- 英譯漢 When people in developing countries worry about migration, they are usually concerned at the prospect of their best and brightest departure to Silicon Valley or to hospitals and universities in the developed world. These are the kind of workers that countries like Britain, Canada and Australia try to attract by using immigration rules that privilege college graduates . Lots of studies have found that well-educated people from developing countries are particularly likely to emigrate. A big survey of Indian households in 2004 found that nearly 40% of emigrants had more than a high-school education, compared with around 3.3% of all Indians over the age of 25. This "brain drain "has long bothered policymakers in poor countries. They fear that it hurts their economies, depriving them of much-needed skilled workers who could have taught at their universities ,worked in their hospitals and come up with clever new products for their factories to make.
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參考答案 若發(fā)展中國家的人們?yōu)橐泼駟栴}操心，往往是想去硅谷或發(fā)達(dá)國家的醫(yī)院和大學(xué)創(chuàng)造自己最輝煌的未來。英國、加拿大和澳大利亞等國給大學(xué)畢業(yè)生提供優(yōu)惠移民政策，就是為了吸引這部分人群。
眾多研究表明，發(fā)展中國家受過良好教育的人才往往有移民傾向。2004年，一項(xiàng)對(duì)印度家庭的大型調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)，
近40%的移民受過中學(xué)以上教育，約3.3%的25歲以上的印度人受過中學(xué)以上教育?！叭瞬帕魇А眴栴}長期困擾發(fā)展中國家的決策者。他們擔(dān)心這種情況會(huì)危及其經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展，奪去他們緊缺的技術(shù)人才，而這些人才本該在他們自己的大學(xué)任教，在他們自己的醫(yī)院工作，為他們自己的工廠研發(fā)新產(chǎn)品。
您可能感興趣的試題- 1 【單選題】I hate people who( )the end of a film that you haven't seen before.
- A 、reveal
- B 、rewrite
- C 、revise
- D 、reverse
- 2 【單選題】( )the danger from enemy action, people had to cope with a severe shortage of food, clothing,fuel, and almost everything.
- A 、As far as
- B 、As long as
- C 、As well as
- D 、As soon as
- 3 【單選題】There is no( )evidence that people can control their dreams, at least in experimental situationsin a lab.
- A 、rigid
- B 、solid
- C 、smooth
- D 、harsh
- 4 【單選題】Only a few people have( )to the full facts of the incident.
- A 、access
- B 、resort
- C 、contact
- D 、path
- 5 【單選題】The number of people invited( )fifty, but a number of them( )absent for differentreasons.
- A 、were, was
- B 、was, was
- C 、was, were
- D 、were, were
- 6 【閱讀理解B】 When we become adults
- A 、you could find an image and try to link it with the problem
- B 、December and January are the best months for skiing
- C 、think as they would
- D 、to put himself
- E 、you have every resource to achieve your goal
- 、we can still learn to be more creative
- 、imagine them to be the characters in their works
- 7 【閱讀理解A】 In developing personal relationships, secrets and deceptions, in the author's opinion, are（）.
- A 、personal matters that should be seriously dealt with
- B 、barriers that should be done away with
- C 、as significant as disclosures and truthful statements
- D 、things people should guard against
- 8 【英譯漢】 Most people would define optimism as being endlessly happy, with a glass that’s perpetually half fall. But that’s exactly the kind of false cheerfulness that positive psychologists wouldn’t recommend. “Healthy optimism means being in touch with reality.” says Tal Ben-Shahar, a Harvard professor. According to Ben-Shalar, realistic optimists are these who make the best of things that happen, but not those who believe everything happens for the best. Ben-Shalar uses three optimistic exercises. When he feels down—say, after giving a bad lecture—he grants himself permission to be human. He reminds himself that not every lecture can be a Nobel winner; some will be less effective than others. Next is reconstruction. He analyzes the weak lecture, learning lessons, for the future about what works and what doesn’t. Finally, there is perspective, which involves acknowledging that in the grand scheme of life, one lecture really doesn’tmatter.
- 9 【閱讀理解A】 It is said in the passage that when the economy slides, （）.
- A 、men would choose working women as their marriage partners
- B 、more women would get married to seek financial security
- C 、even working women would worry about their marriages
- D 、more people would prefer to remain single for the time being
- 10 【閱讀理解A】 Compared with the under-30s, older people（）.
- A 、have stronger purchasing power
- B 、retire earlier during the financial crisis
- C 、are liable to be entrepreneurs
- D 、make more money by working as business mentors
熱門試題換一換
- This area of the park has been specially（）for children, but accompanying adults are alsowelcome.
- 信仰乃道德之本，沒有信仰的道德，是無源之水、無本之木。沒有信仰的人是沒有道德底線的；而一個(gè)人一旦沒有道德底線，那么法律對(duì)于他也是沒有約束力的。法律、道德、信仰是社會(huì)和諧運(yùn)行的基本保障，而信仰是社會(huì)和諧運(yùn)行的基石。 根據(jù)以上陳述，可以得出以下哪項(xiàng)（）。
- 通常的高山反應(yīng)是由高海拔地區(qū)空氣中缺氧造成的，當(dāng)缺氧條件改變時(shí)，癥狀可以很快消失。急性腦血管梗阻也具有腦缺氧的病癥，如不及時(shí)恰當(dāng)處理會(huì)危及生命。由于急性腦血管梗阻的癥狀和普通高山反應(yīng)相似，因此，在高海拔地區(qū)，急性腦血管梗阻這種病特別危險(xiǎn)。 以下哪項(xiàng)最可能是上述論證所假設(shè)的（）。
- 精制糖高含量的食物不會(huì)引起糖尿病的說法是不對(duì)的。因?yàn)榫铺歉吆康氖澄飳?dǎo)致人的肥胖；而肥胖是引起糖尿病的一個(gè)重要誘因。 以下哪項(xiàng)論證在結(jié)構(gòu)上和題干的最為類似（）。
- （16）
- 直線截得弦為AB，則AB的長度為（）。
- 某品牌電冰箱連續(xù)兩次降價(jià)10%后的售價(jià)是降價(jià)前的（）。
- 臭氧破壞將引起太陽直射地球表面，從而帶來嚴(yán)重的環(huán)境問題?？茖W(xué)家研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，臭氧破壞最直接證據(jù)就是氯化碳在空氣中含量增大。然而，直到2012年，美國即使借助最先進(jìn)的儀器也沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)氯化碳在空氣中含量有明顯增加。所以，盡管目前臭氧需要保護(hù)，但不必?fù)?dān)心，因?yàn)橹辽俪粞踹€沒有被破壞。 以下哪項(xiàng)最恰當(dāng)?shù)卦u(píng)價(jià)了上述論證（）。
- 某公司從張、王、關(guān)、何、江、李和馬這7名生產(chǎn)部門員工中挑選4名參加生產(chǎn)技術(shù)研討會(huì)，挑選必須符合下列條件： （1） 張或王有一人參加，但二人不能都參加； （2） 江或李有一人參加，但二人不能都參加； （3） 如果江參加，則關(guān)參加； （4） 除非王參加，否則馬不參加。 如果何不參加該研討會(huì)，則參加的員工必然包括以下哪兩名（）。
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