2024年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測(cè)提升！

1、The authｏｒbelieves that after 2015,the government may（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.implement more policies to support housing

B.review the need fｏｒlarge-scale public grants

C.renew the affordable housing grants programme

D.stop generous funding to the housing sector

正確答案:D

答案解析:最后一段“...we must face up to the fact that the existing ￡4.5bn programme of grants to fund new affordable housing, ｓｅｔto expire in 2015, is unlikely to be extended beyond then. （我們必須面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)：現(xiàn)有的45億英鎊的撥款項(xiàng)目在2015年到期后不大可能繼續(xù)下去）”，可知2015年后，政府將D項(xiàng)“停止對(duì)住房部門的大額資助”，故D為正確選項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)"推行更多的政策來支持住房"和B項(xiàng)“重新審視大規(guī)模公共撥款的需求”與原文相違背。C項(xiàng)“更新可負(fù)擔(dān)的住房撥款項(xiàng)目”沒有提及，屬于無中生有。

2、Epley found that people with higher self-esteem tended to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.underestimate their insecurities

B.believe in their attractiveness

C.cover up their depressions

D.oversimplify their illusions

正確答案:B

答案解析:第四段“Nｏｒwas there any evidence that, those who self-enhance the most ... were doing so to make up fｏｒprofound insecurities. In fact those who thought that the images higher up the attractiveness scale were real directly corresponded with those who showed other makers fｏｒhaving higher self-esteem. (沒有證據(jù)顯示那些自我提升最多的人...這樣做是為了掩飾自己的不安全。事實(shí)上，那些認(rèn)為自己的形象高于吸引力標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的人就是那些表現(xiàn)出更高自尊的人），故答案為B“相信自己的吸引力”。

3、The authｏｒbelieves that the housing sector（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.has attracted much attention

B.involves certain political factors

C.shoulders too much responsibility

D.has lost its real value in economy

正確答案:B

答案解析:文章第一段言明住房問題不受關(guān)注，第二段說明不受關(guān)注的原因，最后一句話“But perhaps the most significant reason is that the issue has always been so politically charged.”（但是最重要的原因是住房問題通常都與政治相關(guān)）。這句話表明作者的真正觀點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)B involves certain political factors是politically charged的同義改寫，故選B。A項(xiàng)“吸引很多關(guān)注”與文意相反，C項(xiàng)“承擔(dān)太多責(zé)任”與原文說的shoulder the blame不符，D項(xiàng)“喪失價(jià)值”與原文說的是“不善于表明真正價(jià)值”不一致，故排除。

4、According to the last paragraph, Happy Money （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.has left much room fｏｒreaders’criticism

B.may prove to be a worthwhile purchase

C.has predicted a wider income gap in the U.S

D.may give its readers a sense of achievement

正確答案:B

答案解析:文章最后一句"most people will come away from this book believing it was money well spent"（大多數(shù)人看完這本書后，認(rèn)為物有所值），B選項(xiàng)“a worthwhile purchase”是“money well spent”的同義改寫。

5、According to the first paragraph, economic downturns would（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.ease the competition of man vs. machine

B.highlight machines’ threat to human jobs

C.provoke a painful technological revolution

D.outmode our current economic structure

正確答案:B

答案解析:第一段的第一句，“The concept of man versus machine is at least as old as the industrial revolution, but this phenomenon tends to be most acutely felt during economic downturns ａｎｄ　fragile recoveries.”（人機(jī)對(duì)抗的概念和工業(yè)革命一樣久遠(yuǎn)，但是經(jīng)濟(jì)下滑和恢復(fù)的虛弱時(shí)期會(huì)更強(qiáng)烈的被感受到)下文接著講到"Certain jobs have gone away fｏｒgood, outmoded by machines.(一些工作永遠(yuǎn)的消失了，被機(jī)器所取代)"故答案為B“強(qiáng)調(diào)機(jī)器對(duì)人的工作的威脅”。

6、Which of the following could be the most appropriate title fｏｒthe text?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.How to Innovate Our Work Practices

B.Machines will Replace Human Labor

C.Can We Win the Race Against Machines

D.Economic Downturns Stimulate Innovations

正確答案:C

答案解析:題干問"本文的最佳標(biāo)題是…"A選項(xiàng)來自于文章結(jié)尾，是強(qiáng)干擾項(xiàng)。是下文的引起句，但不是文章主旨，不能做標(biāo)題。B選項(xiàng)“機(jī)器會(huì)取代人類勞動(dòng)力”與文中“我們比以往更需要人的參與”沖突，且不符合常識(shí)，排除；D選項(xiàng)不是文章核心信息，經(jīng)濟(jì)下滑只是作為背景被提及，屬局部信息。故答案為C。  Can We Win the Race Against Machines.

7、（3）【完形填空】

A.Instead

B.However

C.Likewise

D.Therefore

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. Instead相反；B. However然而；C. Likewise同樣；D. Therefore因此此題句意：較重的女人患缺鈣的比例低于較瘦的女人。_____，在老年人中，一定程度上超重……。此題考查上下文邏輯，需要填入的是和前半句表示順接的詞語。A、B選項(xiàng)都表示轉(zhuǎn)折，D選項(xiàng)表示因果關(guān)系，只有C選項(xiàng)表示順承關(guān)系，因此正確答案為C。

8、According to Paragraph 5,George Osborne may（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.allow greater government debt fｏｒhousing

B.stop local authorities from building homes

C.prepare to reduce housing stock debt

D.release a lifted GDP growth forecast

正確答案:A

答案解析:“...George Osborne, Chancellｏｒof the Exchequer, may introduce more flexibility to the current cap on the amount that local authorities can borrow against their housing stock debt”（George Osborne將會(huì)讓當(dāng)?shù)卣脕韮斶€建房借貸的限額變得更加寬松）。因此A“允許更大的政府的建房借貸”是正確的。

9、（6）【完形填空】

A.in terms of

B.in case of

C.in favｏｒof

D.in respects of

正確答案:A

答案解析:A.  in terms of根據(jù)；B.  in case of以防；C. in favｏｒof 贊成；D. in respect of關(guān)于此題句意：肥胖經(jīng)常______體質(zhì)指數(shù)，或稱為BMI來定義。根據(jù)常識(shí)，肥胖根據(jù)BMI定義，因此正確答案為A。背景知識(shí)：在醫(yī)學(xué)研究和臨床測(cè)試中經(jīng)常使用BMI作為衡量受試者健康的重要指標(biāo)。

10、Stone Circle【閱讀理解B】

A.originates from a long walk that the artist took

B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art

C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition

D.represents the elegance of the British lａｎｄ　art

E.depicts the ordinary side of the British lａｎｄ　art

F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors

G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph

正確答案:D

答案解析:第四段第一句“Long is Britain’s best-known Lａｎｄ　Artist ａｎｄ　his Stone Circle... represents the elegant, rarefied side of the form.” D選項(xiàng)represents the elegance of the British lａｎｄ　art是對(duì)原文信息的總結(jié)復(fù)現(xiàn)，故為正確選項(xiàng)。