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2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、Petrarch【閱讀理解B】
A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes
B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists
C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate
D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.
E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle
F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders
G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers
正確答案:A
答案解析:文章第三段“Petrarch began...highlighting the virtue of classical heroes” A選項是原文復現(xiàn)。故答案選A。
2、(10)【完形填空】
A.ever
B.never
C.either
D.neither
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. ever曾經(jīng);B. never絕不;C. either要么;D. neither兩者都不前文提及Joe是一個common name(普通人的名字),never made it to the top(從未獲得成功),a working class name(工人階級名字),因而美國的高官中“從未”出現(xiàn)叫Joe的人,因此答案為B。
3、(8)【完形填空】
A.handed out
B.turned over
C.brought back
D.passed down
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. handed out發(fā)放;B. turned over顛覆;C. brought back拿回;D. passed down流傳原文it was on all of the articles ____ to soldiers中,it = G. I. = Government Issue,即“政府發(fā)放的標志在所有被給士兵的物品上”,根據(jù)邏輯應該是發(fā)放給士兵的物品,因此答案為A。
4、The author suggests that our perception of children\'s psychological development was much influenced by ().【閱讀理解A】
A.the observation of children\'s nature
B.the marketing of products for children
C.researches into children\'s behavior
D.studies of childhood consumption
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 兒童本性的觀察;B. 兒童產品的市場銷售;C. 兒童行為的研究;D. 童年期消費的研究文章第三段首句“I had not realized how profoundly marketing trends dictated our perception of what is natural to kids, including our core beliefs about their psychological development. (我之前沒有意識到,我們對孩子們所固有特性的認知深受市場趨勢的支配,包括我們對他們心理發(fā)展的核心看法)”,顯然相關兒童市場及其產品在左右人們對兒童心理發(fā)展的看法上起重要作用。本題答案為B。
5、(6)【完形填空】
A.for
B.into
C.from
D.against
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. for支持;B. into進入;C. from來自;D. against對抗原文up ____ the best trained, best equipped, fiercest, most brutal enemies中,需要填入的介詞的賓語為enemies(敵人),對敵人的態(tài)度應該是D反對,抵抗,因此D為答案。
6、(19)【完形填空】
A.With
B.To
C.Among
D.Beyond
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. With和;B. To對于;C. Among在...中;D. Beyond超越“to sb.”表示“對某人而言”,答案為B。
7、(3)【完形填空】
A.bore
B.eased
C.removed
D.loaded
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. bore忍受,承擔;B. eased緩解,舒緩;C. removed移除,除去;D. loaded加載,負載原文the guy who ____ all the burdens of battle中,需要一個及物動詞與burden(負擔)構成動賓搭配,由此排除Dloaded“裝載”。另外,根據(jù)后文的定語從句內容得知,應該是“承擔了所有戰(zhàn)爭重負”,由此排除B 和C,因此答案為A。
8、(1)【完形填空】
A.performed
B.served
C.rebelled
D.betrayed
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. performed履行,表演;B. served 服務,服役;C. rebelled 反叛,反抗;D. betrayed背叛,出賣。原文to the men and women who ___ in the World War II and the people they liberated中,代詞they = the men and women who ___in the World War II,,根據(jù)其后liberated(解放)得知,這些人參加了二戰(zhàn),并解放了其他人,“參戰(zhàn)”常用表達為“serve in the war”,因此答案為B。
9、(13)【完形填空】
A.employed
B.appointed
C.interviewed
D.questioned
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. mployed雇傭;B. appointed任命;C. interviewed采訪;D. questioned質疑原文中Pyle ____為the soldiers的定語從句。而Pyle是一名war correspondent(戰(zhàn)地記者),故此處應為Pyle采訪的士兵,答案為C。
10、As mentioned in Paragraph 4, a key question unanswered about homework is whether().【閱讀理解A】
A. it should be eliminated
B.it counts much in schooling
C.it places extra burdens on teachers
D. it is important for grades
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 它應該被免除;B. 它在學校教育中占據(jù)很大的比重;C. 它給老師帶來了額外的負擔;D. 它對于成績很重要第四段的首句“the policy addresses none of the truly thorny questions about homework.(該政策未解決家庭作業(yè)真正棘手的問題)”后面的內容分析道,“如果學區(qū)認為家庭作業(yè)對應學生的學業(yè)不重要,學區(qū)應致力于減少或者免除家庭作業(yè),使家庭作業(yè)不起任何作用;相反,如果家庭作業(yè)重要,它應該在學業(yè)中占重要的一部分?!笨梢婍椪哌€未對家庭作業(yè)對于學業(yè)是否有重要作用給出確定答案,故答案選B。
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