2019年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、（2）      【完形填空】

A.proceeded

B.activated

C.followed

D.promoted

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. proceeded繼續(xù)，開始；B. activated激活；C. followed緊隨；D. prompted促使，激起
此空所在句子的邏輯關(guān)系如下：澳大利亞的病例數(shù)急劇增加，英國，日本，智利和其他地區(qū)患病人數(shù)增加使得流感專家齊聚日內(nèi)瓦召開緊急會議。此次會后，警戒級別也提高了。也就是說警戒級別的提高是在會議之后的，因而答案選C。

2、（7）      【完形填空】

A.reality

B.phenomenon

C. concept

D.notice

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. reality現(xiàn)實(shí)；B. phenomenon現(xiàn)象；C. concept概念；D. notice關(guān)注
come to 不和phenomenon和concept搭配，排除B、C；此句的意思是“這次瘟疫的爆發(fā)知道2009年4月末才變成世界”，由于后文墨西哥政府noted（注意到）不正常的住院和死亡率，應(yīng)該是瘟疫此時(shí)才引起世界關(guān)注，因此答案為D。

3、（20）      【完形填空】

A.involved in

B.caring for

C.concerned with

D.warding off

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. involved in涉及；B. caring for照顧；C.  concerned with關(guān)注；D. warding off避開
But it was still possible to vaccinate people in other high-risk groups: health care workers, people（20） infants and healthy young people.（但是其他患病高位人群仍可接種此疫苗：護(hù)工，兒童（20）人員以及健康的年輕人），嬰兒應(yīng)該被照顧，因此答案為B。

4、

By saying “spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable”(Para.3), the author suggests that（）.

A. collectors were no longer actively involved in art-market auctions

B.people stopped every kind of spending and stayed away from galleries

C.art collection as a fashion had lost its appeal to a great extent

D.works of art in general had gone out of fashion so they were not worth buying

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 收藏家不再活躍于藝術(shù)品的拍賣；B. 人們終止所有花費(fèi)，并不再去畫廊；C. 藝術(shù)收藏作為一種時(shí)尚在很大程度上失去吸引力；D. 藝術(shù)品總體已經(jīng)不再流行，因此不值得購買
后文解釋了此句：In the art world that meant collectors stayed away from galleries and salerooms. （在藝術(shù)世界意味著收藏家遠(yuǎn)離了畫廊和拍賣場。）表明收藏家不再活躍。Sales of contemporary art fell by two-thirds, and in the most overheated sector, they were down by nearly 90% in the year to November 2008. （現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)銷售降低了2/3，最熱門的領(lǐng)域，當(dāng)年銷售額截止2008年11月下降了90%）可見交易還是存在的。B選項(xiàng)前半部分“停止了所有的花銷”與文章不符。C、D兩項(xiàng)用原詞fashion解釋了原詞，可以排除。

5、

The most appropriate title for this text could be（）.

A.Fluctuation of Art Prices

B.Up-to-date Art Auctions

C.Art Market in Decline

D.Shifted Interest in Arts

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. 藝術(shù)品價(jià)格的波動(dòng)；B. 最新的藝術(shù)品拍賣；C. 藝術(shù)品市場衰退；D. 對藝術(shù)興趣的轉(zhuǎn)向
本文主要在講是藝術(shù)品市場，藝術(shù)品市場不景氣，買家不活躍，賣家觀望，市場銷售額下降等都表現(xiàn)出藝術(shù)品市場的衰退。只有C選項(xiàng)符合。

6、

Which of the following can best summarize the main idea of this text？（）.

