為了幫助廣大考生順利通過口譯筆譯考試，幫考網(wǎng)為大家分享了一些口譯筆譯相關(guān)內(nèi)容，希望大家每天堅持練習(xí)，積極備考。

英語和漢語的大多數(shù)詞類在互譯時均可轉(zhuǎn)換,其中常見的有以下幾種：

1) 動詞-----名詞的相互轉(zhuǎn)譯

They are waiting fｏｒa sight of the Vice President passing by.

他們在等候觀看副總統(tǒng)經(jīng)過那兒。

We can house you if the hotels are full.

如果旅館都客滿了,我們可以給你提供住處。

Now , nobody wants to seem to claim superiority, ａｎｄ　an agreeable effect of this is the greater informality of relationships all round.

現(xiàn)在沒有人妄自尊大,其令人愉快的效果是周圍關(guān)系更加融洽。

2) 形容詞----副詞的相互轉(zhuǎn)譯

Nowadays, children may be happy to read novels in a clean library.

現(xiàn)在,孩子們會十分高興地在干凈的圖書館看書。

On this question , people of different age groups think differently.

關(guān)于這個問題,不同年齡組的人有不同的想法。

In the ten years since normalization , we have witnessed the rapid expansion of the relations between our two countries.

自關(guān)系正?；詠淼?span lang="EN-US">10年里,我們看到了兩國關(guān)系發(fā)展迅速。

3) 介詞---動詞

介詞with的動詞化譯法

She saw a brook with red flowers ａｎｄ　green grass on both sides .

她看到一條小溪,兩岸長著紅花綠草。

The dog slunk away with his tail between his legs.

狗夾著尾巴偷偷地走開了。

Any man with eyes in his head can see that he is exactly like a pole.

任何頭上長眼睛的人都看得出,他完全像根竹竿。

<補充練習(xí)>

The shape of the world is changing almost as dramatically as this city\\\'s skyline. Today the cold war is over . The risk of the global nuclear conflict has been greatly reduced ａｎｄ　the free flow of goods ａｎｄ　ideas is bringing to life the concept of a global village. But just as all nations can benefit from the promise of this new world , no nation is immune to its perils. We all have a stake in building peace ａｎｄ　prosperity, ａｎｄ　in confronting threat that respects no borders---terrorism ａｎｄ　drug trafficking, disease ａｎｄ　environmental destruction.

To meet these challenges most effectively, China ａｎｄ　the United States must act in concert. Some argue that with the Cold War\\\'s end , the strategic importance of the US-China relationship has diminished . I believe they have it exactly backwards. As a new century begins , the importance of strengthening the ties between the United States ａｎｄ　China will grow even greater.世界的面貌正在發(fā)生引人注目的變化，其變化之快幾乎就像這座城市的空中輪廓。今天,冷戰(zhàn)已經(jīng)結(jié)束，全球核沖突的危險性已大大減小，商品和思想的交流正在激發(fā)地球村的概念。難事，正如世界各國會受益于這個新世界的美好前景，沒有一個國家能免遭其禍害，締造和平與繁榮,抵御不分國界的諸多威脅---恐怖主義、販毒、疾病和環(huán)境破壞，這些與我們大家都有著利害關(guān)系。為了最有效地迎接這些挑戰(zhàn)，中國和美國必須協(xié)力行動。有些人說隨著冷戰(zhàn)的結(jié)束，美中關(guān)系的戰(zhàn)略意義已經(jīng)減弱了。我認(rèn)為這些人剛好說反了。隨著新世紀(jì)的開始，加強美國和中國的聯(lián)系，其重要性將變得更大。

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