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2020年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理精選模擬習(xí)題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測(cè)提升!
1、Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually( )paper money for almostevery purchase.【單選題】
A.exchange
B.reduce
C.replace
D.trade
正確答案:C
答案解析:replace意思是“取代,替換”。譯:信貸行業(yè)的許多人都希望信用卡最終能代替紙幣進(jìn)行所有交易。exchange交換,兌換,交流;reduce減少,縮小,簡化;trade...for...用……交換……。
2、Police and villagers unanimously()the forest fire to thunder and lightning.【單選題】
A.ascribed
B.approached
C.confirmed
D.confined
正確答案:A
答案解析:ascribe...to...意思是“將……歸因于……”。譯:警察和村民一致認(rèn)為森林大火是由雷電引起的。approach接近,走近;confirm證實(shí),確認(rèn);confine限制,局限于。
3、Many of the scientists and engineers are judged_____how great their achievements are.【單選題】
A.in spite of
B.in ways of
C.in favor of
D.in terms of
正確答案:D
答案解析:in terms of意思是“根據(jù),按照”。譯:人們根據(jù)科學(xué)家和工程師的成就大小來評(píng)價(jià)他們。in spiteof盡管;in ways of在方面;in favor of贊成,支持。
4、The continuous rain()the harvesting of the wheat crop by two weeks.【單選題】
A.set back
B.set off
C.set out
D.set aside
正確答案:A
答案解析:set back意思是“阻礙,使受挫折”。譯:連綿不斷的雨使小麥的收割推遲了兩周。set off出發(fā);set out出發(fā),開始;set aside留出。
5、As an industry, biotechnology stands to()electronics in dollar volume and perhaps surpass itin social impact by 2020.【單選題】
A.compete
B.contest
C.rival
D.contend
正確答案:C
答案解析:rival意思是“比得上,匹敵”。譯:作為一個(gè)產(chǎn)業(yè),生物技術(shù)在產(chǎn)銷量上可與電子工業(yè)媲美,或許到2020年在社會(huì)影響方面也會(huì)超過電子工業(yè)。compete不及物動(dòng)詞,競爭(with); contest競爭;contend不及物動(dòng)詞,競爭,爭論(with)。
6、I had just started back for the house to change my clothes( )I heard voices.【單選題】
A.as
B.when
C.after
D.while
正確答案:B
答案解析:when與had just done連用時(shí)可理解為“突然”。譯:在我剛反身回家去換衣服時(shí),突然聽到一陣說話聲。
7、The newspaper did not mention the( )of the damage caused by the fire.【單選題】
A.range
B.level
C.extent
D.quantity
正確答案:C
答案解析:extent意思是“程度”。譯:報(bào)紙沒有報(bào)道該次大火造成的損壞程度。range范圍;level水平,水準(zhǔn);quantity 數(shù)量。
8、All flights ( )because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the train.【單選題】
A.had been cancelled
B.have been cancelled
C.were cancelled
D.having been cancelled
正確答案:D
答案解析:【譯文】由于暴風(fēng)雪,所有航班被迫取消,許多旅客不得不改乘火車。
【解析】A、B和C都是謂語動(dòng)詞的形式,代入題干空格會(huì)致使逗號(hào)前面成為句子形式,而逗號(hào)后面也是句子形式,兩者之間顯然缺乏連接詞,故三者同屬干擾項(xiàng),答案選D。D項(xiàng)在語義上相當(dāng)于一個(gè)原因狀語從句:As all flights had been cancelled because of the snowstorm...?
9、She( )her trip to New York because she was ill.【單選題】
A.called off
B.closed down
C.put up
D.went off
正確答案:A
答案解析:call off意思是“取消”。譯:她因病取消了紐約之旅。close down關(guān)閉,歇業(yè);put up張貼;go off爆炸,變質(zhì)。
10、A man has to make()for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on when old.【單選題】
A.supply
B.assurance
C.provision
D.adjustment
正確答案:C
答案解析:provision意思是“防備,準(zhǔn)備”,常用搭配make provision for為……做準(zhǔn)備。譯:一個(gè)人必須存足夠的錢養(yǎng)老。supply供應(yīng);assurance保證;adjustment調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié)。
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