2022年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、John Gottman says that reliable snap reaction is based on（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.critical assessment

B."thin sliced "study

C.sensible explanation

D.adequate information

正確答案:D

答案解析:文章倒數(shù)第二段“John Gottman, ...explains that we quickly “thin slice”information reliably only after we ground such snap reactions in “thick sliced” long-term study. （John Gottman解釋說，倉促決定必須建立在大量信息的長久研究之上，這樣我們才能快速可靠地對少量信息進(jìn)行研究。）D選項(xiàng)的“adequate information”是“l(fā)ong-term study”的同義替換。故D選項(xiàng)為正確答案。

2、（1）【完形填空】

A.However

B.Moreover

C.Therefore

D.Otherwise

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. However然而；B. Moreover此外；C.  Therefore因此；D.  Otherwise否則此句大意：（1）真正的無現(xiàn)金社會很可能不會馬上到來。而文章前文說“鑒于電子貨幣的優(yōu)勢,你也許會認(rèn)為,我們將快速步入非現(xiàn)金社會,實(shí)現(xiàn)完全電子支付”與此句形成了明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此只有however符合題意。 B. moreover表遞進(jìn)；C. therefore表結(jié)果；D. Otherwise表對比

3、The joke in Paragraph 1 is used to illustrate（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.the impact of technological advances

B.the alleviation of job pressure

C.the shrinkage of textile mills

D.the decline of middle-class incomes

正確答案:A

答案解析:文章第一段的最后兩句“…a man ａｎｄ　a dog. The man is there to feed the dog, ａｎｄ　the dog is there to keep the man away from the machines.”(工廠平均每天只有兩個人，一人一狗。人的工作是喂狗，狗的工作是阻止人靠近機(jī)器)，第二段指出該書的話題：“the reason we have such stubbornly high unemployment ａｎｄ　declining middle-class incomes today... also because of the advances in both globalization ａｎｄ　the information technology revolution”(全球化和信息科技革命的進(jìn)步是也是造成失業(yè)率居高不下、中產(chǎn)階級收入下降的原因)。因此，這個笑話是用來說明技術(shù)進(jìn)步的影響，故選A。選項(xiàng)B“就業(yè)壓力的緩解”和與本文談?wù)撛掝}不符；選項(xiàng)C“現(xiàn)代紡織廠規(guī)模的縮減”不是笑話的作用；選項(xiàng)D“中產(chǎn)階級收入的減少”是客觀事實(shí)，也不是文章重點(diǎn)。

4、45.（）【閱讀理解B】

A.Live like a peasant

B.Balance your diet

C.Shopkeepers are your friends

D.Remember to treat yourself

E.Stick to what you need

F.Planning is everything

G.Waste not, want not

正確答案:D

答案解析:本段首句說“You won\'t be eating out a lot, but save your pennies ａｎｄ　once every few months treat yourself to a ｓｅｔlunch at a good restaurant（你不會經(jīng)常出去吃飯，但每隔幾個月要用的錢去個好的飯店好好吃頓午餐）”。因此選項(xiàng)D Remember to treat yourself 是本題的正確答案。

5、43.（）【閱讀理解B】

A.Live like a peasant

B.Balance your diet

C.Shopkeepers are your friends

D.Remember to treat yourself

E.Stick to what you need

F.Planning is everything

G.Waste not, want not

正確答案:G

答案解析:本段第一句說“You may proudly claim to only have frozen peas in the freezer —that\'s not good enough. （你可能會很驕傲的宣稱你冰箱里剩下的只有冷凍的豌豆了，這并不足夠好。）”最后一句話說“if you have surplus vegetables you\'ll do a vegetable soup, ａｎｄ　all fruits threatening to "go off " will be cooked ｏｒjuiced.（如果你有多余的蔬菜，可以做個蔬菜湯，快要壞掉的水果也可以做成菜或者榨成汁）”。因此本段的主旨在于雖然計(jì)劃很重要，但多余的東西也并不會被浪費(fèi)掉，G 選項(xiàng) waste not, want not 與本段的主旨一致，為正確答案。

6、According to Reding, quotas may help women （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.get top business positions

B.see through the glass ceiling

C.balance work ａｎｄ　family

D.anticipate legal results

正確答案:A

答案解析:第四段“Quotas get action: they"open the way to equality ａｎｄ　they break through the glass ceiling,"according to Reding, a result seen in France ａｎｄ　other countries with legally binding provisions on placing women in top business positions.(限定比例起作用了：它們打開性別平的的道路，打破瓶頸：法國和其他國家立法禁止對女性在高層的比例進(jìn)行限定。)所以A選項(xiàng)”幫助女性獲得高層職位“正確。B選項(xiàng)是對原文“break through the glass ceiling”的望文生義。C、D選項(xiàng)屬于無中生有。

7、The quotation in Paragraph 4 explains that（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.gains of technology have been erased

B.job opportunities are disappearing at a high speed

C. factories are making much less money than before

D.new jobs ａｎｄ　services have been offered

正確答案:B

答案解析:第四段引用的內(nèi)容"In the 10 years ending in 2009, [u.s.] factories shed workers so fast that they erased almost all the gains of the previous 70 years; roughly one out of every three manufacturing jobs—about 6 million in total —disappeared."（2009年之前的10年內(nèi)，美國工廠裁撤工人速度之快，基本上等于過去70年新增的工人數(shù)量；大概三分之一的工作崗位消失了，總計(jì)約600萬。）。顯然是為了說明美國裁員造成工作崗位減少，也就是B選項(xiàng)“工作機(jī)會急速消失”，故B選項(xiàng)為正確答案。A選項(xiàng)“科技的成果被消除”和C選項(xiàng)“工廠掙錢更少”在文章中沒有體現(xiàn)。D選項(xiàng)與B選項(xiàng)意思相反，不符合文意。

8、The European Union\'s intended legislation is （）.【閱讀理解A】

A. a reflection of gender balance

B.a reluctant choice

C.a response to Reding\'s call

D.a voluntary action

正確答案:B

答案解析:第二段“This proposed mandate was born of frustration.（這個強(qiáng)制性題意源于一次挫折）”，后面解釋了這個挫折：Reding號召企業(yè)進(jìn)行簽名活動保障女性在董事會的席位達(dá)到40%，但是她的呼吁失敗了。所以歐盟才不得不立法強(qiáng)制實(shí)行。因而B選項(xiàng)“不得已的選擇”正確。

9、（3）【完形填空】

A.power

B.concept

C.history

D.role

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. power力量；B. concept概念；C. history歷史；D. role 角色此句大意：例如，1975年的《商業(yè)周刊》預(yù)測電子支付手段不久會“徹底改變貨幣本身的____”?！∷膫€選項(xiàng)中，A、 C語義不正確，D選項(xiàng)應(yīng)該是復(fù)數(shù)roles, 因?yàn)槭墙疱X的作用不止一個，故答案選B。

10、（19）【完形填空】

A.cope with

B.fight against

C.adapt to

D.call for

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. cope with處理；B. fight against對抗；C. adapt to適應(yīng)；D. call for號召 此句大意：這類詐騙的防控絕非易事。一種新的電腦科學(xué)領(lǐng)域被開發(fā)出來（） 安全問題。　　根據(jù)上下文這里是解決詐騙問題的，因此電腦科學(xué)是用來A“應(yīng)對”安全問題的。