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2021年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測(cè)提升!
1、(5)【完形填空】
A.and
B.nor
C.but
D.hence
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. and并且;B. nor 也不;C. but但是;D. hence 因此此題重在考查空白處前后的邏輯關(guān)系。空前not a volunteer soldier, not someone well paid(不是志愿軍,報(bào)酬也不豐厚)與空后an average guy(普通人)明顯邏輯對(duì)立,只有C符合語(yǔ)義,因此答案為C。
2、By saying “to find silver linings”(Para. 2), the author suggest that the jobless try to().【閱讀理解A】
A.seek subsidies from the government
B.make profits from the troubled economy
C.explore reasons for the unemployment
D.look on the bright side of the recession
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 從政府尋求經(jīng)濟(jì)資助;B. 從陷入困境的經(jīng)濟(jì)獲取利益;C. 探求失業(yè)的原因;D. 看到經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條積極的一面第二段第二句說(shuō),Many said that unemployment, while extremely painful, had improved them in some ways(失業(yè)雖然很痛苦,但他們從很多方面提升自己)。即失業(yè)者在蕭條中看到積極面(自我的提升),故答案為D。
3、A suitable title for this text could be().【閱讀理解A】
A.A Faulty Approach to Homework
B.A Welcomed Policy for Poor Students
C.Thorny Questions about Homework
D.Wrong Interpretation of an Educational Policy
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 一項(xiàng)針對(duì)家庭作業(yè)的錯(cuò)誤策略;B. 一項(xiàng)受到貧窮學(xué)生歡迎的政策;C. 關(guān)于家庭作業(yè)的棘手問(wèn)題 ;D. 一項(xiàng)教育政策的錯(cuò)誤解讀文章開(kāi)篇指出家庭作業(yè)的弊病,隨即提出美國(guó)各學(xué)區(qū)對(duì)此做出的努力,以洛杉磯學(xué)區(qū)所制定的政策為例,說(shuō)明這項(xiàng)政策在各方面的作為,但這項(xiàng)政策并未解決任何關(guān)于家庭作業(yè)的棘手問(wèn)題,看出作者對(duì)于這項(xiàng)政策實(shí)際是持否定態(tài)度的,故答案A為正確選項(xiàng)。D選項(xiàng)的錯(cuò)誤在于“錯(cuò)誤解讀”,文章是對(duì)政策進(jìn)行客觀解讀。
4、(16)【完形填空】
A.paralleled
B.counteracted
C.duplicated
D.contradicted
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. paralleled與...相似;B. counteracted抵消;C. duplicated復(fù)制;D. contradicted與...矛盾這句話描述his reports和the “Willie” cartoons of … Bill Maulden的關(guān)系。下文說(shuō)這兩人都 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的骯臟與損耗,可見(jiàn)這兩人是相似的,故答案選A。
5、Generally speaking, the author’s attitude toward gene patenting is().【閱讀理解A】
A.critical
B.supportive
C.scornful
D.objective
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 批判的;B. 支持的;C. 指責(zé)的 ;D. 客觀的作者不僅提到了希望獲得基因?qū)@纳锟萍籍a(chǎn)業(yè)為此所作出的努力,同時(shí)也提到了反對(duì)者反對(duì)的理由,也提及基因獲得專利過(guò)程中遇到的實(shí)際問(wèn)題。故而,作者對(duì)基因?qū)@膽B(tài)度是客觀的,即答案D。
6、(1)【完形填空】
A.performed
B.served
C.rebelled
D.betrayed
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. performed履行,表演;B. served 服務(wù),服役;C. rebelled 反叛,反抗;D. betrayed背叛,出賣。原文to the men and women who ___ in the World War II and the people they liberated中,代詞they = the men and women who ___in the World War II,,根據(jù)其后liberated(解放)得知,這些人參加了二戰(zhàn),并解放了其他人,“參戰(zhàn)”常用表達(dá)為“serve in the war”,因此答案為B。
7、(4)【完形填空】
A.necessities
B.facilities
C.commodities
D.properties
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. necessities生活必需品;B. facilities設(shè)施,設(shè)備;C. commodities商品;D. properties 財(cái)產(chǎn)根據(jù)原文who went without the ____ of food and shelter得知,of在此表示前后的從屬關(guān)系,而food and shelter(食物和住處)屬于生活必需品,因此答案為A。
8、(17)【完形填空】
A.neglected
B.avoided
C.emphasized
D.admired
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. neglected忽視;B. avoided避免;C. emphasized強(qiáng)調(diào);D. admired欽佩本句大意是:兩人都()戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的骯臟與損耗,應(yīng)該填描繪,寫作相關(guān)的詞,因此答案選C。
9、As mentioned in Paragraph 4, a key question unanswered about homework is whether().【閱讀理解A】
A. it should be eliminated
B.it counts much in schooling
C.it places extra burdens on teachers
D. it is important for grades
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 它應(yīng)該被免除;B. 它在學(xué)校教育中占據(jù)很大的比重;C. 它給老師帶來(lái)了額外的負(fù)擔(dān);D. 它對(duì)于成績(jī)很重要第四段的首句“the policy addresses none of the truly thorny questions about homework.(該政策未解決家庭作業(yè)真正棘手的問(wèn)題)”后面的內(nèi)容分析道,“如果學(xué)區(qū)認(rèn)為家庭作業(yè)對(duì)應(yīng)學(xué)生的學(xué)業(yè)不重要,學(xué)區(qū)應(yīng)致力于減少或者免除家庭作業(yè),使家庭作業(yè)不起任何作用;相反,如果家庭作業(yè)重要,它應(yīng)該在學(xué)業(yè)中占重要的一部分。”可見(jiàn)項(xiàng)政策還未對(duì)家庭作業(yè)對(duì)于學(xué)業(yè)是否有重要作用給出確定答案,故答案選B。
10、Benjamin Friedman believes that economic recessions may().【閱讀理解A】
A. impose a heavier burden on immigrants
B. bring out more evils of human nature
C.promote the advance of rights and freedoms
D. ease conflicts between races and classes
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 給移民帶來(lái)更大的負(fù)擔(dān); B. 展示出人類本性更多的邪惡面 ;C. 促進(jìn)權(quán)利與自由的進(jìn)步;D. 緩解種族與階級(jí)之間的沖突第三段“...economic stagnation or decline have almost always left society more mean-spirited and less inclusive, and have usually stopped or reversed the advance of rights and freedoms. Anti-immigrant sentiment typically increases, as does conflict between races and classes.(經(jīng)濟(jì)的衰退使社會(huì)變得更加狹隘,缺乏包容性,造成權(quán)利和自由的停滯不前甚至倒退。反移民運(yùn)動(dòng)也顯著增加,種族和階級(jí)見(jiàn)的斗爭(zhēng)也增多了),這些都是人性的邪惡面,故答案選B。
05:312020-05-15
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