- 單選題It is not Jane but her brothers who( )to blame.
- A 、is
- B 、are
- C 、were
- D 、have

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參考答案【正確答案:B】
【譯文】不是Jane而是她的兄弟們應(yīng)該受到批評(píng)。
【解析】本句用到It is...who...構(gòu)成的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,撒掉此結(jié)構(gòu)可發(fā)現(xiàn)本句的實(shí)質(zhì)是主系表結(jié)構(gòu):notJane but her brothers是主語(yǔ),空格處是系動(dòng)詞,to blame是不定式做表語(yǔ),be to blame是固定搭配,意思是“應(yīng)受到責(zé)備”,故排除D (have);由not...but連接的并列主語(yǔ),其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞連循“就近原則”通常與后者(her brothers)保持一致,故本句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞須用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故排除A;鑒于句中強(qiáng)調(diào)句型使用的動(dòng)詞形式是現(xiàn)在時(shí)is,故出于時(shí)態(tài)一致的考慮,選B。
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