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2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理精選模擬習(xí)題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、When drinking from a well, one mustn\'t forget( )who dug it.【單選題】
A.them
B.these
C.that
D.those
正確答案:D
答案解析:【考點(diǎn)】代詞辨析【譯文】人們喝井水時(shí),不能忘記挖井人?!窘馕觥靠崭窈笫顷P(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)的定語從句,對空格詞匯形成“修飾限定”,意思是挖井的“那些人”,故C (指“物”)排除;而A (them)作為代詞,有明確的指向,無需定語從句再加以“限定”或“明確”,故也排除;B項(xiàng)“這些人”在指代方向上有問題;而D項(xiàng)those最典型的用法即是those who...,即后面常接定語從句,表示“那些_____人”,故D項(xiàng)正確。
2、The institution has a highly effective program which helps first-year students make a successful()into college life.【單選題】
A.transformation
B.transmission
C.transition
D.transaction
正確答案:C
答案解析:transition意思是“過渡,轉(zhuǎn)變”。譯:這個(gè)學(xué)院有一套行之有效的制度可用來幫助一年級新生成功過渡到大學(xué)生活。transformation變形,變化;transmission傳送,傳播;transaction處理,辦理。
3、The company management attempted to()information that was not favorable to them, but itwas all in vain.【單選題】
A.suppress
B.supplement
C.concentrate
D.plug
正確答案:A
答案解析:suppress意思是“抑制,鎮(zhèn)壓,取締”。譯:公司管理層試圖封鎖對他們不利的消息,但這都是徒勞的。supplement增補(bǔ),補(bǔ)充;concentrate集中,專心于;plug塞住。
4、The cultures of China and Japan have shared many features, but each has used them according to itsnational().【單選題】
A.engagement
B.destiny
C.capacity
D.temperament
正確答案:D
答案解析:temperament意思是“氣質(zhì),性情”。譯:中國和日本的文化有很多共同特點(diǎn),但兩國均按照各自的民族氣質(zhì)運(yùn)用這些特點(diǎn)。engagement約會,婚約;destiny命運(yùn);capacity能力,容量。
5、The newcomer was()admittance to the classroom fornot being properly dressed.【單選題】
A.rejected
B.denied
C.opposed
D.refused
正確答案:B
答案解析:deny意思是“否認(rèn),拒絕給予”。譯:這位新來的人由于穿著不當(dāng)而不允許進(jìn)入教室。reject拒絕;oppose反對,抗拒;refuse拒絕,類似reject。
6、Governments today play an increasingly larger role in the()of welfare, economics, andeducation.【單選題】
A.scopes
B.ranges
C.ranks
D.domains
正確答案:D
答案解析:domain意思是“領(lǐng)域,范疇”。譯:如今,政府在福利、經(jīng)濟(jì)和教育領(lǐng)域中扮演著越來越重要的角色。scope范圍;range射程,范圍;rank地位,社會階層。
7、A new car( )her as a birthday present.【單選題】
A.will be bought
B.is going to buy
C.will buy
D.will be bought for
正確答案:D
答案解析:【譯文】將給她買一輛新車作為生日禮物?!窘馕觥縜 new car與謂語動詞buy之間存在語義上的“被動”關(guān)系,故可排除B和C;再考慮到buysth.forsb.“給某人買某物”這一搭配,可知buy用于被動語態(tài)時(shí)需加介詞for,即:be bought forsb.,故D項(xiàng)正確。
8、It was not until she had arrived home()she remembered her appointment with the doctor.【單選題】
A.when
B.and
C.that
D.then
正確答案:C
答案解析:【譯文】直到到家后,她才記起和醫(yī)生的約定。【解析】本句顯然是It was...that...強(qiáng)調(diào)句型對時(shí)間狀語從句not until...的強(qiáng)調(diào),空格后是句子主干,前面的時(shí)間狀語not until...修飾謂語動詞remembered,表示其發(fā)生的時(shí)間背景。對狀語的強(qiáng)調(diào)應(yīng)使用It was...that...形式,故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】本題目是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型It was...that...對“句子狀語”進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。
9、Crime is increasing worldwide, and there is every reason to believe the( )will continue into thenext decade.【單選題】
A.emergency
B.trend
C.pace
D.schedule
正確答案:B
答案解析:trend意思是“趨勢”。譯:全世界的犯罪都在增長,而且有足夠理由相信該趨勢會持續(xù)到未來十年。emergency緊急情況;pace步伐,速度;schedule時(shí)刻表,日程表。
10、Many ecologists believe that lots of majorspecies in the world are on the()of extinction.【單選題】
A.margin
B.border
C.verge
D.fringe
正確答案:C
答案解析:on the verge of意思是“接近,瀕臨”,喻指事物可能發(fā)生的臨界點(diǎn)。譯:很多生態(tài)學(xué)家認(rèn)為世界上很多物種正瀕臨滅絕。margin頁邊空白,(具體某地)邊緣;borcer(某地)邊界,邊緣;fringe邊緣,外圍:touch upon the fringe of the matter涉及問題的邊緣。
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