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2020年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、(12)【完形填空】
A.company
B.collection
C.community
D.colony
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. company公司,伙伴;B. collection集合;C. community社區(qū);D. colony殖民地He appears … as a ____of American personalities in the movie…此處應(yīng)表示“他集眾多的美國人個(gè)性特點(diǎn)于一身”,只有B有此含義。
2、Thomas Carlyle【閱讀理解B】
A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes
B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists
C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate
D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.
E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle
F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders
G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers
正確答案:C
答案解析:第五段“these epochal figures (馬丁路德,克倫威爾,拿破侖)represented lives hard to imitate”。C選項(xiàng)是原文復(fù)現(xiàn)。
3、The author thinks that the influence of hard times on society is ().【閱讀理解A】
A.trivial
B.positive
C.certain
D.destructive
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. 微乎其微的;B. 積極的;C. 肯定的;D. 毀滅性的最后一句“they certainly will reshape it, and all the more so the longer they extend.(艱難時(shí)期肯定改變社會的結(jié)構(gòu),時(shí)間越長越是如此)”可見作者對艱難時(shí)對于社會的影響是十分肯定的,故答案選C。
4、(16)【完形填空】
A.paralleled
B.counteracted
C.duplicated
D.contradicted
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. paralleled與...相似;B. counteracted抵消;C. duplicated復(fù)制;D. contradicted與...矛盾這句話描述his reports和the “Willie” cartoons of … Bill Maulden的關(guān)系。下文說這兩人都 戰(zhàn)爭的骯臟與損耗,可見這兩人是相似的,故答案選A。
5、Marx and Engels【閱讀理解B】
A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes
B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists
C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate
D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.
E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle
F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders
G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers
正確答案:E
答案解析:第六段,“history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle”,答案E是原文復(fù)現(xiàn)。
6、Samuel Smiles【閱讀理解B】
A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes
B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists
C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate
D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.
E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle
F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders
G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers
正確答案:G
答案解析:第四段“Self-help as a catalogue of the worthy lives of engineers, industrialists and explorers”, G選項(xiàng)是對原文的復(fù)現(xiàn)。
7、It is implied in paragraph 1 that nowadays homework ().【閱讀理解A】
A.is receiving more criticism
B.is gaining more preferences
C.is not required for advanced courses
D. is no longer an educational ritual
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 遭到更多的批評;B. 越來越受到歡迎;C. 對于高等課程不作要求 ;D. 不再是教育的一種常規(guī)形式文章首段首句指出“Homework has never been terribly popular with students and even many parents, but in recent years it has been particularly scorned.(家庭作業(yè)從未受到學(xué)生甚至家長的真正歡迎,近幾年來更是備受詬病)”,故答案選A。
8、(15)【完形填空】
A.ruined
B.commuted
C.patrolled
D.gained
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. ruined毀壞;B. commuted通勤;C. patrolled巡邏;D. gained推進(jìn)原文not how many miles were (15) or what towns were captured or liberated,or前后表達(dá)的內(nèi)容一致,推進(jìn)多少公里或者占領(lǐng)多少城市,只有D選項(xiàng)可以與距離搭配,表示“推進(jìn)”,故答案為D。
9、(14)【完形填空】
A.ethical
B.military
C.political
D.human
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. ethical倫理的;B. military軍事的;C. political政治的;D. human人性原文Pyle was famous for covering the (14)side of the war, writing about the dirt-snow-and-mud soldiers, 可知Pyle以描寫戰(zhàn)爭 (14)的一面,描繪摸爬滾打的士兵聞名。描寫士兵而不是戰(zhàn)爭解放了多少城市體現(xiàn)了戰(zhàn)爭的人性的一面,因此答案為D。
10、According to Paragraph 2, the recession has made people().【閱讀理解A】
A.struggle against each other
B.realize the national dream
C.challenge their lifestyleprudence
D.reconsider their lifestyle
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 相互競爭;B. 實(shí)現(xiàn)國家的夢想;C. 向生活方式發(fā)起挑戰(zhàn);D. 重新審視他們的生活方式第二段第二句之后:他們不再物質(zhì)至上,更加節(jié)儉;他們更加注意到其它人的辛苦。在有限的方面,蕭條可以使社會得到好轉(zhuǎn)。至少,使我們從暴富和大別墅的狂熱幻境中蘇醒過來,及時(shí)結(jié)束揮金如土的消費(fèi)時(shí)代。D選項(xiàng)是對這些信息的概括,因而正確答案為D。
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