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解釋及問題：
5

A southeast-facing entrance per se thus seems to be the specific nest feature preferred by females, rather than the effect of selective positioning on current at nest entrance.

所以，入口西南朝向本身，似乎是雌魚擇巢的特征，而不是因為巢口水流速度而選擇巢口的朝向。

6

The reasons for this preference are unclear, however.

然而，這種偏好的原因仍未探明。

1. The passage is concerned with which of the following

A. Determining the different ways in which current speeds can influence the nesting preferences of female river blennies

B. Establishing nest orientation as a determining factor in egg laying among female river blennies

C. Questioning the importance of nest size as an influence on egg laying among female river blennies

D. Comparing the features of female river blennies that face southeast with those of nests facing in other directions

E. Examining how female river blennies determine the relative importance of nest size versus nest orientation

選 B

確定巢的朝向是河生雌性鳚魚產(chǎn)卵的決定因素。

establish 此處解釋為 確定、證實。

A 錯。句 5 ，水流速度沒啥區(qū)別 similar 。

C 錯。文章沒有質(zhì)疑大石偏好，只在句 2 提了一下：Blennies deposit their eggs preferably in nests under large stones and in nests facing southeast.

D 錯在 features of female river blennies，沒有討論魚，只討論了巢，水流什么的。

E 錯。沒有比較兩種因素哪個更重要。

2. The author of the passage considers “current speeds” in order to

A. identify a factor that undermines the significance of nest stone size for female river blennies

B. indicate one possible advantage of river blenny nests that do not face southeast

C. eliminate a possible explanation for a nest orientation tendency among female river blennies

D. indicate why female river blennies are sensitive to both size and orientation of possible nests

E. suggest a reason why many female blennies prefer southeast-facing nests

選 C

去掉一種可能的解釋。

魚產(chǎn)卵有兩種偏好，大石頭，開口朝東南。文段著重討論了開口朝向的問題，但也只能通過實驗推出，魚這么選跟水流速度無關(guān)，至于真正的原因，目前還不知道。

綜上，選 C 。

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