2020年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、Professor Balch points out that fire is something man should（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.do away with

B.come to terms with

C.pay a price for

D.keep away from

正確答案:B

答案解析:本題目為文中人物觀點(diǎn)的細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干的大寫字母Professor Balch和fire，man定位到最后一段的最后一句，“important to understand...human connection with fire”，人與火之間的聯(lián)系。正確答案B的意思是達(dá)成協(xié)議，符合原文。干擾項(xiàng)A的do away with是廢除；選項(xiàng)C的pay a price for是付出代價(jià)；選項(xiàng)D的keep away from遠(yuǎn)離。

2、（19）【完形填空】

A.off

B.against

C.behind

D.into

正確答案:D

答案解析:throw oneself into意為一頭扎進(jìn)；投身于，積極從事， throw oneself off意為擺脫，拋棄，關(guān)閉， throw behind意為擺脫，拋棄，關(guān)閉， throw與against無意義，分析句意可知答案為D。

3、One of the reasons for high-school graduates not taking a gap year is that（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.they think it academically misleading

B.they have a lot of fun to expect in college

C.it feels strange to do differently from others

D.it seems worthless to take off-campus courses

正確答案:C

答案解析:題目問的是高中畢業(yè)生不選擇間隔年原因之一是什么。根據(jù)題目中的high-school和gap year和定位到第一段第一句話。這句話后面一句的after all可以知道后面應(yīng)該是解釋理由了，After all, if everyone you know is going to college in the fall, it seems silly to stay back a year, doesn\'t it?這句話是說如果大家秋天都上大學(xué)去了，你要是晚了一年看起來有點(diǎn)傻。這個(gè)句子等同于C選項(xiàng)中的feel strange to do differently from others，因此選C。

4、（5）【完形填空】

A.wisdom

B.meaning

C.glory

D.freedom

正確答案:B

答案解析:本句題干意為“沒有工作，他們的生活（），人們只會(huì)變得懶惰，消沉。”A. 智慧； B. 意義 ；C. 榮耀 ；D.自由，依次代入選項(xiàng)，B最符合題意，因此B為正確答案。

5、（7）【完形填空】

A.rich

B.urban

C.working

D.educated

正確答案:C

答案解析:本句題干意為“蓋普洛民意調(diào)查顯示20%的失業(yè)一年以上的美國人有消極情緒，是（）美國人的兩倍?！?A. 富有的；B. 城市的； C. 工作的； D. 受教育的，根據(jù)題意可知，空格處應(yīng)與前半句中失業(yè)的美國人形成對比，因此是C為正確答案。

6、（17）【完形填空】

A.demands

B.standards

C.qualities

D.threats

正確答案:A

答案解析:本句題干意為“最近，因?yàn)榭臻e時(shí)間對于工人來說相對（16），人們利用自由時(shí)間來平衡他們工作中腦力和情感（）?！盇.需求； B. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；C. 品質(zhì)； D. 威脅，依次代入，只有A最符合題意，因此A為正確答案。

7、More frequent wildfires have become a national concern because in 2015 they（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.exhausted unprecedented management efforts

B.consumed a record-high percentage of budget

C. severely damaged the ecology of western states

D. caused a huge rise of infrastructure expenditure

正確答案:B

答案解析:本題目是原因細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干的關(guān)鍵詞wildfires和national concern，以及時(shí)間詞2015，定位到第二段首句。本句提到US花費(fèi)了大量的budget，與選項(xiàng)B中的budget原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，high是原文more than的同義轉(zhuǎn)化，consume同義替換原文spent。干擾項(xiàng)A的management是首段末句的人物Max Moritz的職位；選項(xiàng)C的western states是首段首句的though從句內(nèi)容，和題干無關(guān)，屬于答非所問；選項(xiàng)D的infrastructure是原文末尾的破折號(hào)里such as的內(nèi)容，兩個(gè)破折號(hào)里面一定不選。

8、Jason Stenquist【閱讀理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that for factory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame for the lay- off of the young people’s parents

正確答案:A

答案解析:根據(jù)題干人名Jason Stenquist對應(yīng)文中“I love working with tools. I love creating,” he says.我愛與工具打交道，我喜歡創(chuàng)新，tool對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)tool。

9、According to Paragraph1, Parkrun has（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.gained great popularity

B.created many jobs

C.strengthened community ties

D.become an official festival

正確答案:A

答案解析:由題干中According to Paragraph 1, 可以快速定位到文中的第一段，第一段講了每周六大約有五萬多人都會(huì)在他們當(dāng)?shù)氐墓珗@里跑步，跑步的年齡跨度之大：從4歲的小朋友到祖父母年紀(jì)的人都有；跑步所用的時(shí)間跨度也很大：從世界紀(jì)錄的13分48秒到一個(gè)小時(shí)。由此可見，這是一個(gè)全民運(yùn)動(dòng)，與A選項(xiàng)的 great popularity相互對應(yīng)，所以選A. 其他選項(xiàng)，B創(chuàng)造了很多就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)；C增強(qiáng)了社會(huì)的凝聚力；D成為一個(gè)官方的節(jié)日；這幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)原文中都沒有涉及，所以排除。

10、With regard to mass sport, the author holds that governments should（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.organize “grassroots” sports events

B.supervise local sports associations

C. increase funds for sports clubs

D.invest in public sports facilities

正確答案:D

答案解析:由題干中的關(guān)鍵詞the governments should...,可以知道，命題人想要考察的是對于Parkrun這一項(xiàng)大眾運(yùn)動(dòng)，政府應(yīng)該做點(diǎn)什么。所以，考生要快速的定位到原文中有關(guān)政府的段落，即第四段，If there is a role for government, it should really be getting involved in providing common goods—making sure there is space for playing fields and the money to pave tennis and netball courts, and encouraging the provision of all these activities in schools. 從這里可以知道，作者希望政府能夠?yàn)镻arkrun提供場所和錢，并針對學(xué)校制定相關(guān)條例以鼓勵(lì)全民運(yùn)動(dòng)。由此可以排除A，B，C，最終選擇D。