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2019年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、(12)【完形填空】
A.hurt
B.resist
C.bend
D.decay
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. hurt 損害,傷害;B. resist抵制,抵抗;C. bend彎曲;D. decay衰退,腐敗
此題句意:但是如果我們收起手機(jī),抬頭看看,其實(shí)不會很 ()。
這段句首有一個(gè)非常重要的連接詞“But”表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,說明接下來所要表述的含義與上文發(fā)生了完全的改變。上文提到"人們害怕被人拒絕,被人品頭論足而不和陌生人講話,只能轉(zhuǎn)而躲在手機(jī)后面,手機(jī)成了我們的保護(hù)殼",結(jié)合四個(gè)選項(xiàng)含義,A選項(xiàng)“傷害”更符合語義。我們收起手機(jī)和人交流不會很受傷。
1、It can be learned that with Obamacare, ().【閱讀理解A】
A. it is no longer easy for part-timers to get insurance
B.employment is no longer a precondition to get insurance
C. it is still challenging to get insurance for family members
D.full-time employment is still essential for insurance
正確答案:B
答案解析:
根據(jù)第七段最后一句" With Obamacare there is no longer a link between employment and insurance"(但有了奧巴馬醫(yī)改法案,醫(yī)保跟就業(yè)之間沒有聯(lián)系了)可知B項(xiàng)"就業(yè)不再是得到醫(yī)保的前提條件"正確。
1、(5)【完形填空】
A.under
B.beyond
C.behind
D.from
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. under在……下面;B. beyond超出;C. behind 在……后面;D. from來自
動詞與介詞搭配,此處選項(xiàng)behind和hide搭配最為合適,“隱藏在...后面”,因此C選項(xiàng)正確。
1、(19)【完形填空】
A.unless
B.since
C.if
D.whereas
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. unless除非;B. since因?yàn)?;C. if如果;D]whereas然而
根據(jù)前一句"交流是絕對有意義的",而后面是"人的成功要借助社會關(guān)系",因而這里是一種"因果關(guān)系",選擇B項(xiàng)。
1、Involuntary part-time employment in the US().【閱讀理解A】
A. is harder to acquire than one year ago
B.shows a general tendency of decline
C.satisfies the real need of the jobless
D.is lower than before the recession
正確答案:B
答案解析:
根據(jù)第四段第一句" There was an increase in involuntary part-time in June, but the general direction has been down"( 6月份非自愿兼職者人數(shù)增加,但大體趨勢是下降的)可知B選項(xiàng)“總體趨勢是下降的”正確。
A項(xiàng)"非自愿兼職工作比一年前更難獲得"無法推出。根據(jù)"An increase in involuntary part-time work ... means that many people will be having a very hard time making ends meet(非自愿兼職的增加...也意味著許多人將會在維持生計(jì)方面遇到困難)”可知C項(xiàng)"滿足了他們實(shí)際需求"錯誤。D項(xiàng)"比經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退前要低"與原文" Involuntary part-time employment is still far higher than before the recession"(非自愿兼職就業(yè)的人數(shù)依然要比經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退前的水平高)意思相反,故錯誤。
1、(3)【完形填空】
A.beaten
B.guided
C.plugged
D.brought
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. beaten打??;B. guided指導(dǎo);C. plugged塞緊的;D. brought帶來,拿來
此題句意:我們不會知道這些東西,我們只是()手機(jī)。
根據(jù)句意,這里應(yīng)該是表示"玩手機(jī),扎進(jìn)手機(jī)里"。 plug into “扎進(jìn),埋頭于”所以選C。
1、Many people work part-time because they().【閱讀理解A】
A.prefer part-time jobs to full-time jobs
B.feel that is enough to make ends meet
C. cannot get their hands on full-time jobs
D.haven’t seen the weakness of the market
正確答案:C
答案解析:
根據(jù)第三段"Many people who work part-time jobs actually want full-time jobs.They take part-time work because this is all they can get"(許多做兼職工作的人實(shí)際上想得到全職工作,他們之所以兼職是因?yàn)檫@就是他們所能找到的)。因而 C項(xiàng)"無法得到全職工作”符合文意。
1、
The home front differs from the workplace in that().
【閱讀理解A】A.home is hardly a cozier working environment
B.division of labor at home is seldom clear-cut
C.household tasks are generally more motivating
D.family labor is often adequately rewarded
正確答案:B
答案解析:
根據(jù)第五段第一句" On the home front, however,people have no such clarity.Rare is the household in which the division of labor is so clinically and methodically laid out"(然而,在家中人們這種"有勞有得"的觀念并沒那么清晰。很少有家庭能把家務(wù)劃分得不近人情和井井有條)no such clarity與B中seldom-clear-cut相對應(yīng)。故答案選B。
A項(xiàng)"家是更為舒適的工作環(huán)境",本文主要對比了家和工作場合哪個(gè)壓力更大,不能得出A結(jié)論。根據(jù)"There are a lot of tasks to be done;there are inadequate rewards for most of them"(有很多家務(wù)活要做,但是做這些家務(wù)大都得不到足夠的獎賞)可知C項(xiàng)"家務(wù)活總體來說讓人有動力"和D項(xiàng)"做家務(wù)常常會得到足夠的獎勵"錯誤。
1、(10)【完形填空】
A. attend
B.point
C.take
D.turn
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. attend出席;B. point指向;C. take 拿,帶;D. turn翻轉(zhuǎn)
此題句意:為了避免這種尷尬,我們___我們的手機(jī)。
在本句中,需要一個(gè)動詞,并且能“to”搭配。C項(xiàng) take to "開始,從事"。D項(xiàng) turn to sb/sth "轉(zhuǎn)向,求助于"; D選項(xiàng)更符合邏輯。
1、(18)【完形填空】
A.In turn
B.In particular
C.In fact
D.In consequence
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. in turn 依次,反過來;B. in particular尤其是;C. in fact事實(shí)上;D. in consequence結(jié)果
由前文可知,人們普遍認(rèn)為"乘車玩手機(jī),不和別人交流比較好",而下一句描述的情況卻相反,所以選擇C項(xiàng)"實(shí)際上"。
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