2024年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫(xiě)作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測(cè)提升！

1、（19）【完形填空】

A.With

B.To

C.Among

D.Beyond

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. With和；B.  To對(duì)于；C. Among在...中；D. Beyond超越“to sb.”表示“對(duì)某人而言”，答案為B。

2、（3）【完形填空】

A.bore

B.eased

C.removed

D.loaded

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. bore忍受，承擔(dān)；B. eased緩解，舒緩；C. removed移除，除去；D.  loaded加載，負(fù)載原文the guy who ____ all the burdens of battle中，需要一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞與burden（負(fù)擔(dān)）構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓搭配，由此排除Dloaded“裝載”。另外，根據(jù)后文的定語(yǔ)從句內(nèi)容得知，應(yīng)該是“承擔(dān)了所有戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)重負(fù)”，由此排除B 和C，因此答案為A。

3、（12）【完形填空】

A.company

B.collection

C.community

D.colony

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. company公司，伙伴；B. collection集合；C. community社區(qū)；D.  colony殖民地He appears … as a ____of American personalities in the movie…此處應(yīng)表示“他集眾多的美國(guó)人個(gè)性特點(diǎn)于一身”，只有B有此含義。

4、The research of Till Von Wachther suggests that in the recession graduates from elite universities tend to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A. lag behind the others due to decreased opportunities

B.catch up quickly with experienced employees

C.see their life chances as dimmed as the others’

D.recover more quickly than the others

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. 由于機(jī)會(huì)減少而落后于其他人；B. 迅速追趕上有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的雇員；C. 像其他人一樣認(rèn)為前途渺茫 ；D. 比其他人更快恢復(fù)第四段第三“those with degrees from elite universities catch up fairly quickly to where they otherwise would have been if they had graduated in better times（高等學(xué)府的畢業(yè)生能夠很快調(diào)整自身，達(dá)到未遭遇危機(jī)時(shí)的狀態(tài)）”。故答案選D。

5、Thomas Carlyle【閱讀理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses ａｎｄ　their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary fｏｒsuccessful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists ａｎｄ　explorers

正確答案:C

答案解析:第五段“these epochal figures （馬丁路德，克倫威爾，拿破侖）represented lives hard to imitate”。C選項(xiàng)是原文復(fù)現(xiàn)。

6、The authｏｒthinks that the influence of hard times on society is （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.trivial

B.positive

C.certain

D.destructive

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. 微乎其微的；B. 積極的；C. 肯定的；D. 毀滅性的最后一句“they certainly will reshape it, ａｎｄ　all the more so the longer they extend.（艱難時(shí)期肯定改變社會(huì)的結(jié)構(gòu)，時(shí)間越長(zhǎng)越是如此）”可見(jiàn)作者對(duì)艱難時(shí)對(duì)于社會(huì)的影響是十分肯定的，故答案選C。

7、According to Paragraph 2, the recession has made people（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.struggle against each other

B.realize the national dream

C.challenge their lifestyleprudence

D.reconsider their lifestyle

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. 相互競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；B. 實(shí)現(xiàn)國(guó)家的夢(mèng)想；C. 向生活方式發(fā)起挑戰(zhàn)；D. 重新審視他們的生活方式第二段第二句之后：他們不再物質(zhì)至上，更加節(jié)儉；他們更加注意到其它人的辛苦。在有限的方面，蕭條可以使社會(huì)得到好轉(zhuǎn)。至少，使我們從暴富和大別墅的狂熱幻境中蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)，及時(shí)結(jié)束揮金如土的消費(fèi)時(shí)代。D選項(xiàng)是對(duì)這些信息的概括，因而正確答案為D。

8、（9）【完形填空】

A.pushed

B.got

C.made

D.managed

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. pushed推；B. got得到；C.  made做成；D. managed設(shè)法make it to the top出人頭地，獲得成功，因此答案為C。

9、Marx ａｎｄ　Engels【閱讀理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses ａｎｄ　their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary fｏｒsuccessful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists ａｎｄ　explorers

正確答案:E

答案解析:第六段，“history should be the story of the masses ａｎｄ　their record of struggle”,答案E是原文復(fù)現(xiàn)。

10、Generally speaking, the author’s attitude toward gene patenting is（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.critical

B.supportive

C.scornful

D.objective

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. 批判的；B. 支持的；C. 指責(zé)的 ；D. 客觀的作者不僅提到了希望獲得基因?qū)＠纳锟萍籍a(chǎn)業(yè)為此所作出的努力，同時(shí)也提到了反對(duì)者反對(duì)的理由，也提及基因獲得專利過(guò)程中遇到的實(shí)際問(wèn)題。故而，作者對(duì)基因?qū)＠膽B(tài)度是客觀的，即答案D。