A.The moral decaying deserves more research by sociologists

B.Marriage break-up stems from sex inequalities

C. Husband and wife have different expectations from their marriage

D.Conversational patterns between man and wife are different

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. 道德的淪喪更值得社會學(xué)家進(jìn)行研究；B.  婚姻失敗源自男女性別上的不平等；C. 夫妻雙方對婚姻有著不同的期待；D. 男性與其妻子的對話模式不一樣
本文沒有提及道德問題，因此排除A。本文認(rèn)為婚姻失敗是夫妻交流失敗引起的，不是性別不平等，因而B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。文中只說明妻子期待丈夫在婚姻生活中是善談?wù)?，沒有說明丈夫的期待，C選項(xiàng)排除。文中明確指出男性在公共場合更善談，在家中反而是妻子更多的挑起話題。因而正確答案為D。

7、

According to Dr. Curtis, habits like hand washing with soap（）.

A.should be further cultivated

B.should be changed gradually

C.are deeply rooted in history

D.are basically private concerns

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 應(yīng)當(dāng)進(jìn)一步培養(yǎng)；B. 應(yīng)當(dāng)逐步改變；C. 在歷史上根深蒂固；D. 基本上屬于個(gè)人關(guān)注的問題
文章第二段中：Dr. Curtis指出：There are fundamental public health problems, like dirty hand instead of a soap habit, that remain killers （一些基本的公共衛(wèi)生問題，如不用肥皂洗手仍然威脅人們的生命），并表示W(wǎng)e wanted to learn from private industry how to create new behaviors that happen automatically.（我們要向私有企業(yè)學(xué)習(xí)如何創(chuàng)造新的無意識習(xí)慣），可見他的觀點(diǎn)是用肥皂洗手應(yīng)該成為人們的習(xí)慣，即應(yīng)該進(jìn)一步培養(yǎng)。故正確答案為A。

8、

The practice of selecting so-called elite jurors prior to 1968 showed（）.

A.the inadequacy of anti-discrimination laws

B.the prevalent discrimination against certain races

C.the conflicting ideals in jury selection procedures

D.the arrogance common among the Supreme Court judges

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 反歧視法的不完備；B. 對某個(gè)種族的普遍歧視；C. 陪審員挑選過程中的理念沖突；D. 最高法院法官中的普遍傲慢
文章第二段末句：the practice of selecting so-called elite or blue-ribbon juries provided a convenient way around this and other anti-discrimination laws（這種挑選所謂的精英陪審團(tuán)為繞過種族歧視法和其他反歧視法提供了便利）?？梢?，這種做法鉆了法律的空子，表明反歧視法不完備。故答案選A。

9、

Even in the 1960s, women were seldom on the jury list in some states because（）.

A. they were automatically banned by state laws

B.they fell far short of the required qualifications

C.they were supposed to perform domestic duties

D.they tended to evade public engagement

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. 州法律自動(dòng)禁止；B. 她們遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)沒有達(dá)到規(guī)定的資格；C. 她們應(yīng)該去完成家庭職責(zé)；D. 她們傾向于逃避公眾參與
文章第三段末句：This practice was justified by the claim that women were needed at home, and it kept juries unrepresentative of women through the 1960s.（這種做法（排除女性陪審）的解釋是家庭需要女性。于是，整個(gè)20世紀(jì)60年代，女性都被排除在陪審團(tuán)外。故答案選C。

10、

After the Jury Selection and Service Act was passed,（）.

A.sex discrimination in jury selection was unconstitutional and had to be abolished

B.educational requirements became less rigid in the selection of federal jurors

C. jurors at the state level ought to be representative of the entire community

D.states ought to conform to the federal court in reforming the jury system

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. 陪審員挑選中性別歧視違背憲法的，應(yīng)該廢除
B. 在選擇聯(lián)邦陪審員時(shí)，教育背景的要求沒有那么嚴(yán)格了
C. 州級陪審員應(yīng)該代表整個(gè)社會
D. 各州應(yīng)該遵從聯(lián)邦法院的規(guī)定進(jìn)行陪審團(tuán)制度改革
文章第四段第二兩句話：This law abolished special educational requirements for federal jurors and required them to be selected at random from a cross section of the entire community. （該法廢除了聯(lián)邦陪審員的教育要求，規(guī)定從整個(gè)社區(qū)的代表中隨機(jī)選?。蚨?，該法頒布后，陪審員的教育背景不再嚴(yán)格。故答案選B。