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2022年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編每天為您準備了5道每日一練題目(附答案解析),一步一步陪你備考,每一次練習的成功,都會淋漓盡致的反映在分數(shù)上。一起加油前行。
1、Richard Boyatzis says that【閱讀理解B】
A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism
B.companies should get rid of deadlines
C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active
D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes
E.what happens when executives are making decisions
F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems
G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust
正確答案:F
答案解析:根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞定位在文章第四段。該段首先介紹了查德·博亞齊斯的身份,然后說明他和其他研究者的發(fā)現(xiàn),最后是他自己表達的觀點——研究顯示,期限越緊,你就越難想到解決問題的其他途徑。所以F項中的deadline,stress,solving the problems是文中the more stressful a deadline is,approaching the problem的同義復現(xiàn),故F項“最后期限會加劇你找到解決問題途徑的壓力”為正確選項。
2、Forthe Philippines【閱讀理解B】
A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans
B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs
C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment
D.they usually make some compromises in orcerto cater to the needs of foreign visitors
E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye
F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him
G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages
正確答案:F
答案解析:揮手告別的手勢意味著召喚別人走近自己。定位到第一段第三行,與原文“召喚一個人到自己身邊來”意思相同。
3、The Amazon rain forest,( )the earth\'s lungs,converts carbon dioxide in the atmosphere backinto oxygen.【單選題】
A.functioning as
B.which functioning as
C.functions as
D.functioned as
正確答案:A
答案解析:【譯文】亞馬遜熱帶雨林具有地球之肺的功能,它能將空氣中的二氧化碳重新轉(zhuǎn)化為氧氣。【解析】本句話的主干是 The Amazon rain forest...converts carbon dioxide ...into oxygen,雙逗號之間的表達是非限制性定語,對前面的主語The Amazon rain forest做補充說明;具體講來,非限制性定語從句 which functions as the earth\'s lungs 可省略為 functioning as...,因此本題答案選 A。B項中關(guān)系代詞which應引導非限制性定語從句,其后面的functioning應改為謂語動詞的形式functions; C項中functions是動詞形式,與后面的謂語動詞converts沖突,因為一個句子只能存在一個動詞,要么中間須有連接詞連接;D項functioned是過去分詞,表示被動的語義,這不符合TheAmazon rairi forest 與 function 之間的主動關(guān)系?!军c睛】現(xiàn)在分詞短語作非限制性后置定語(相當于非限制性定語從句的省略)。
4、Not only I but also Jane and Mary( )tired of having one examination after another.【單選題】
A.is
B.are
C.am
D.be
正確答案:B
答案解析:【譯文】不僅是我,還有Jane和Mary都厭倦了 一次又一次的考試?!窘馕觥坑?or, nor, either...or, neither...nor, not only...but also, not...but 等連接的并列主語,謂語動詞通常與最靠近的主語保持一致(即連循就近原則),本句中與謂語最靠近的主語是but also之后的Jane and Mary,是并列的兩個人,故謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式,B正確。
5、After tomorrow, we will be( ).【單選題】
A.grows-ups
B.growns-up
C.grown-up
D.grown-ups
正確答案:D
答案解析:【考點】復合名詞的復數(shù)構(gòu)成【譯文】過了明天,我們就是成年人了。【解析】主語是we,故對應的名詞應用復數(shù)形式;復合名詞grown-up (成年人)的組成部分中無“核心”,其復數(shù)形式直接在后面加s即可,即grown-ups, D正確。倘若復合名詞的組成中有“核心”,則在“核心”部分后面加s,比如mother-in-law的核心部分是mother,故此單詞的復數(shù)形式是mothers-in-law 。
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