2024年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、Niccolo Machiavelli【閱讀理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses ａｎｄ　their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary fｏｒsuccessful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists ａｎｄ　explorers

正確答案:F

答案解析:第三段In The Prince, he championed cunning, ruthlessness, ａｎｄ　boldness, rather than virtue, mercy ａｎｄ　justice, as the skills of successful leaders.可見，Niccolo Machiavelli認(rèn)為美德不一定是成功領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者的必須品質(zhì)。故答案選F。

2、It is implied in paragraph 1 that nowadays homework （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.is receiving more criticism

B.is gaining more preferences

C.is not required fｏｒadvanced courses

D. is no longer an educational ritual

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 遭到更多的批評；B. 越來越受到歡迎；C. 對于高等課程不作要求 ；D. 不再是教育的一種常規(guī)形式文章首段首句指出“Homework has never been terribly popular with students ａｎｄ　even many parents, but in recent years it has been particularly scorned.（家庭作業(yè)從未受到學(xué)生甚至家長的真正歡迎，近幾年來更是備受詬病）”，故答案選A。

3、Petrarch【閱讀理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses ａｎｄ　their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary fｏｒsuccessful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists ａｎｄ　explorers

正確答案:A

答案解析:文章第三段“Petrarch began...highlighting the virtue of classical heroes” A選項(xiàng)是原文復(fù)現(xiàn)。故答案選A。

4、According to Hans Sauer, companies are eager to win patents for（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.discovering gene interactions

B.establishing disease correlations

C.drawing pictures of genes

D.identifying human DNA

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 發(fā)現(xiàn)基因相互作用；B. 建立疾病聯(lián)系；C. 勾畫基因圖；D. 確認(rèn)人類基因文章第五段提到“Firms are now studying how genes interact, looking fｏｒcorrelations that might be used to determine the causes of disease ｏｒpredict a drug\'s efficacy（各大公司正在研究基因間的相互作用，尋找它們之間的相關(guān)性以推斷疾病產(chǎn)生的原因或預(yù)測藥物的有效性）。故而選A。

5、L. A. Unified has made the rule about homework mainly because poｏｒstudents （）.【閱讀理解A】

A. tend to have moderate expectations fｏｒtheir education

B.have asked fｏｒa different educational standard

C.may have problems finishing their homework

D.have voiced their complaints about homework

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. 通常對于他們的教育沒有過高的要求；B. 要求不同的教育標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；C. 也許在完成家庭作業(yè)方面有困難；D. 抱怨他們的家庭作業(yè)文章第二段首句明確說到“This rule is meant to address the difficulty that students from impoverished ｏｒchaotic homes might have in completing their homework.（這項(xiàng)政策旨在解決貧困家庭的學(xué)生在完成家庭作業(yè)中可能遇到的困難。）”可見制定該政策的原因是貧困學(xué)生在完成作業(yè)方面有問題，故答案選C。

6、（7）【完形填空】

A.meaning

B.implying

C.symbolizing

D.claiming

正確答案:C

答案解析:A.  meaning意思，意義，意圖 ；B. implying暗示，暗指；C. symbolizing象征，作為…的象征；D.claiming聲稱; 要求原文G. I. is just a military abbreviation ____ Government Issue中，空白前表明“G. I.是一個(gè)縮略詞”，空白后就是其全拼形式“Government Issue”，根據(jù)“縮略詞”、空白處和“全拼形式”三者的“主謂賓”關(guān)系得知，此處表示“G. I.這個(gè)縮略詞代表Government Issue”，而非指明G.I.的具體含義，因此排除A和B，而答案為C。

7、By saying "it is...the rainbow"(Para.1), the authｏｒmeans pink（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.cannot explain girls\' lack of imagination

B. should not be associated with girls\' innocence

C.should not be the sole representation of girlhood

D.cannot influence girls\' lives ａｎｄ　interests

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. 不能解釋女孩缺乏想象力的原因；B. 不應(yīng)該和女孩的天真無邪聯(lián)系起來；C. 不應(yīng)該是女孩特征的唯一表現(xiàn)   D. 不能影響女孩的生活和興趣It is not that pink is intrinsically bad, but it is such a tiny slice of the rainbow（粉色本身并不是不好，但它只是彩虹中很微小的一部分），可見粉色并不代表女孩特征的全部。故答案選C。

8、It can be learned from paragraph 1 that the biotech companies would like（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.genes to be patentable

B. the BIO to issue a warning

C.their executives to be active

D.judges to rule out gene patenting

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 基因可以獲得專利；B. 生物科技行業(yè)組織發(fā)布一個(gè)警告；C. 他們的執(zhí)行高管們表現(xiàn)積極；D. 法官取消基因?qū)＠恼率锥问拙涮岬健癐n 2010, a federal judge shook America\'s biotech industry to its core.”（2010年，聯(lián)邦的一項(xiàng)決定震驚了美國的生物科技產(chǎn)業(yè)），即“genes were unpatentable（基因不能夠獲得專利權(quán)）”，而“executives were violently agitated（企業(yè)高層十分憤怒）”，可見生物科技產(chǎn)業(yè)是希望與基因相關(guān)的項(xiàng)目能夠獲得專利權(quán)的。故A為正確答案。

9、（2）【完形填空】

A.actual

B.common

C.special

D.normal

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. actual實(shí)際的；B. common普通的；C.  special特別的；D. normal正常的原文the G. I. was the ____ man grown into hero中，grown into hero為過去分詞短語做后置定語，修飾前面the ____ man，推測應(yīng)為“由普通人成長為英雄”，第5題后面的”average” 也與此題形成上下文照應(yīng)?！捌胀ㄈ恕背Ｓ帽磉_(dá)為“common  man”，因此答案為B。

10、（14）【完形填空】

A.ethical

B.military

C.political

D.human

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. ethical倫理的；B. military軍事的；C. political政治的；D. human人性原文Pyle was famous fｏｒcovering the （14）side of the war, writing about the dirt-snow-and-mud soldiers, 可知Pyle以描寫戰(zhàn)爭 （14）的一面，描繪摸爬滾打的士兵聞名。描寫士兵而不是戰(zhàn)爭解放了多少城市體現(xiàn)了戰(zhàn)爭的人性的一面，因此答案為D。