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2020年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測(cè)提升!
1、(13)【完形填空】
A.employed
B.appointed
C.interviewed
D.questioned
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. mployed雇傭;B. appointed任命;C. interviewed采訪;D. questioned質(zhì)疑原文中Pyle ____為the soldiers的定語(yǔ)從句。而Pyle是一名war correspondent(戰(zhàn)地記者),故此處應(yīng)為Pyle采訪的士兵,答案為C。
2、The author suggests that our perception of children\'s psychological development was much influenced by ().【閱讀理解A】
A.the observation of children\'s nature
B.the marketing of products for children
C.researches into children\'s behavior
D.studies of childhood consumption
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 兒童本性的觀察;B. 兒童產(chǎn)品的市場(chǎng)銷售;C. 兒童行為的研究;D. 童年期消費(fèi)的研究文章第三段首句“I had not realized how profoundly marketing trends dictated our perception of what is natural to kids, including our core beliefs about their psychological development. (我之前沒(méi)有意識(shí)到,我們對(duì)孩子們所固有特性的認(rèn)知深受市場(chǎng)趨勢(shì)的支配,包括我們對(duì)他們心理發(fā)展的核心看法)”,顯然相關(guān)兒童市場(chǎng)及其產(chǎn)品在左右人們對(duì)兒童心理發(fā)展的看法上起重要作用。本題答案為B。
3、Those who are against gene patents believe that().【閱讀理解A】
A.genetic tests are not reliable
B.only man-made products are patentable
C.patents on genes depend much on innovation
D.courts should restrict access to genetic tests
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 基因測(cè)試不可靠;B. 只有人造的東西可以獲得專利;C. 基因?qū)@艽蟪潭壬弦蕾囉诟母?;D. 法院應(yīng)該限制進(jìn)行基因測(cè)試文章第三段,第三句話提到了反對(duì)基因相關(guān)的項(xiàng)目能夠獲得專利權(quán)的三個(gè)理由。第一個(gè)是,基因是自然的產(chǎn)品;第二個(gè)是,基因獲得專利會(huì)壓制創(chuàng)新;第三個(gè)是,基因?qū)@膲艛鄷?huì)限制基因測(cè)試,故正確答案為B。
4、(15)【完形填空】
A.ruined
B.commuted
C.patrolled
D.gained
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. ruined毀壞;B. commuted通勤;C. patrolled巡邏;D. gained推進(jìn)原文not how many miles were (15) or what towns were captured or liberated,or前后表達(dá)的內(nèi)容一致,推進(jìn)多少公里或者占領(lǐng)多少城市,只有D選項(xiàng)可以與距離搭配,表示“推進(jìn)”,故答案為D。
5、(5)【完形填空】
A.and
B.nor
C.but
D.hence
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. and并且;B. nor 也不;C. but但是;D. hence 因此此題重在考查空白處前后的邏輯關(guān)系。空前not a volunteer soldier, not someone well paid(不是志愿軍,報(bào)酬也不豐厚)與空后an average guy(普通人)明顯邏輯對(duì)立,只有C符合語(yǔ)義,因此答案為C。
6、(7)【完形填空】
A.meaning
B.implying
C.symbolizing
D.claiming
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. meaning意思,意義,意圖 ;B. implying暗示,暗指;C. symbolizing象征,作為…的象征;D.claiming聲稱; 要求原文G. I. is just a military abbreviation ____ Government Issue中,空白前表明“G. I.是一個(gè)縮略詞”,空白后就是其全拼形式“Government Issue”,根據(jù)“縮略詞”、空白處和“全拼形式”三者的“主謂賓”關(guān)系得知,此處表示“G. I.這個(gè)縮略詞代表Government Issue”,而非指明G.I.的具體含義,因此排除A和B,而答案為C。
7、(18)【完形填空】
A.stages
B.illusions
C.fragments
D.fragments
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. stages階段;B. illusions幻覺(jué) ;C. fragments片段;D. advances進(jìn)步根據(jù)原文Both men(17) the dirt and exhaustion of war, the (18) of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep. 中that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾the (18)of civilization,二人強(qiáng)調(diào)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的骯臟與損耗,也描繪了士兵間,士兵與平民間分享咖啡,煙草,威士忌,庇護(hù)所,同吃同住的文明片段。故答案為C。
8、According to Hans Sauer, companies are eager to win patents for().【閱讀理解A】
A.discovering gene interactions
B.establishing disease correlations
C.drawing pictures of genes
D.identifying human DNA
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 發(fā)現(xiàn)基因相互作用;B. 建立疾病聯(lián)系;C. 勾畫基因圖;D. 確認(rèn)人類基因文章第五段提到“Firms are now studying how genes interact, looking for correlations that might be used to determine the causes of disease or predict a drug\'s efficacy(各大公司正在研究基因間的相互作用,尋找它們之間的相關(guān)性以推斷疾病產(chǎn)生的原因或預(yù)測(cè)藥物的有效性)。故而選A。
9、We may learn from Paragraph 4 that department stores were advised to ().【閱讀理解A】
A.classify consumers into smaller groups
B.attach equal importance to different genders
C.focus on infant wear and older kids\' clothes
D.create some common shoppers\' terms
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 將消費(fèi)者分為更細(xì)的群體;B. 把不同性別放在同等重要的地位;C. 聚焦于嬰兒和稍大一些孩子的服裝 D. 創(chuàng)造一些共同的消費(fèi)術(shù)語(yǔ)Splitting kids, or adults, into ever-tinier categories has proved a sure-fire way to boost profits. (把兒童,成人分為更小的分類是增長(zhǎng)利潤(rùn)的有效方法),故把消費(fèi)者細(xì)分是給百貨商場(chǎng)的建議,即A為正確答案。
10、(2)【完形填空】
A.actual
B.common
C.special
D.normal
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. actual實(shí)際的;B. common普通的;C. special特別的;D. normal正常的原文the G. I. was the ____ man grown into hero中,grown into hero為過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)做后置定語(yǔ),修飾前面the ____ man,推測(cè)應(yīng)為“由普通人成長(zhǎng)為英雄”,第5題后面的”average” 也與此題形成上下文照應(yīng)?!捌胀ㄈ恕背S帽磉_(dá)為“common man”,因此答案為B。
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02:382020-05-15
04:042020-05-15
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