2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第四章 閱讀理解A5道練習(xí)題，附答案解析，供您備考練習(xí)。

1、How many kinds of ideas are there about the future? （）【閱讀理解A】

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.Five

正確答案:B

答案解析:細節(jié)題。從第四段我們得知：一些人Some people say we have only got to do the duties revealed in the past and laid down by religion, and god will look after the future；另外一些人Others say that the world is a machine and the course of future events is certain, whatever efforts we may make；馬克思主義者Marxists say that the future depends on ourselves, even though we are part of the historical process；因此，應(yīng)該是三種觀點，選B。

2、According to the passage, doctors are most successful when they are（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.authoritative

B.logical

C.emotional

D.scientific

正確答案:A

答案解析:第四段As for Medicine, any doctor will confirm that a large part of his job is not clinical treatment but faith healing. His apparently scientific approach enables his patients to believe that he knows exactly what is wrong with them and exactly what they need to put them right…至于醫(yī)藥，任何一位醫(yī)生都會確信他的工作在很大程度上不是臨床治療而是信念治療。他看起來科學(xué)的方法使病人相信醫(yī)生確切知道他們的病情所在以及需要什么加以救治…；最后一段They will dress anyone up in a white coat to appear like an unimpeachable authority or, failing that, they will even be happy with the announcement. 他們會把任何人包裝成穿白大褂、看起來像無可置疑的權(quán)威。因此選A。

3、The advertisers’ attitude is based on the hope that consumers（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.know deep down what they really want

B.are interested in what is being designed

C.are indifferent to what is being advertised

D.are uncritical and easily influenced

正確答案:D

答案解析:綜觀全文，廣告商希望消費者沒有太多主見，隨波逐流，被他們牽著鼻子走。因此選D。 

4、The money most American firms put in training mainly goes to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.workers who can operate new equipment

B.technological and managerial staff

C.workers who lack basic background skills

D.top executives

正確答案:B

答案解析:問美國公司用于培訓(xùn)的資金去向何處。第3段中講：“……美國公司在培訓(xùn)職工技能方面的投資比日本和德國公司都要少。他們所投資的對象的確也僅是更多地集中在專業(yè)人員和管理人員身上。用于培訓(xùn)員工的那部分有限的資金也是更多地用于培訓(xùn)員工做好一份新工作所需的具體技能而不是用于培訓(xùn)員工的基本技能。然而正是這些基本技能使得員工能夠吸收掌握新技術(shù)?！盇、C兩項內(nèi)容與原文不符。D項“高級經(jīng)理”實際上是包括在B項“技術(shù)人員和管理人員”中的，因為“高級經(jīng)理”也是管理人員的一部分。而且，B項與本段第二句話意思相近，故應(yīng)為正確答案。

5、The following sentence（）is right.【閱讀理解A】

A.The author thinks that we can learn nothing new from the usual fondling, cuddling and cleaning of babies by their mothers

B.It is rather unusual for a mother to hold her baby against her body when resting

C.Eighty percent of American mothers put their babies on the left side of the cradle

D.The author does not agree that there is a predominance of right-handedness in the population

正確答案:D

答案解析:文章第一段第四句If asked to explain the significance of this preference most people reply that it is obviously the result of the predominance of right-handedness in the population. （如果問及這種偏好的原因，大多數(shù)人回答顯然是因為人口中右撇子占多數(shù)的結(jié)果），但是第6句作者表明 But a detailed analysis shows that this is not the case（但是一項細致的分析表明事實并不是這樣的），可見作者不同意人口中右撇子居多。