在的報(bào)紙要有自己的特色，因此A為正確答案。文中completeness is no longer a virtue in the newspaper business（完整性已不再是報(bào)業(yè)的一種優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)），因此排除B選項(xiàng)。Foreign bureaus have been savagely cut off.（國(guó)外部被無(wú)情的精減）說(shuō)明國(guó)外部不重要，C與文章相反。Car ａｎｄ　film reviewers have gone（汽車和電影評(píng)論員黯然離開）只說(shuō)明這兩種報(bào)紙的消失，無(wú)法推論出讀者對(duì)它的興趣減少。