- 閱讀理解B
題干：TheUNsecretarygeneral,BanKi-moon,hasadmittedthattheUNsecuritycouncilisfailingSyriabecauseofbigpowerdivisionswhichhavepreventedactiontoendaconflictthathascosthundredsofthousandsoflivesanddriventhebiggestrefugeeexodusinageneration.TheUNsecretarygeneraltoldTheGuardianthatRussiaandChinashould“l(fā)ookbeyondnationalinterest”andstopblockingsecuritycouncilactionontheconflictinSyriaastheflowofrefugeestoEuropereachesunprecedentedlevels.“Weneedsomesolidarity,unityofpurpose,particularlyamongthepermanentmembersofthesecuritycouncil,”hesaidinaninterview,“Whentheyaredivided,itisextremelydifficultfortheUnitedNationstodeliver.That’swhyI’vebeenurgingthemembersofthesecuritycounciltolookbeyondnationalinterest.Wehavetolookfortheglobalinterest.Whenthesecuritycouncilmembersareunitedwehaveseenveryspeedyandtremendousimpactinaddressingtheissues,aswehaveseeninthecaseofchemicalweaponinvestigationinSyria.”AlthoughBandidnotnameRussiaandChina,thetwocountrieshaveonseveraloccasionsblockedresolutionscriticaloftheSyriangovernment,threateningsanctionsorpressingittowardsanegotiatedsettlement.Lastyear,MoscowandBeijingalsovetoedamovebackedbythe13otherpermanentandnon-permanentmembersofthesecuritycounciltorefertheSyrianconflictforinvestigationbytheinternationalcriminalcourt.BanhadbackedthereferraltotheICC,sayingtheSyrianpeople“haveafundamentalrighttojustice”.Hehaspreviouslyspokenofhis“shame”and“anger”attheinternationalcommunity’s“impotencetostopthewar”inSyria,andsaidtheUN’scredibilityhadsufferedasaresult.TherearevariousestimatesforthedeathtollinSyria,extendinguptomorethan300,000,whileabouthalfthepre-warpopulationof22millionhasbeenuprooted.TheUNhighcommissionerforrefugeeshasdescribedtheexodusofpeoplefleeingthefightingasthelargestrefugeecrisisinageneration.About4millionpeoplehavecrossedintoneighbouringcountrieswithalmosthalfofthosegoingtoTurkey.TensofthousandshavemadethedifficultandoftendangerousjourneytoEurope.TheUNHCRsaidnearly350,000SyrianshadappliedforpoliticalasyluminEuropesincethewarbegan.InAugust,theSyrianpresident,Basharal-Assad,saidhewasconfidentRussiawouldcontinuetobackhisregime.“WehavestrongconfidenceintheRussians,astheyhaveproventhroughoutthiscrisis,forfouryears,thattheyaresincereandtransparentintheirrelationshipwithus,”hesaidinaninterviewwithHezbollah’sal-Manartelevisionnetwork.AssaddescribedRussiaas“principled”,while“theUnitedStatesabandonsitsallies,abandonsitsfriends”.Lastmonth,BarackObamacalledonRussiaandSyria’sprincipalregionalally,Iran,to“recognisethatthetrendlinesarenotgoodforAssad”.
題目：The UN high commissioner - A 、urged China and Russia to take actions to stop the conflict in Syria as the flow of refugee was considered as the biggest in a generation
- B 、blocked a move supported by the 13 other permanent and none-permanent members of the security council
- C 、described the fact that the people escaped the fighting as the largest refugee crisis in a generation
- D 、said that Russia is more like a friend than the United States. and support his regime
- E 、said Russia and China’s credibility has suffered a lot because their “impotence to stop the war.”
- 、reminded Russia and Iran that the tendency is not good for Assad
- 、admitted that there is no unanimous agreement of security council on action to end a conflict in Syria
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參考答案【正確答案：C】
定位到第四段第一句話The UN high commissioner for refugees has described the exodus of people fleeing the fighting as the largest refugee crisis in a generation.
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