2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第四章 閱讀理解A5道練習(xí)題，附答案解析，供您備考練習(xí)。

1、Why didn\'t the government\'s expansion programme work very well?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.Because the farmers were uncertain about the financial support the government guaranteed

B.Because the farmers were uncertain fｏｒthe benefits of expanding production

C.Because the farmers were uncertain whether foreign markets could be found fｏｒtheir produce

D.Because the older generation of farmers were strongly against the programme

正確答案:B

答案解析:由于文章未提及A項(xiàng)和C項(xiàng)，故這兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)的。雖然文章最后一段提到the older generation，但并沒有說老一輩的農(nóng)民反對(duì)英國(guó)政府發(fā)展農(nóng)業(yè)的計(jì)劃，故選項(xiàng)D也是錯(cuò)的。本文最后一段的第2句和最后一句指出，盡管當(dāng)前的糧食價(jià)格和市場(chǎng)是有保障的，但農(nóng)民擔(dān)心他們很可能被夾在廉價(jià)的進(jìn)口糧食和日益縮小的國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng)之間，因而對(duì)政府?dāng)U大糧食生產(chǎn)的號(hào)召不怎么熱心。根據(jù)這兩句話，可以推斷出答案應(yīng)該是選項(xiàng)B。

2、The following sentence（）is right.【閱讀理解A】

A.The authｏｒthinks that we can learn nothing new from the usual fondling, cuddling ａｎｄ　cleaning of babies by their mothers

B.It is rather unusual fｏｒa mother to hold her baby against her body when resting

C.Eighty percent of American mothers put their babies on the left side of the cradle

D.The authｏｒdoes not agree that there is a predominance of right-handedness in the population

正確答案:D

答案解析:文章第一段第四句If asked to explain the significance of this preference most people reply that it is obviously the result of the predominance of right-handedness in the population. （如果問及這種偏好的原因，大多數(shù)人回答顯然是因?yàn)槿丝谥杏移沧诱级鄶?shù)的結(jié)果），但是第6句作者表明 But a detailed analysis shows that this is not the case（但是一項(xiàng)細(xì)致的分析表明事實(shí)并不是這樣的），可見作者不同意人口中右撇子居多。

3、According to the last paragraph, which of the following is NOT true?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.Nobody benefits from tipping in the case of restaurant

B.Waiters are not motivated from tipping

C.Tipping does not benefit management of the restaurant

D.Tips should go into the decent wages of service people

正確答案:A

答案解析:題干要求找出不正確的選項(xiàng)。B、C項(xiàng)為事實(shí)。D項(xiàng)為作者觀點(diǎn)，從文章最后一句推知。A項(xiàng)推論過急，實(shí)際上，我們可看出“service people”從小費(fèi)中得到了好處。

4、Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of the passage?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.Tipping is very popular in America

B.Better service deserves bigger tip

C.Discretionary tipping is not reasonable

D.Tipping embodies one\'s social status

正確答案:C

答案解析:A項(xiàng)僅僅指出了文中所論述的一個(gè)現(xiàn)象；B項(xiàng)是公眾的普遍看法，并非作者的觀點(diǎn)；D項(xiàng)是文章后面論述的一個(gè)次要觀點(diǎn)，并不能概括全文的主旨。

5、What is the position of the head of human-resource management in an American firm?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.He is one of the most important executives in the firm

B.His post is likely to disappear when new technologies are introduced

C.He is directly under the chief financial executive

D.He has no say in making important decisions in the firm

正確答案:D

答案解析:問在美國(guó)公司中人力資源部經(jīng)理一職地位如何。第2段第4句話指出：“擔(dān)任人力資源部經(jīng)理一職者在公司作出重大決策時(shí)從未被咨詢過，也沒有機(jī)會(huì)升任公司總經(jīng)理?！盌項(xiàng)說，“他在公司作重大決定時(shí)沒有發(fā)言權(quán)。”兩句意思相符，故D為正確答案。