2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、（3）【完形填空】

A.Instead

B.However

C.Likewise

D.Therefore

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. Instead相反；B. However然而；C. Likewise同樣；D. Therefore因此此題句意：較重的女人患缺鈣的比例低于較瘦的女人。_____，在老年人中，一定程度上超重……。此題考查上下文邏輯，需要填入的是和前半句表示順接的詞語。A、B選項都表示轉(zhuǎn)折，D選項表示因果關(guān)系，只有C選項表示順承關(guān)系，因此正確答案為C。

2、It can be inferred that a stable rental environment would（）.【閱讀理解A】

A. lower the costs of registered providers

B.lessen the impact of government interference

C.contribute to funding new developments

D.relieve the ministers of responsibilities

正確答案:C

答案解析:文章第7段“Ministers should also look at creating greater certainty in the rental environment, which would have a significant impact on the ability of registered providers to fund new developments from revenues.（大臣們應(yīng)該致力于創(chuàng)造更穩(wěn)定的租賃環(huán)境，這將會對注冊供應(yīng)商為新發(fā)展提供資金支持的能力產(chǎn)生很大影響。）”C項的"to fund new developments"是原文內(nèi)容復(fù)現(xiàn)，所以是正確選項。A項"減少注冊供應(yīng)者的成本"、B項"減少政府接介入的影響"和D項“減輕大臣責(zé)任”在文中并未提及，屬于無中生有。

3、Epley found that people with higher self-esteem tended to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.underestimate their insecurities

B.believe in their attractiveness

C.cover up their depressions

D.oversimplify their illusions

正確答案:B

答案解析:第四段“Nor was there any evidence that, those who self-enhance the most ... were doing so to make up for profound insecurities. In fact those who thought that the images higher up the attractiveness scale were real directly corresponded with those who showed other makers for having higher self-esteem. (沒有證據(jù)顯示那些自我提升最多的人...這樣做是為了掩飾自己的不安全。事實(shí)上，那些認(rèn)為自己的形象高于吸引力標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的人就是那些表現(xiàn)出更高自尊的人），故答案為B“相信自己的吸引力”。

4、The author’s attitude toward Americans’ watching TV is（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.critical

B.supportive

C.sympathetic

D.ambiguous

正確答案:A

答案解析:文章第三段的“It seems most people would be better off if they could shorten their commutes to work, spend more time with friends and family and less of it watching television”(如果人們能夠縮短通勤上班的時間，花更多時間陪伴親朋，花更少時間看電視，他們會感覺更好），因此可以得知作者對于看電視的態(tài)度是A選項"批判的"。B“支持的”與文意相反；C“同情的”、D“模棱兩可”均不正確。

5、（12）【完形填空】

A.start

B.qualify

C.retire

D.stay

正確答案:B

答案解析:A.  start開始；B. qualify被認(rèn)為；C. retire退休；D.  stay保持此題句意：例如很多大學(xué)和職業(yè)足球運(yùn)動員被（）肥胖，但是他們的身體脂肪比例很低。這句話順應(yīng)前文舉例，前文說有一些人BMI高，體形很好，有些人BMI低，體型肥胖。接下來舉例說有些專業(yè)足球運(yùn)動員（）是肥胖的，但其實(shí)脂肪很少。A、C、D明顯不符合題意，B正確“足球運(yùn)動員被認(rèn)為是肥胖的，但是身體脂肪比例很低”。

6、（13）【完形填空】

A.strange

B.changeable

C.normal

D.constant

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. strange奇怪的；B. changeable可變的；C. normal正常的；D.  constant持續(xù)的此題句意：有些人骨架小，脂肪高，但是BMI卻是（）。脂肪高按照常識應(yīng)該屬于肥胖，BMI指標(biāo)應(yīng)該也高。這里“but”前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，可見不符合常識，BMI是正?；蛘咂偷?。排除A、B、D不符合句意，C符合邏輯，為正確答案。

7、Hagel argues that jobs in the U.S. are often（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.performed by innovative minds

B.scripted with an individual style

C.standardized without a clear target

D.designed against human creativity

正確答案:D

答案解析:文章第四段的第一句，該句講到"Hagel says we have designed jobs in the U.S. that tend to be “tightly scripted” and “highly standardized” ones that leave no room for “individual initiative or creativity.”(黑格爾認(rèn)為美國的工作都是照本宣科，高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的，沒有給個人留下任何空間進(jìn)行創(chuàng)造行為。)"，也就是說美國工作的設(shè)計違背了人的創(chuàng)造性。故答案為D。

8、This text mainly discusses how to （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.balance feeling good and spending money

B.spend large sums of money won in lotteries

C.obtain lasting satisfaction from money spent

D. become more reasonable in spending on luxuries

正確答案:C

答案解析:文章首段說“If she hopes her new-found fortune will yield lasting feelings of fulfillment, she could do worse than read Happy Money by Elizabeth Dumn and Michael Norton”（如果她想從新獲得的財富中收獲長久的滿足感，最好去看看Elizabeth Dumn 和 Michael Norton寫的Happy Money這本書）后文沒有明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折詞出現(xiàn)，一直在討論怎樣花錢才能獲得長久快樂，如有節(jié)制的購買消費(fèi)品，給別人買禮物等，因而文章主旨是C“從所花的錢中獲得長久快樂”。

9、Visual recognition is believed to be people’s（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.rapid watching

B.conscious choice

C.intuitive response

D.automatic self-defence

正確答案:C

答案解析:文章第三段“Visual recognition, reads the study, is “an automatic psychological process occurring rapidly and intuitively with little or no apparent conscious deliberation”（視覺識別是自動的心理過程，這個過程依靠直覺快速發(fā)生，且并沒有明顯的意識）由此可知，視覺識別被認(rèn)為是C“直覺反應(yīng)”。

10、Olaf Street Study【閱讀理解B】

A.originates from a long walk that the artist took

B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art

C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition

D.represents the elegance of the British land art

E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art

F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors

G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph

正確答案:E

答案解析:第四段第四句“Their Olaf Street Study, ... is one of the few works here to embrace the mundanity that characterizesmost of our experience of the landscape most of the time.(Olaf Street Study是少數(shù)幾個信奉世俗的作品之一——代表了我們多數(shù)時候?qū)Φ鼐暗捏w驗)”可知Olaf Street Study反映了大多數(shù)人的體驗，也就是有其大眾的一面，故正確答案為E選項“描繪了英國地景藝術(shù)的大眾的一面”。A、C、F、G選項與本題對應(yīng)的原文信息無關(guān)。