2024年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理精選模擬習(xí)題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測(cè)提升！

1、Why didn\'t the government\'s expansion programme work very well?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.Because the farmers were uncertain about the financial support the government guaranteed

B.Because the farmers were uncertain fｏｒthe benefits of expanding production

C.Because the farmers were uncertain whether foreign markets could be found fｏｒtheir produce

D.Because the older generation of farmers were strongly against the programme

正確答案:B

答案解析:由于文章未提及A項(xiàng)和C項(xiàng)，故這兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)的。雖然文章最后一段提到the older generation，但并沒(méi)有說(shuō)老一輩的農(nóng)民反對(duì)英國(guó)政府發(fā)展農(nóng)業(yè)的計(jì)劃，故選項(xiàng)D也是錯(cuò)的。本文最后一段的第2句和最后一句指出，盡管當(dāng)前的糧食價(jià)格和市場(chǎng)是有保障的，但農(nóng)民擔(dān)心他們很可能被夾在廉價(jià)的進(jìn)口糧食和日益縮小的國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng)之間，因而對(duì)政府?dāng)U大糧食生產(chǎn)的號(hào)召不怎么熱心。根據(jù)這兩句話，可以推斷出答案應(yīng)該是選項(xiàng)B。

2、How did it（）that the two men arrived to address the same meeting at the same time?【單選題】

A.fall out

B.take place

C.get around

D.come through

正確答案:A

答案解析:fall out意思是“發(fā)生"。譯：事情怎么會(huì)是這樣：這兩個(gè)人在同一時(shí)間到達(dá)同一會(huì)場(chǎng)做講演？take place發(fā)生，進(jìn)行，但主語(yǔ)須是某事，而非it；get around克服，解決（get around a thornyproblem解決一個(gè)棘手問(wèn)題）；come through到達(dá)，明顯表現(xiàn)出來(lái)。

3、Would you please not（）this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead?【單選題】

A.release

B.relieve

C.relate

D.retain

正確答案:A

答案解析:release意思是“釋放，發(fā)行，發(fā)布”。譯：請(qǐng)?jiān)谖覀兘o你許可后再發(fā)布這個(gè)消息行嗎？ relieve減輕，緩解；relate講述，敘述，關(guān)聯(lián)；retain保留，保持。

4、Imagine our embarrassment when we saw Mary(  ).【單選題】

A.wore her new dress that has a price tag on it

B.she wears her new dress that has a price tag on it

C.wearing her new dress that had a price tag on it

D.to wear her new dress that has a price tag on it

正確答案:C

答案解析:【譯文】當(dāng)看到Mary穿著貼著價(jià)格標(biāo)簽的新衣時(shí)，可以想象我們有多么尷尬?！窘馕觥縮ee的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)有兩種形式：see sb.do sth.或see sb.doing sth.,比對(duì)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知，C項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)wore代入空格，只能把Mary wore...視為一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，但see表示“看到”講時(shí)，后面一般不接賓語(yǔ)從句；此外，其后面的that定語(yǔ)從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞has與前面的動(dòng)詞wore和saw時(shí)態(tài)明顯不一致；B項(xiàng)中的she與其前面的Mary明顯語(yǔ)義重復(fù)；D項(xiàng)的不定式用法顯然不符合前面動(dòng)詞see的搭配要求。【點(diǎn)睛】現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。

5、We should make a clear（）between the two scientific terms fｏｒthe purpose of our discussion.【單選題】

A.separation

B.discrimination

C.deviation

D.distinction

正確答案:D

答案解析:distinction意思是“區(qū)別，差異”。譯：為了便于討論，我們應(yīng)該對(duì)這兩個(gè)科學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ)作一個(gè)明確的區(qū)分。separation分離，分開；discrimination歧視；deviation (from)偏離，偏差，背離。注意搭配：make a distinction between 區(qū)分。

6、A landing on Mars is within the（）of current physical theory.【單選題】

A.dimension

B.volume

C.magnitude

D.scope

正確答案:D

答案解析:scope意思是“范圍，機(jī)會(huì)”。譯：在火星著陸是現(xiàn)代物理學(xué)研究的范圍。dimension尺寸，大??；volume容積，體積，音量；magnitude宏大，碩大。

7、The pressure(  )causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constantemotional strain.【單選題】

A.to compete

B.competing

C.to be competed

D.having competed

正確答案:A

答案解析:to compete是一種未來(lái)的邏輯，意思是“要面對(duì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”，與pressure形成修飾與被修飾的關(guān)系。譯：競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的壓力使得美國(guó)人精力充沛，但同時(shí)也使他們長(zhǎng)期處于情緒緊張的狀態(tài)。competing是現(xiàn)在分詞，表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行；to be competed自身即錯(cuò)，因?yàn)閏ompete是不及物動(dòng)詞，不可用于被動(dòng)形式；having competed是現(xiàn)在分詞完成式，無(wú)法充當(dāng)后置定語(yǔ)。

8、The police are trying to（）what really happened.【單選題】

A.ascertain

B.assert

C.avert

D.ascribe

正確答案:A

答案解析:ascertain意思是“查明，弄清楚"。譯：警方正著力調(diào)査事情發(fā)生的真相。assert斷言；avert轉(zhuǎn)移：She averted her eyes from the terrible sight.她轉(zhuǎn)移目光不看那可怕的情景；ascribe...to...把……歸因于……：He ascribed his failure to bad luck.他把失敗歸于運(yùn)氣不佳。

9、The behaviｏｒof gases is explained by（）the Kinetic theory.【單選題】

A.scientists call it

B.what do scientists call

C.scientists they call

D.what scientists call

正確答案:D

答案解析:【譯文】氣體的行為可以被科學(xué)家稱之為的“運(yùn)動(dòng)理論”來(lái)加以解釋?！窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)空格前面的介詞from可以推知，by（）the Kinetic theory表達(dá)應(yīng)是“名詞性（賓語(yǔ)）從句”，與前面的介詞from形成“介賓關(guān)系”，逐項(xiàng)比對(duì)：A項(xiàng)代入空格，是無(wú)效表達(dá)；B項(xiàng)what引導(dǎo)的名詞句中出現(xiàn)倒裝（do scientists),有違“陳述語(yǔ)序”的從句規(guī)則，錯(cuò)誤；C項(xiàng)中的名詞scientists與代詞they屬語(yǔ)義重復(fù)；D項(xiàng)是what引導(dǎo)的名詞性（賓語(yǔ)）從句，其語(yǔ)義=the + 名詞 + 定語(yǔ)從句，具體到本句 ， what scientists call the Kinetic theory =the thing(that scientists call the Knetic theory),其中the thing充當(dāng)前面介詞by的賓語(yǔ)，而關(guān)系代詞that則充當(dāng)后面定語(yǔ)從句中的call的賓語(yǔ)（call sb.sth.)， the Kinetic theory是賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，因此D正確。

10、（5）【閱讀理解B】

A.Time sometimes stops

B.Moving in slow motion

C.We’re tricked by tech

D.Speeding up with age

E.Time doesn\'t fly

F.Time follows mood

G.Lost in music

正確答案:F

答案解析:本題所在段落第二句的后面提到“……與心情好的人比，懷有負(fù)面情緒的人會(huì)更多地關(guān)注時(shí)間的流逝，從而讓焦慮的一刻顯得更漫長(zhǎng)”。emotion一詞對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)F中的mood，說(shuō)明F項(xiàng)“時(shí)間因心情而變化”極有可能是正確答案。本段大意是人們的感受(尤指時(shí)間感受)隨情緒的好壞而變化，因此確定F項(xiàng)為正確答案。