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2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、The French proposal of handling the crisis implies that().【閱讀理解A】
A. poor countries are more likely to get funds
B.strict monetary policy will be applied to poor countries
C. loans will be readily available to rich countries
D.rich countries will basically control Eurobonds
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 窮國更有可能得到資金 ;B. 嚴格的資金政策將被用于窮國;C. 貸款對于富國來說將可輕易獲得;D.富國將基本上控制歐元基金第五段 Translated, that means politicians intervening in monetary policy and a system of redistribution from richer to poorer members, via cheaper borrowing for governments through common Eurobonds or complete fiscal transfers.(這意味著,政治家可對貨幣政策以及富國到窮國的再分配體制進行干預,其方式是通過共同的歐元債券或完全的財政轉(zhuǎn)移對成員國政府提供低息借貸)再分配體制是從富國到窮國的,因而窮國更易獲得資金。因此選A。
2、(10)【完形填空】
A.released
B.issued
C.distributed
D.delivered
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. released釋放,發(fā)行;B. issued頒發(fā);C. distributed分發(fā); D. delivered遞送The approach contrasts with one that would require an Internet driver’s license 10 by the government.(這種方式和要求網(wǎng)絡用戶具有政府的執(zhí)照的方式不同。)此處應填表示“頒發(fā)”的詞匯,因此答案為B。
3、(20)【完形填空】
A.invited
B.appointed
C.allowed
D.forced
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. invited受邀;B. appointed受任;C. allowed被允許;D. forced強迫They argue that all Internet users should be (20) to register and identify themselves, in the same way that drivers must be licensed to drive on public roads.(他們要求所有網(wǎng)絡用戶應該被注冊認證,如同所有司機都要有駕駛證一樣),可見這里應該是表示強制性的行為,只有force由此含義。因此答案為D。
4、(12)【完形填空】
A.In vain
B.In effect
C.In return
D.In contrast
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. In vain無用的;B. In effect事實上;C. In return作為回報; D. In contrast相反此處起到承上啟下的作用。前兩段指出the approach的運行原理。此處指出其效果,因此答案為B。
5、Dinesh Bhugra suggested that【閱讀理解B】
A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s
B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools
C.“l(fā)ecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England
D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet
E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign
F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home
G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses
正確答案:B
答案解析:第十段He also urged councils to impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools and hospitals — areas within takeaways cannot open. B選項是對此句的同義替換。Government替換了councils,ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools替換了impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools and hospitals。
6、(11)【完形填空】
A.carry on
B.linger on
C.set in
D.log in
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. carry on從事;B. linger on徘徊 ;C. set in開始 ;D. log in注冊本段大意:微軟和谷歌已經(jīng)啟用這種“一次簽約”系統(tǒng),用戶只需一次即可享用多種不同服務。全文都在談論網(wǎng)絡相關(guān),加上此處語義,不難看出,應該是用戶在網(wǎng)站注冊,因此答案為D。
7、(13)【完形填空】
A.trusted
B.modernized
C.thriving
D.competing
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. trusted可靠的;B. modernized現(xiàn)代化的;C. thriving繁榮的;D. competing競爭的本句是說:該方法會打造一個“帶圍墻的花園”,有可靠的鄰居和明亮的路燈,形成有的社區(qū)??煽康泥従?,明亮的路燈都給人以安全感,是可靠的,因此答案為A。
8、(6)【完形填空】
A.by
B.into
C.from
D.over
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. by被;B. into成為;C. from來自;D. over超越原文all rolled (6)one中all指代前文a physical key, a fingerprint and a photo ID card即“前面三者集于一體”,be rolled into one是“集于一體”的意思,因此答案為B。
9、Regarding the future of the EU, the author seems to feel().【閱讀理解A】
A. pessimistic
B.desperate
C.conceited
D.conceited
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 悲觀;B. 絕望;C. 自負;D. 充滿希望文章最后一段作者認為It is too soon to write off the EU. It remains the world’s largest trading block.(否認歐盟為時尚早,因為歐盟仍然是世界上最大的貿(mào)易區(qū)),可見作者持積極態(tài)度,因此答案選D。
10、We learn from Paragraph 2 that outside directors are supposed to be().【閱讀理解A】
A.generous investors
B.unbiased executives
C.share price forecasters
D.independent advisers
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 慷慨的投資者;B. 無偏見的主管;C. 股價預測員;D. 獨立的顧問第二段首句Outside directors are supposed to serve as helpful, yet less biased, advisers on a firm’s board.(外部董事應該是有益,少偏見的顧問),可見是相對獨立的顧問,故選D。A、C屬于無中生有,B中unbiased與原文less biased屬于偷換概念。
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