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2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、(18)【完形填空】
A.arrives
B.jumps
C.hints
D.strikes
正確答案:C
答案解析:該題可以看出是考察動詞與at的固定搭配,arrive at是“到達(dá),抵達(dá)”,jump at是“撲向;欣然接受”hint at是“暗示”strike at是“襲擊,攻擊”,文章中的at least 和that possibility論證了這是一種可能,只有hint at有這層含義。
2、(10)【完形填空】
A.stages
B.factors
C.levels
D.methods
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 階段;B. 因素 ;C. 等級;D. 方法根據(jù)原文語境“To find out, the researchers controlled for various (10) that might make firms more likely to invest – like size, industry, and sales…”本題中,破折號后面 “大小,產(chǎn)業(yè),銷售”這些都是 “讓公司有更多投資的”因素。因此,B選項最符合原文語境。
3、It can be learned from Paragraph 3 that young people tend to().【閱讀理解A】
A.favor a slower life pace
B.hold an occupation longer
C.attach importance to pre-marital finance
D.give priority to childcare outside the home
正確答案:C
答案解析:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位到第三段第一句Young people…to agree that couples should be financially secure before getting married or having children…即年輕人認(rèn)為夫妻在結(jié)婚前或者生小孩前應(yīng)該在經(jīng)濟上是穩(wěn)定的,故而C attach importance to pre-marital finance為正確答案。
4、(12)【完形填空】
A.resumed
B.held
C.emerged
D.broke
正確答案:B
答案解析:該句算是這一段的總結(jié)句,該段整體在描述幸福與投資之間的關(guān)系,而這一link就只能得出了,只有B選項 held ”得出”符合語境。A. resumed “重新開始”;C. emerged “浮現(xiàn)”;D. broke “破壞” 。
5、“Carry a book with you at all times” can work if ().【閱讀理解A】
A.reading becomes your primary business of the day
B.all the daily business has been promptly dealt with
C.you are able to drop back to business after reading
D.time can be evenly split for reading and business
正確答案:A
答案解析:題干指出:總是帶一本書會起作用如果怎么樣。根據(jù)題干定位到末段中間部分“carry a book with you at all times can actually work, too … so that reading becomes the default state from which you temporarily surface to take care of business.”,意思是這樣的話閱讀就成為默認(rèn)狀態(tài),偶爾會出來管理工作(注意business并非默認(rèn)狀態(tài),非主要事情)。對應(yīng)選項A, 閱讀成為每天的主要任務(wù),是該句的同義替換。
6、(3)【完形填空】
A.sufficient
B.famous
C.perfect
D.necessary
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 充足的;B. 著名的;C. 完美的;D. 必要的首先,根據(jù)本句題干 “That’s because happiness is linked to the kind of longer-term thinking______ for making investments for the future.”譯為“因為快樂與對未來投資有______長遠(yuǎn)考慮相聯(lián)系?!币筇顚懶稳菰~, 我們要考慮其搭配與其修飾成分??崭裉幋钆浣樵~for, 并且修飾“長遠(yuǎn)考慮”。因此D選項最符合語境要求。
7、Cortina holds that early exposure to computer science makes it easier to().【閱讀理解A】
A.complete future job training
B.remodel the way of thinking
C.formulate logical hypotheses
D.perfect artwork production
正確答案:B
答案解析:根據(jù)Cortina定位到第二段前三句。Cortina認(rèn)為盡早接觸計算機科學(xué)是有益的。第三句It’s not as hard for them to transform their thought processes as it is for older students. 譯為在轉(zhuǎn)變思維程序方面小孩不像年齡較大的學(xué)生一樣困難,即B選項 : remodel the way of thinking 轉(zhuǎn)變思維方式即為同義替換。
8、It can be learned from Paragraph 3 that unintentional harm-doers will not be prosecuted if they().【閱讀理解A】
A.agree to pay a sum for compensation
B.volunteer to set up an equally big habitat
C.offer to support the WAFWA monitoring job
D.promise to raise funds for USFWS operations
正確答案:A
答案解析:題干問的是從第三段推出來:無意傷害的那些人是不會被檢舉的如果怎么樣。根據(jù)題干定位到第三段首句“it would not prosecute….as long as ….”,題干中問的if即原文的as long as的同意替換,原文as long as的意思是:只要他們簽署了計劃。下一句說道,該計劃要求個體和企業(yè)去支付基金。對應(yīng)選項A選項“贊同支付賠償”屬于同義替換。
9、The priorities and expectations defined by the young will ().【閱讀理解A】
A. become increasingly clear
B.focus on materialistic issues
C.depend largely on political preferences
D.reach almost all aspects of American life
正確答案:D
答案解析:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位到第四段第一句…those just starting…will increasingly spread through virtually all aspects …即這些期待即將滲透到美國生活的各個方面,故而D選項 reach almost all aspects of American life為正確答案。
10、The word “coax” (Para.6) is closest in meaning to().【閱讀理解A】
A.challenge
B.persuade
C.frighten
D.misguide
正確答案:B
答案解析:根據(jù)coax此單詞,定位到最后一段最后一句“how to coax the machine into producing what they want”,考察固定搭配“persuade…into…”。A選項挑戰(zhàn),B選項勸服,C選項使恐慌,D選項誤導(dǎo)。
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