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2019年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測(cè)提升!
1、(6)【完形填空】
A. Instead
B.Indeed
C.Thus
D.Nevertheless
正確答案:B
答案解析:空格后面句意為“當(dāng)今沒有工作的人似乎也過得不是很愉快”,因此該句與前一句“沒有工作,他們的生活沒有意義,人們只會(huì)變得懶惰,消沉?!敝g是一種遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,A.反而 ,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;B. 甚至,表示遞進(jìn);C. 因此,表示因果;D. 然而,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。因此B為正確答案。
1、(3)【完形填空】
A.policy
B.guideline
C.resolution
D.prediction
正確答案:D
答案解析:
分析句子,that從句后面是will是將來時(shí)態(tài),“未來將是一個(gè)完全不同的荒蕪之地”,瀏覽四個(gè)選項(xiàng):A. 政策 ;B. 指導(dǎo) ;C. 決心;D. 預(yù)測(cè),只有D符合句意,因此可確定D為正確選項(xiàng)。
1、
Radesky’s food-testing exercise shows that mothers’ use of devices ().
【閱讀理解A】A.takes away babies’ appetite
B.distracts children’s attention
C.slows down babies’ verbal development
D. reduces mother-child communication
正確答案:D
答案解析:由題干中的關(guān)鍵詞food-testing exercise, mother’s use of devices. 可以快速的定位到第二段:She found that mothers who sued devices during the exercise started 20 percent fewer verbal and 39 percent fewer nonverbal interactions with their children. 從這里可以知道,母親使用手機(jī)會(huì)減少20%的語(yǔ)言交流機(jī)會(huì),39%的非語(yǔ)言交流。由此可以得出答案為D.減少了母親和孩子之間的交流。
1、
More frequent wildfires have become a national concern because in 2015 they().
【閱讀理解A】A.exhausted unprecedented management efforts
B.consumed a record-high percentage of budget
C. severely damaged the ecology of western states
D. caused a huge rise of infrastructure expenditure
正確答案:B
答案解析:
本題目是原因細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干的關(guān)鍵詞wildfires和national concern,以及時(shí)間詞2015,定位到第二段首句。本句提到US花費(fèi)了大量的budget,與選項(xiàng)B中的budget原詞復(fù)現(xiàn),high是原文more than的同義轉(zhuǎn)化,consume同義替換原文spent。干擾項(xiàng)A的management是首段末句的人物Max Moritz的職位;選項(xiàng)C的western states是首段首句的though從句內(nèi)容,和題干無關(guān),屬于答非所問;選項(xiàng)D的infrastructure是原文末尾的破折號(hào)里such as的內(nèi)容,兩個(gè)破折號(hào)里面一定不選。
1、Suppose you are invited by Professor Williams to give a presentation about Chinese culture to a group of international students. Write a reply to
1) accept the invitation, and
2) introduce the key points of your presentation
You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.
Don’t use your own name, use “LiMing” instead.
Don’t write your address.【寫作】
1、
Moritz calls for the use of “a magnifying glass” to().
【閱讀理解A】A.raise more funds for fire-prone areas
B.avoid the redirection of federal money
C.find wildfire-free parts of the landscape
D.guarantee safer spending of public funds
正確答案:D
答案解析:
本題目為具體細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干的關(guān)鍵詞a magnifying glass和大寫字母Moritz定位到第四段第二句,目的就是最后一句。本句提到“to redirect those funds”,基金重新引導(dǎo),本段首句也提及a huge problem from a public expenditure。正確答案D的guarantee safer spending是對(duì)這兩句的完全概括,討論公共基金更好的花費(fèi)問題。干擾項(xiàng)A提到fund,但未說raise more,添加無關(guān)內(nèi)容;選項(xiàng)B與原文剛好相反,不是avoid避免;選項(xiàng)C是對(duì)原文lower-hazard parts of the landscape的偷換概念。
1、Rob Spohr【閱讀理解B】
A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools
B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill
C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore
D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers
E.says that for factory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition
F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing
G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame for the lay- off of the young people’s parents
正確答案:B
答案解析:
根據(jù)人名Rob Spohr,對(duì)應(yīng)文中 The gap is between the jobs that take no skills and those that require a lot of skill,” says Rob Spohr, 工作之間的差距是那個(gè)不需要技能,而那些需要很多技能。文中skill對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)skill(技能)。
1、(2)【完形填空】
A.inequality
B.instability
C.unreliability
D.uncertainty
正確答案:A
答案解析:結(jié)合本段最后一句“一部分富人將會(huì)擁有全部的資產(chǎn),而大眾只能在窮困的荒蕪之地艱苦求生”,再看四個(gè)選項(xiàng):A. 不平等;B. 不穩(wěn)定性 ; C. 不可靠;D. 不確定,因此這個(gè)即將到來的世界是不平等的。可確定 A為正確答案。
1、(17)【完形填空】
A.demands
B.standards
C.qualities
D.threats
正確答案:A
答案解析:本句題干意為“最近,因?yàn)榭臻e時(shí)間對(duì)于工人來說相對(duì)(16),人們利用自由時(shí)間來平衡他們工作中腦力和情感()。”A.需求; B. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn);C. 品質(zhì); D. 威脅,依次代入,只有A最符合題意,因此A為正確答案。
1、(15)【完形填空】
A.model
B.practice
C.virtue
D.hardship
正確答案:C
答案解析:over blown含義:吹散 吹倒 表貶義。后面的內(nèi)容“Many jobs are boring, degrading,unhealthy, and a waste of human potential,” says John Danaher, a lecturer at the National University of Ireland in Galway.是對(duì)這句話的進(jìn)一步解釋,結(jié)合前后的上下文語(yǔ)義理解,應(yīng)選擇virtue,其他選項(xiàng)均排除。因此C為正確答案。
1、
Professor Balch points out that fire is something man should().
【閱讀理解A】A.do away with
B.come to terms with
C.pay a price for
D.keep away from
正確答案:B
答案解析:
本題目為文中人物觀點(diǎn)的細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干的大寫字母Professor Balch和fire,man定位到最后一段的最后一句,“important to understand...human connection with fire”,人與火之間的聯(lián)系。正確答案B的意思是達(dá)成協(xié)議,符合原文。干擾項(xiàng)A的do away with是廢除;選項(xiàng)C的pay a price for是付出代價(jià);選項(xiàng)D的keep away from遠(yuǎn)離。
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