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2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、Andrew Lansley held that【閱讀理解B】
A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s
B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools
C.“l(fā)ecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England
D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poordiet
E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign
F.parents should setgood examples fortheir children by keeping a healthy diet at home
G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses
正確答案:E
答案解析:第六段He (指Lansley) said that manufacturers of crisps and candies could play a central role in the Change4life campaign…選項E是對原文的復現。
2、What can be inferred from the last paragraph about the current newspaper business?()【閱讀理解A】
A.Distinctiveness is an essential feature of newspapers.
B.Completeness is to blame forthe failure of newspaper
C.Foreign bureaus play a crucial role in the newspaper business
D.Readers have lost their interest in car and film reviews
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 擁有自己的特色是現在報紙的一個重要特征;B. 完整性是報紙失敗的原因;C. 國外部在報紙業(yè)中起關鍵作用;D. 讀者對汽車和影評失去了興趣最后一段首句“...but much of the damage has been concentrated in areas where newspapers are least distinctive. (報社中最不具特色的部門損失慘重)”,說明現在的報紙要有自己的特色,因此A為正確答案。文中completeness is no longer a virtue in the newspaper business(完整性已不再是報業(yè)的一種優(yōu)秀品質),因此排除B選項。Foreign bureaus have been savagely cut off.(國外部被無情的精減)說明國外部不重要,C與文章相反。Car and film reviewers have gone(汽車和電影評論員黯然離開)只說明這兩種報紙的消失,無法推論出讀者對它的興趣減少。
3、(19)【完形填空】
A.manageable
B.defendable
C.vulnerable
D. invisible
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. manageable可控的;B. defendable可防御的;C. vulnerable易受攻擊的;D. invisible無形的計算機專家擔心該系統(tǒng)會使網絡,即為擔憂,說明對網絡時不好的,因而答案為C。
4、The author’s attitude toward the role of outside directors is().【閱讀理解A】
A.permissive
B.positive
C.scornful
D.critical
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 寬容放任的;B. 積極的;C. 輕蔑鄙視的;D. 批判的文中Outside directors are supposed to serve as helpful, yet less biased, advisers on a firm’s board.( 外部董事應該是有益,少偏見的顧問)表明作者認為外部董事的角色應該是正面的,故答案選B。
5、(9)【完形填空】
A.recall
B.suggest
C.select
D.realize
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. recall回憶;B. suggest暗示;C. select選擇;D. realize意識到Users could (9) which system to join(用戶可以加入哪個系統(tǒng))應該是用戶可以選擇加入哪個系統(tǒng),因此答案為C。
6、(16)【完形填空】
A.divided
B.disappointed
C.protected
D.united
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. divided分歧;B. disappointed失望;C. protected保護;D. united聯合Still,the administration’s plan has (16)privacy rights activists.(然而,在隱私權激進分子中,該計劃引起了。)后文繼續(xù)解釋有人鼓掌叫好,有人擔憂,可見是有了分歧。因此答案為A。
7、Which of the following can be inferred from Paragraph 3 about Bauhaus?()【閱讀理解A】
A.It was founded by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe
B.Its designing concept was affected by World War II
C.Most American architects used to be associated with it
D. It had a great influence upon American architecture
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 由Ludwig Mies van der Rohe創(chuàng)建;B. 它的設計理念受二戰(zhàn)影響;C. 大部分美國建筑師都與它有關聯 ;D. 對美國的建筑風格產生了巨大影響“The phrase “l(fā)ess is more” was actually first popularized by a German, the architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, who like other people associated with the Bauhaus, a school of design, emigrated to the United States before World War II and took up posts at American architecture schools. These designers came to exert enormous influence on the course of American architecture, but none more so than Mies. ”(“少即是多”一詞因以為德國建筑家而流行,他和其他Bauhaus學派的人一樣,在二戰(zhàn)前來到美國并在美國建筑學校任教。這些設計師對美國建筑進程產生了巨大影響),故答案為D。文中沒有說明Bauhaus是Ludwig Mies van der Rohe創(chuàng)建,設計理念未被提及,也沒說大多數美國建筑師都與之有關。
8、It can be inferred from the last paragraph that outside directors().【閱讀理解A】
A.may stay forthe attractive offers from the firm
B.have often had records of wrongdoings in the firm
C.are accustomed to stress-free work in the firm
D.will decline incentives from the firm
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 可能因為公司的誘人條件而留下;B. 在公司里往往留下劣跡;C. 習慣于公司里沒有壓力的工作;D. 會拒絕公司的激勵Firms who want to keep their outside directors through tough times may have to create incentives.(想要在困難時期留住外部董事,公司必須創(chuàng)造激勵),所以A為正確答案。B和C兩項為無中生有,D正好與文章信息相反。
9、Jamie Oliver seemed to believe that【閱讀理解B】
A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s
B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools
C.“l(fā)ecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England
D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poordiet
E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign
F.parents should setgood examples fortheir children by keeping a healthy diet at home
G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses
正確答案:C
答案解析:第六段最后一句He has also criticized the celebrity chef Jamie Oliver\'s high-profile attempt to improve school lunches in England as an example of how "lecturing" people was not the best way to change their behaviour.通過對比,C是答案。
10、(18)【完形填空】
A.skepticism
B.tolerance
C.indifference
D.enthusiasm
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. skepticism懷疑 ;B. tolerance容忍;C. indifference漠不關心;D. enthusiasm熱情計算機專家對此計劃是 worry,可見其態(tài)度是懷疑的,故答案為A。
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