2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、The authｏｒbelieves that London’s Olympic“l(fā)egacy” has failed to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.boost population growth

B.promote sport participation

C.improve the city’s image

D.increase sport hours in schools

正確答案:B

答案解析:可以發(fā)現(xiàn)原文中第二段第一句話Parkrun is succeeding where London’s Olympic “l(fā)egacy” is failing與題干中的關(guān)鍵詞 London’s Olympic “l(fā)egacy” has failed to...對應(yīng)，所以可以鎖定文章的第二段，從而找出解題的關(guān)鍵。第二段前半部分講了在最初的時候Olympic的目標，然而，事實卻事與愿違，... but the general population was growing faster. Worse, the numbers are now falling at an accelerating rate. 由這句話可以看出，Olympic并沒有推動大眾的參與性，與預(yù)期的目標不符，所以選擇B。

2、（5）【完形填空】

A.wisdom

B.meaning

C.glory

D.freedom

正確答案:B

答案解析:本句題干意為“沒有工作，他們的生活（），人們只會變得懶惰，消沉?！盇. 智慧； B. 意義 ；C. 榮耀 ；D.自由，依次代入選項，B最符合題意，因此B為正確答案。

3、While admitting that climate is a key element, Moritz notes that（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.public debates have not settled yet

B.fire-fighting conditions are improving

C.other factors should not be overlooked

D.a shift in the view of fire has taken place

正確答案:C

答案解析:本題是文中人物觀點的細節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干的關(guān)鍵詞climate is a key element及大寫字母Moritz定位到第7段的內(nèi)容。本句中Moritz提到“should not come at the expense of the equation”，不以平等的代價而來。正確答案C中的不應(yīng)該忽視其他因素是對本句的同義轉(zhuǎn)化與概括。干擾項A的public debates來自第6段的the focus但未提settle的話題，也非本題定位句；干擾項B的conditions是第6段的最后一句conditions that worsen fires，偷換動詞worsen與improving；選項D的a shift in the view of是出現(xiàn)在第五段，時態(tài)錯誤，原文是would require，選項是has taken place。

4、Jason Stenquist【閱讀理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that fｏｒfactory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame fｏｒthe lay- off of the young people’s parents

正確答案:A

答案解析:根據(jù)題干人名Jason Stenquist對應(yīng)文中“I love working with tools. I love creating,” he says.我愛與工具打交道，我喜歡創(chuàng)新，tool對應(yīng)選項tool。

5、One of the reasons fｏｒhigh-school graduates not taking a gap year is that（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.they think it academically misleading

B.they have a lot of fun to expect in college

C.it feels strange to do differently from others

D.it seems worthless to take off-campus courses

正確答案:C

答案解析:題目問的是高中畢業(yè)生不選擇間隔年原因之一是什么。根據(jù)題目中的high-school和gap year和定位到第一段第一句話。這句話后面一句的after all可以知道后面應(yīng)該是解釋理由了，After all, if everyone you know is going to college in the fall, it seems silly to stay back a year, doesn\'t it?這句話是說如果大家秋天都上大學(xué)去了，你要是晚了一年看起來有點傻。這個句子等同于C選項中的feel strange to do differently from others，因此選C。

6、（13）【完形填空】

A.absence

B.height

C.face

D.course

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. in the absence of表示缺乏，缺少；B. in the height of 表示在.....的頂峰；C. in the face of 表示面對； D. in the course of 表示在.....的過程中，依次代入，只有A最符合題意，因此A為正確答案。

7、（4）【完形填空】

A.characterized

B.divided

C.balanced

D.measured

正確答案:A

答案解析:“one  by purposelessness”是前面“wasteland”的補充成分，起修飾作用，A以.....為特點的； B分開的； C平衡的； D. 基于......標準的；A代入原句，符合句意，“這個荒蕪之地毫無意義”，因此A為正確答案。

8、（1）【完形填空】

A.boasting

B.denying

C.warning

D.ensuring

正確答案:C

答案解析:根據(jù)前文語境，本句題干意為“現(xiàn)在也沒什么不同，學(xué)者，作家還有活動家都（）科技正在代替工人?！?A. 夸耀；B. 拒絕；C. 警告；D. 保證，依次代入原文，結(jié)合本段最后一句“一部分富人將會擁有全部的資產(chǎn)，而大眾只能在窮困的荒蕪之地艱苦求生。”這一后果，應(yīng)該是在發(fā)出“警告”，因此，C為正確答案。

9、Radesky’s cites the “still face experiment” to show that（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.it is easy fｏｒchildren to get used to blank expressions

B.verbal expressions are unnecessary fｏｒemotional exchange

C.children are insensitive to changes in their parents’ mood

D.parents need to respond to children’s emotional needs

正確答案:D

答案解析:本題目是具體細節(jié)題。題干中的關(guān)鍵詞Radesky和still face experiment定位到Radesky cites the…處，題目問實驗一定要找實驗結(jié)論，結(jié)論在本段最后一句的but之后，這里提到了parents need be to responsive ...to...emotional need，父母需要對情感需求做出回應(yīng)。正確答案D是原文的原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。干擾項A的blank expressions是原文實驗里面的具體內(nèi)容，非實驗表明；選項B是最后一句的個別詞干擾；選項C偷換概念，不是children are insensitive，而是parents。

10、With regard to mass sport, the authｏｒholds that governments should（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.organize “grassroots” sports events

B.supervise local sports associations

C. increase funds fｏｒsports clubs

D.invest in public sports facilities

正確答案:D

答案解析:由題干中的關(guān)鍵詞the governments should...,可以知道，命題人想要考察的是對于Parkrun這一項大眾運動，政府應(yīng)該做點什么。所以，考生要快速的定位到原文中有關(guān)政府的段落，即第四段，If there is a role fｏｒgovernment, it should really be getting involved in providing common goods—making sure there is space fｏｒplaying fields ａｎｄ　the money to pave tennis ａｎｄ　netball courts, ａｎｄ　encouraging the provision of all these activities in schools. 從這里可以知道，作者希望政府能夠為Parkrun提供場所和錢，并針對學(xué)校制定相關(guān)條例以鼓勵全民運動。由此可以排除A，B，C，最終選擇D。