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2023年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測(cè)提升!
1、According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is true of colors?()【閱讀理解A】
A.Colors are encoded in girls\' DNA
B.Blue used to be regarded as the colorforgirls
C.White is preferred by babies.
D.Pink used to be a neutral colorin symbolising genders
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 女孩的DNA中有著顏色編碼;B;藍(lán)色過(guò)去被認(rèn)為是代表女孩;C. 孩子喜歡白色;D. 粉色過(guò)去在代表性別方面是中性色Girls’ attraction to pink may seem unavoidable, somehow encoded in their DNA, but ...it is not. (女孩對(duì)于粉色的關(guān)注看起來(lái)好像是不可避免的,不知怎么的,就跟存在與她們的基因里一樣……但事實(shí)并非如此。)”,故A項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的?!皃ink was actually considered the more masculine color,(事實(shí)上粉色是更男性化的顏色)”可以得出C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。“blue symbolised femininity,(藍(lán)色代表女性)”,所以選B。
2、Samuel Smiles【閱讀理解B】
A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes
B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists
C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate
D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.
E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle
F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary forsuccessful leaders
G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers
正確答案:G
答案解析:第四段“Self-help as a catalogue of the worthy lives of engineers, industrialists and explorers”, G選項(xiàng)是對(duì)原文的復(fù)現(xiàn)。
3、(19)【完形填空】
A.With
B.To
C.Among
D.Beyond
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. With和;B. To對(duì)于;C. Among在...中;D. Beyond超越“to sb.”表示“對(duì)某人而言”,答案為B。
4、(5)【完形填空】
A.and
B.nor
C.but
D.hence
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. and并且;B. nor也不;C. but但是;D. hence 因此此題重在考查空白處前后的邏輯關(guān)系??涨皀ot a volunteer soldier, not someone well paid(不是志愿軍,報(bào)酬也不豐厚)與空后an average guy(普通人)明顯邏輯對(duì)立,只有C符合語(yǔ)義,因此答案為C。
5、According to Paragraph 2, the recession has made people().【閱讀理解A】
A.struggle against each other
B.realize the national dream
C.challenge their lifestyleprudence
D.reconsider their lifestyle
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 相互競(jìng)爭(zhēng);B. 實(shí)現(xiàn)國(guó)家的夢(mèng)想;C. 向生活方式發(fā)起挑戰(zhàn);D. 重新審視他們的生活方式第二段第二句之后:他們不再物質(zhì)至上,更加節(jié)儉;他們更加注意到其它人的辛苦。在有限的方面,蕭條可以使社會(huì)得到好轉(zhuǎn)。至少,使我們從暴富和大別墅的狂熱幻境中蘇醒過(guò)來(lái),及時(shí)結(jié)束揮金如土的消費(fèi)時(shí)代。D選項(xiàng)是對(duì)這些信息的概括,因而正確答案為D。
6、(15)【完形填空】
A.ruined
B.commuted
C.patrolled
D.gained
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. ruined毀壞;B. commuted通勤;C. patrolled巡邏;D. gained推進(jìn)原文not how many miles were (15) orwhat towns were captured orliberated,or前后表達(dá)的內(nèi)容一致,推進(jìn)多少公里或者占領(lǐng)多少城市,只有D選項(xiàng)可以與距離搭配,表示“推進(jìn)”,故答案為D。
7、According to Hans Sauer, companies are eager to win patents for().【閱讀理解A】
A.discovering gene interactions
B.establishing disease correlations
C.drawing pictures of genes
D.identifying human DNA
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 發(fā)現(xiàn)基因相互作用;B. 建立疾病聯(lián)系;C. 勾畫基因圖;D. 確認(rèn)人類基因文章第五段提到“Firms are now studying how genes interact, looking forcorrelations that might be used to determine the causes of disease orpredict a drug\'s efficacy(各大公司正在研究基因間的相互作用,尋找它們之間的相關(guān)性以推斷疾病產(chǎn)生的原因或預(yù)測(cè)藥物的有效性)。故而選A。
8、According to Paragraph 3, one problem with the policy is that it may().【閱讀理解A】
A.result in students\' indifference to their report cards
B.undermine the authority of state tests
C.restrict teachers\' power in education
D.discourage students from doing homework
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 導(dǎo)致學(xué)生對(duì)成績(jī)報(bào)告單漠不關(guān)心;B. 削弱州舉行的考試的權(quán)威性;C. 限制了教師在教育中的權(quán)利;D. 不鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生完成家庭作業(yè)文章第三段第二句指出,“But with homework counting forno more than 10% of their grades, students can easily skip half their homework and see very little difference on their report cards. (如果家庭作業(yè)僅占分值的10%,學(xué)生很容易少做一半的家庭作業(yè),在他們的成績(jī)單上也不會(huì)有什么差別。)”既然成績(jī)單上不會(huì)有區(qū)別,學(xué)生就會(huì)選擇少做或不做家庭作業(yè),故答案為為D。
9、By saying “to find silver linings”(Para. 2), the authorsuggest that the jobless try to().【閱讀理解A】
A.seek subsidies from the government
B.make profits from the troubled economy
C.explore reasons forthe unemployment
D.look on the bright side of the recession
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 從政府尋求經(jīng)濟(jì)資助;B. 從陷入困境的經(jīng)濟(jì)獲取利益;C. 探求失業(yè)的原因;D. 看到經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條積極的一面第二段第二句說(shuō),Many said that unemployment, while extremely painful, had improved them in some ways(失業(yè)雖然很痛苦,但他們從很多方面提升自己)。即失業(yè)者在蕭條中看到積極面(自我的提升),故答案為D。
10、We may learn from Paragraph 4 that department stores were advised to ().【閱讀理解A】
A.classify consumers into smaller groups
B.attach equal importance to different genders
C.focus on infant wear and older kids\' clothes
D.create some common shoppers\' terms
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 將消費(fèi)者分為更細(xì)的群體;B. 把不同性別放在同等重要的地位;C. 聚焦于嬰兒和稍大一些孩子的服裝 D. 創(chuàng)造一些共同的消費(fèi)術(shù)語(yǔ)Splitting kids, oradults, into ever-tinier categories has proved a sure-fire way to boost profits. (把兒童,成人分為更小的分類是增長(zhǎng)利潤(rùn)的有效方法),故把消費(fèi)者細(xì)分是給百貨商場(chǎng)的建議,即A為正確答案。
05:312020-05-15
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