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2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、(11)【完形填空】
A.dangerous
B.mysterious
C.violent
D.boring
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. dangerous危險的;B. mysterious神秘的;C. violent暴力的;D. boring無聊的此題句意:手機是我們的快樂護身,保護我們不受我們認為()的傷害。形容詞辨析。結合上文語句,根據(jù)上下文語義以及四個形容詞含義,A選項更符合語義要求。
2、The blurring of working women’s roles refers to the fact that ().【閱讀理解A】
A.they are both bread winners and housewives
B.their home is also a place forkicking back
C.there is often much housework left behind
D.it is difficult forthem to leave their office
正確答案:A
答案解析:從第三段倒數(shù)第二句 "and forwomen who work outside the home, they often are playing catch-up-with household tasks"(而對于在外面有工作的女性來說,她們下班后趕忙做落下的家務活)可知工作女性既要養(yǎng)家糊口又要忙家務,A正確。工作的婦女回家后要"做落下的家務",所以B項"家是女性放松的地方"錯誤;C項"常常有家務活落在后面",只提及了有工作的女性的一個方面,所以錯誤;根據(jù)" Forwomen who stay home, they never get to leave the office"(對于呆在家中的女性來說,她們從來就沒真正離開過她的辦公室——家)可知,D項"她們很難離開自己的辦公室——家"描述的是在家的婦女,而不是有工作的女性。
3、(1)【完形填空】
A.ticket
B.permit
C.signal
D.record
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. ticket票;B. permit 允許,許可;C. signal信號,標志;D. record記錄此題句意:人們總是擺弄(fiddle with)手機,即便是地下沒() 。與手機相關的最合適的選項應為C信號的意思,"即便地鐵里沒信號",C項符合題意。
4、The authorof the paper believe that first-generation students ().【閱讀理解A】
A.are actually indifferent to the achievement gap
B.can have a potential influence on other students
C.may lack opportunities to apply forresearch projects
D.are inexperienced in handling their issues at college
正確答案:D
答案解析:根據(jù)" ... that first-generation students may be most lacking not in potential but in practical knowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college students"(第一代大學生最缺乏的或許不是潛能,而是處理大多數(shù)大學生所面臨問題的實際知識),but in practical knowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college students與選項D同義替換??芍狣項"在處理大學里面臨的問題方面經(jīng)驗不足"正確。A項"他們實際上對成就差距不關心"與原文中"Many first-generation students struggle to navigate the middle-class..."(許多第一代大學生努力通曉中產(chǎn)階級的…)所描述的不符。B和C項未提及。
5、(18)【完形填空】
A.In turn
B.In particular
C.In fact
D.In consequence
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. in turn 依次,反過來;B. in particular尤其是;C. in fact事實上;D. in consequence結果由前文可知,人們普遍認為"乘車玩手機,不和別人交流比較好",而下一句描述的情況卻相反,所以選擇C項"實際上"。
6、(45)【閱讀理解B】
A.You are not alone
B.Don’t fear responsibility foryour life
C.Pave your own unique path
D.Most of your fears are unreal
E.Think about the present moment
F.Experience helps you grow
G.There are many things to be grateful for
正確答案:C
答案解析:本段主要講述我們在做決定時總會征求別人意見,這就貶低了自己的意見,我們應當相信自己的決定," When you are struggling to achieve something important you should believe in yourself and be sure that your decision is the best"(當你努力達成某項重要的事時,應該相信自己,并堅信自己的決定是最好的)“You live in your skin, think your own thoughts, have your own values and make your own choices.”(你為自己而活,為自己思考,有自己的價值觀并作出自己的決定)可知C項"走自己的路"與本段最為契合。
7、(44)【閱讀理解B】
A.You are not alone
B.Don’t fear responsibility foryour life
C.Pave your own unique path
D.Most of your fears are unreal
E.Think about the present moment
F.Experience helps you grow
G.There are many things to be grateful for
正確答案:A
答案解析:根據(jù)本段第一句" ....you should always remember that you are not alone"(…你都應該記住你不是一個人),后面沒有明顯轉(zhuǎn)折詞,可見本段主要描寫 A項"你不是一個人"。
8、According to Nancy Koehn, office language has become().【閱讀理解A】
A.more emotional
B.more objective
C.less energetic
D.less strategic
正確答案:A
答案解析:根據(jù)第一段第一句" Even in traditional offices, ‘the lingua franca of corporate America has gotten much more emotional and much more right-brained than it was 20 years ago’"(即便是在傳統(tǒng)的辦公室,"美國企業(yè)界的通用語也已變得比20年前更有情感和感染力")。選項A中的more emotional完全符合原文??芍狝項正確。
9、Which of the following statements is true about office speak?()【閱讀理解A】
A.Managers admire it but avoid it
B.Linguists believe it to be nonsense
C.Companies find it to be fundamental
D.Regular people mock it but accept it
正確答案:D
答案解析:根據(jù)第五段第一句" Everyone makes fun of it, but managers love it, companies depend on it, and regular people willingly absorb it. "(人人都拿它開玩笑,但是經(jīng)理們喜歡它,公司依賴它,普通人也愿意接受它。)可知 D項"普通人嘲笑它卻接受它"正確。文中沒提及經(jīng)理們避免它,A項"經(jīng)理們崇拜它但避免它"錯誤;文中未提及語言學家的觀點,B項"語言學家認為它是扯淡" 錯誤。C項"企業(yè)發(fā)現(xiàn)它有根本性作用"與文中"companies depend on it"不一致。
10、It can be inferred that Lean In ().【閱讀理解A】
A.voices forworking women
B.appeals to passionate workaholics
C.triggers debates among mommies
D.praises motivated employees
正確答案:A
答案解析:此題難度較大。需要考生對文章背景和Lean In一書有所了解。根據(jù)"The "mommy wars"of the 1990s are still going on today,prompting arguments about why women still can\'t have it all and books like Sheryl Sandberg\'s Lean In...."(20世紀90年代爆發(fā)的"媽媽間的論戰(zhàn)"今天還在繼續(xù),論戰(zhàn)引發(fā)了人們對婦女為什么不能工作與家庭兩不誤和諸如Sheryl Sandberg的《Lean In》等書的熱議)因而,Lean In肯定是與女性有關的書籍且與工作有關。所以選擇A項"為有工作的媽媽發(fā)聲"。C項"在媽媽間引起爭論"并不是這本書引起的,而是" mommy wars"。B項"吸引激情的工作狂"和D項"贊揚有動力的員工"無法體現(xiàn)。
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